2021年职称英语理工类B级完型填空及答案2职称英语B.doc

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1、2021年职称英语理工类B级完型填空及答案2:职称英语BScientists say they are beginning to learnEvery living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior.The biological clock tells _1_when to form flowers and when the flowers should open.It tells _2_when to leave the protective cocoon and fly away

2、, and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.Events outside the plant and animal _3_the actions of some biological clocks.Scientists recently found, for e_ample, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur _4_the number of hours of daylight.In the short _5_of winter, its f

3、ur becomes white.The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.Inner signals control other biological clocks.German scientists found that some kind of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration _6_twice each year.Birds _7_from flying become rest

4、less when it is time for the trip, _8_they become calm again when the time of the flight has ended.Scientists say they are beginning to learn which _9_of the brain contain biological clocks.An American researcher, Martin Moorhead, said a small group of cells near the front of the brain _10_to contro

5、l the timing of some of our actions.These _11_tell a person when to _12_, when to sleep and when to seek food.Scientists say there probably are other biological clock cells that control other body activities.Dr.Moorhead is studying _13_our biological clocks affect the way we do our work.For e_ample,

6、 most of us have great difficulty if we must often change to different work hours._14_can take many days for a human body to accept the major change in work hours.Dr.Moorhead said industrial officials should have a better understanding of biological clocks and how they affect workers.He said _15_und

7、erstanding could cut sickness and accidents at work and would help increase a factorys production.1.A) scientists B) humans C) plants D) animals2.A) insects B) birds C) fish D) snakes3.A) effect B) affect C) effected D) affected4.A) because B) for the reason that C) because of D) since5.A) months B)

8、 days C) minutes D) weeks6.A) flight B) fly C) movement D) transportation7.A) prevented from B) ordered by C) helped by D) intruded on8.A) and B) but C) therefore D) however9.A) portions B) parts C) sections D kinds10.A) try B) tries C) seem D) seems11.A) things B) parts C) cells D) actions12.A) awaken B) wake C) awake D) wake-up13.A) how B) why C) where D) what14.A) We B) It C) They D) You15.A) so B) with C) such D) ifKEYS: CABCB AABBD CAABC第 4 页 共 4 页