VMware VCP4.1 考试题库（中英文对照版）.docx

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1、1、when installing ESX4.0, where is the service console file system located ?（当安装时，service console文件系统位于以下哪一项中）A、In a virtual disk on a local VMFSdatastore （在本地VMFS存储的虚拟盘中）B、On a local physical diskC、In a virtual disk on a local or shared VMFSdatastoreD、On a local physical disk or on a mapped SAN LUN

2、2、An administrator is installing ESX4.0 on a physical server, which of the following components would need to be modified or replaced to support a successful installation?A、2 AMDOpteron CPUsB、4GB RAMC、2 LSI Logic LSI7202XP-LCFibre Channel HBAsD、4 Intel PRO 1000 Network Adapters3、The default swap par

3、tition size for ESX 4.0 is which of the following ?（下列哪一项是的SWAP分区默认大小）A、600MBB、C、800MBD、544MB4、The ESX 4.X Service Console Virtual Disk can be located on (choose Two):（中service console的虚拟磁盘只能位于以下哪两项中）A、a VMFSdatastore on software iSCSI attached storageB、a VMFSdatastore on non-shared FC attached stor

4、age （非共享的FC VMFS存储）C、a VMFSdatastore on locally attached storage （本地VMFS存储）D、an NFSdatastore5、An ESX Administrator plans to install additional supported components on the ESX server that would increase the memory requirements for the service console, which ESX server partition would also need to be

5、increased during installation as a result?（当增加Service console的内存时，以下哪个分区也需要一同增加）A、/bootB、/C、vmfs3D、swap6、Which of the following partitions is specific to ESXi 4.0?（以下哪个分区是特有的分区）A、usrB、swapC、vmkcoreD、scratch7、Which partitions would change the default partition size for /?（哪个分区需要改变默认大小）A、/tmpB、/homeC、

6、/usrD、/var/log8、The ESX Service Console file system structure should (Choose Two):（ESX Service Console 文件系统的结构应该是：）A、provide separate mount points for /tmp, /var/log and /homeB、avoid filling /C、avoid filling /homeD、provide separate mount points for /tmp, /var/log, /home and /etc9、The /boot partition

7、 requires how much free space?（/boot分区需要多少剩余空间）A、B、2GBC、1GBD、10、What is the minimum recommended space for swap?（SWAP分区的最小推荐大小是多少？）A、200MBB、400MBC、600MBD、800MB11、Your boss wants you to install vSphere 4 server on two HP C-class Blades. Each blade has two dual core CPUs. How many vSphere processor lic

8、enses will be needed for this setup?（公司准备在两台HP刀片上部署vSphere 4，其中每个刀片有两路双核CPU，这种情况公司需要购买多少个licenses）A、4B、12C、2D、812、By default ESX 4 Web Access is enabled;（ESX4默认会开启web控制端，是对是错）A、TrueB、vSphere 4 does not have Web AccessC、False （错）13、What is the recommended size for the /var/log partition?（/var/log分区推荐

9、大小是多少？）A、2048MBB、512MBC、2000MBD、1024MB14、The Service Console must be installed on a VMFS partition?（ESX的Service Console必须安装在VMFS分区上）A、TrueB、False15、What is the minimum number of network adapters required for an ESX4 Host?（安装ESX4的主机最少需要几块网卡）A、4B、3C、2D、116、What is the default size for the / (root) par

10、tition?（/根分区默认的大小是多少？）A、5GBB、1GBC、3GBD、7GB17、vSphere 4 Client minimum requirements are;（vsphere客户端工具安装最低配置是？）A、3GHz CPU, 2GB RAM, 2GB HDD spaceB、500MHz CPU, 200MB RAM, 1GB HDD spaceC、266MHz CPU, 2GB RAM, 2GB HDD spaceD、266MHz CPU, 200MB RAM, 1GB HDD space18、What is the maximum supported limit of RAM

11、 that a vSphere Host can have, regardless of Licence editions?（vSphere 主机支持的最大内存是多少？（无论哪种版本）A、265GBB、2TBC、1TBD、255GB19、What is the maximum amount of vNICs that a vSphere Guest can have?（vSphere中的虚机最大可以挂载多少个虚拟网卡）A、4B、10C、1D、220、What is the recommended size for the /home partition?（/home分区推荐的大小是多少）A、2

12、56MBB、1024MBC、512MBD、1200MB21、What is the minimum supported amount of RAM for an ESX4 Host?（运行ESX4主机最小需要多少内存支持）A、4GBB、1GBC、2GBD、3GB22、ESX Service Console patches should be applied (Choose Two):（ESX Service Console补丁适用于）A、as instructed by VMware authorized technical support personnel（由VMware授权的技术支持人员

13、）B、as Red Hat makes patches availableC、when an issue is identifiedD、as VMware makes patches available（VMware可用的补丁程序）23、What is the maximum amount of RAM that a vSphere Guest can have?（vSphere中虚机最大可以配置多少内存）A、256GBB、128GBC、255GBD、64GB24、What is the maximum amount of logical processors that a vSphere H

14、ost can have?（vSphere主机最大可以配置多少个逻辑处理器）A、8B、18C、32D、64（128）25、ESX 4 Hosts will only run on;（ESX4主机只能运行在？）A、64bit CPUs onlyB、Intel CPUs onlyC、32bit and 64bit CPUsD、32bit CPUs only26、What is the recommended size for the /tmp partition?（/tmp分区推荐的大小是？）A、512MBB、4096MBC、256MBD、1024MB27、If you want to test

15、VMware vSphere before purchasing, what is the length of the Evaluation period available?（如果需要在购买前测试vSphere，测试版本可以使用多长时间）A、2 MonthsB、30 DaysC、60 DaysD、90 Days28、Under which of the following conditions would an administrator consider using the Boot from SAN option for the ESX Host (Choose Two)?（下列哪两种情

16、况会让管理员考虑用SAN启动ESX主机）A、When concern exists that contention might occur between the Service Console and the VMkernelB、To easily replicate the Service Console to a remote site（更简单的将service console复制到远程站点）C、When using Microsoft Cluster ServiceD、In diskless hardware configurations（在无盘环境中）29、What is the s

17、ize of a Virtual Machine .vswp file if defaults are taken for the VM reservations, limits, and shares?（在把VM虚机的预留、上限和份额值都设置为缺省的情况下，VM虚机的.vswp文件的大小是？）A、The VM .vswp file is equal to the amount of virtual memory (VM available memory plus VM overhead) configured for the VM when it was createdB、The VM .v

18、swp file is set to zero length when the VM is created and grows as necessaryC、The VM .vswp file is equal to twice the amount of available memory configured for the VM when it was createdD、The VM .vswp file is equal to the amount of available memory configured for the VM when it was created（VM虚机.vswp

19、文件的大小等于在创建该虚机时所设置的内存大小）30、Installing additional software in the ESX Service Console is supported in which of the following instances?（以下哪种情况下可以支持在ESXServiceConsole上安装额外软件）A、for improved utilization of the ESX host resourcesB、for hardware management support （硬件管理支持）C、for graphical desktop access for

20、administrative purposesD、for enhanced virus protection31、TestKing decides to use a license server for a newly installed Virtual Infrastructure. The infrastructure consists of one vCenter server and two ESX Server hosts, each with two dual core CPUs. DRS, VMware HA and VMotion will be used on all hos

21、ts. How many license files need to be installed on the license server?A、7B、2C、4D、25E、132、What is the maximum number of VMkernel swap files that an ESX Server can have on a single VMFS volume?（对于单个VMFS卷上的ESX server而言，Vmkernel SWAP文件的最大数量是什么）A、1 per virtual machine （1个虚拟机）B、VMkernel swap files must be

22、 stored locally on the ESX ServerC、1 per virtual diskD、133、What is a requirement for enabling NIC teaming?（开启网卡绑定有什么要求？）A、A physical NIC is linked to multiple virtual switchesB、All physical NICs must be of the same type.C、Multiple physical NICs are linked to a single virtual switch（多个物理网卡可以挂载到单个vSwi

23、tch上）D、All virtual NICs must be of the same type.34、A company plans to implement an ESX 4.0 / vCenter infrastructure that includes the following:- three ESX Server host machines with four physical dual-core processors- the ability to migrate running virtual machines (VMs) between these hosts without

24、 taking them offline- multiple processor support for certain applications What licensing is necessary to support these requirements?（某公司准备实施和vcenter，要求条件如下）（3个ESX主机，每主机4个双核处理器）（在不停机的情况下进行虚拟机迁移）（某些应用程序需要多处理器支持）需要实现上述要求，必须购买哪种license。A、1 vCenter server license, a 24-processor VMotion license, and a 24

25、-processor ESX Server licenseB、1 vCenter server license, a 12-processor VMotion license, and a 12-processor ESX Server license（1个vcenter server license，12个处理器的vmotion license，和12个处理器的ESXlicense）C、3 vCenter server licenses, 3 VMotion licenses, and 3 ESX Server licensesD、1 vCenter server license, 1 VM

26、otion license, and an ESX Server license for each virtual processor for each running VM35、During installation you manually create a local VMFS volume. What is a possible purpose for this volume?（通常情况下，会因为什么目的去手动创建本地VMFS卷）A、service console swap files for over commitment of service console RAMB、decent

27、ralized storage for all VMkernel swap activity （分散存储上所有的Vmkernel swap文件）C、VMkernel swap files for locally configured virtual machinesD、storage for service console log files36、Which partition is required to store core dumps for debugging and for VMware technical support?（哪一个分区需要Vmware技术支持，进行核心转储及调试）A

28、、vmkcoreB、vmfscoreC、vmimagesD、vmkdump37、Which statement is true about running an ESX Server virtual machine on a CIFS share?（关于ESX server虚拟机运行在CIFS共享上的描述，以下哪项是正确的）A、ESX Server requires gigabit Ethernet adapter in order for CIFS to be used as datastore.B、ESX Server must be on the same LAN as the CIFS

29、 server.C、ESX Server does not support datastore on CIFS. （ESX server不支持datastore运行在CIFS上）D、ESX Server must be granted as a trusted member of the CIFS server.38、During ESX Server 4.0 installation, selecting Create a default network for virtual machines will cause virtual machines to _.（在安装时，如果选择了Crea

30、te a default network for virtual machines，将造成虚拟机出现什么情况？）A、share a network adapter with the service console （和service console共享一个网络适配器）B、share a bond with all available network adaptersC、share a port group on VLAN 1D、share an internal only virtual switch39、Where is LUN masking configured? (Choose two

31、.)（LUN masking在哪里配置）A、on the Fibre SwitchB、on the host （在主机上）C、on the storage processor （在存储设备上）D、on the Ethernet switchE、on the firewall40、What is a valid reason for choosing to boot from local storage rather than choosing to boot from SAN?（什么原因会让你选择从本地存储启动，而不是从SAN启动）A、MSCS is not supported on boot

32、 from SAN. （MSCS微软集群服务不支持从SAN启动）B、RDM is not supported on boot from SAN.C、VMotion is not supported on boot from SAN.D、There is no way to restrict sharing of boot LUNs between ESX Servers on boot from SAN.41、A company decides to replace one 8-CPU host with four dual-CPU hosts. This Virtual Infrastruc

33、ture uses server-based licensing. How many new licenses will be required?（某公司准备将4台双路CPU的主机更换成1台8CPU的主机，他们之前的license是基础服务器版，请问他们还需要多少个新的license）A、0 （不需要，因为并没有增加CPU数量，所以不需要新的license）B、16C、8D、442、In order to upgrade to vSphere 4, an ESX host must have a /boot partition of at least:（为了升级到vSphere4，ESX主机的

34、/boot分区必须至少拥有多少空间？）A、100 MBB、150 MBC、50 MBD、200 MB43、The vSphere 4 Host Update Utility upgrades the (Choose Two):（vSphere 4主机升级程序可以升级哪些？）A、service console if presentB、VMFS datastoresC、virtual machine hardwareD、VMkernel44、Before you upgrade an ESX/ESXi host (Choose Three):（当你准备升级ESX主机之前，需要做什么？）A、veri

35、fy current hardware is supported per the vSphere Systems Compatibility Guide（确认当前硬件是否在vSphere兼容性列表中）B、run the VMware CPU Identification Utility（运行Vmware CPU识别程序，确认CPU是否受支持）C、run the vSphere 4 Pre-Upgrade Script from the command lineD、schedule a maintenance window for 32-bit hardwareE、compare the md5

36、sum of the downloaded file to the value on the VMware download website（校验下载文件的MD5值）45、The following ESX versions are supported for direct upgrading to vSphere 4 (Choose Two):（下列哪两个版本支持直接升级到vSphere4）A、B、C、D、 （ESX3以上版本及以上版本）46、Which of the following are true regarding the ESX Service Console file syst

37、em structure (Choose Two)?（下列哪些是ESX Service Console文件系统的结构）A、separate mount points are created for /tmp, /var/log and swap by defaultB、running out of space on /var/log can cause vSphere Client connectivity disruptionsC、running out of space on / can cause vSphere Client connectivity disruptions（超出/分区

38、空间运行，可能造成client连接中断）D、separate mount points are created for /var/log and swap by default（默认情况下，会创建单独的/var/log和swap挂载点）47、The vSphere 4 Host Update Utility provides a graphical user interface for (Choose Two):（vSphere4主机升级程序提供下列哪两项图形界面）A、upgrading ESX hosts in DRS/HA clustersB、upgrading standalone ES

39、X/ESXi hosts （单个的ESX/ESXi主机升级）C、performing a host compatibility check （进行主机兼容性检查）D、keeping guest operating systems patched48、Before you upgrade an ESXi host:（在升级ESX主机之前，需要.）A、Save the ESXi configuration using vicfg-cfgbackup s from the vCLI（在vCLI命令行使用vicfg-cfgbackup命令备份ESXi配置）B、Update the ESXi resto

40、re CD with the current ESXi imageC、Save the current ESXi image to another ESXi serverD、Copy the embedded ESXi image to a USB flash drive49、vCenter Update Manager is capable of upgrading which of the following (Choose Three):（vCenter升级管理工具可以升级下列哪三项）A、VMware ToolsB、vCenterC、Service ConsoleD、Virtual Ma

41、chine HardwareE、vSphere Client50、Additional licensing is required once the number of cores per CPU reaches which of the following?（当每CPU核心数量达到多少，将需要额外申请license）A、8 or more cores （1个CPU只允许8个核，超过了要额外申请license）B、12 or more coresC、6 or more coresD、16 or more cores51、After upgrading an ESX host to vSpher

42、e 4, which of the following three actions should be taken (Choose Three)（当从ESX升级到vSphere4完成后，需要进行下列哪三项）A、restore files to the service consoleB、connect the host to vCenter if managed （用vCenter连接主机进行管理）C、boot into Troubleshooting Mode for proper operationD、configure licensing （重新配置license）E、verify vir

43、tual machine operation （验证虚拟机的工作是否正常）52、Before you upgrade an ESX host:（在升级ESX主机之前，需要做什么）A、back up /var/logs, /usr, /bin and the dmesg outputB、back up /proc, /mnt, /tmp, custom scripts and all VMFS datastoresC、back up /home, /etc/init.d and /bootD、back up /etc/passwd, /etc/groups, /etc/shadow, /etc/

44、gshadow, custom scripts and local VMFS（备份如下文件：/etc/passwd /etc/groups /etc/shadow /etc/gshadow 自定义的脚本和VMFS）53、An administrator is in the process of upgrading ESX 3.5 Hosts to vSphere. vCenter Data Recovery has been installed and configured to back up the virtual machines in the datacenter. However,

45、after a scheduled backup it appears that not all of the virtual machines selected were successfully backed up. What is most likely the cause for this issue?（管理员在进行升级为vSphere的过程中，配置了VDR计划任务，将虚机备份到数据中心，但是在完成备份的计划任务后，发现有些虚机没有成功备份，出现此原因可能是以下哪种情况造成的）A、The virtual machines which were not backed up are run

46、ning unsupported Operating Systems.B、The affected virtual machines did not have the VDR agent installedC、Some of the virtual machines are on the ESX 3.5 hosts. （有一些虚拟机还在主机上）D、Some of the virtual machines were running during the backup window.54、Securing an ESX service console is important because:（安

47、全对于ESX service console是非常重要的，因为什么原因？）A、VMs depend on the patch level of the service consoleB、Service Console actions can affect all VMs on an ESX host（service conslole的动作会影响到所有该ESX主机上的虚拟机）C、Service Console permissions are applied to users when logging in to a host via vCenterD、VMs run in the service console55、By default ESX4 is installed with which security settings?（ESX4安装完毕后，默认提供哪些安全设置）A、Low and you must configure higher parametersB、No securityC、M