定语从句习题及解析.pdf

《定语从句习题及解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句习题及解析.pdf（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,running from east to west.Those _ run from north to south are called avenues.A.that B.who C.whom D.where 2.This is the case _ hes had all his money stolen.A.when B.where C.that D.on which 3.Mr.Smith will pa

2、y a visit to Beijing this autumn,_ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A.where B.when C.which D.that 4.The passengers and the suitcases _ were still waiting had to be transferred to another plane.A.that B.which C.where D.who 5.October 15th is my birthday,_ I will never forget.A.when B.that C.wha

3、t D.which 6.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely.A.when B.where C.which D.that 7.There are several research centers in China _ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A.which B.where C.when D.that 8.I hope that the little _ I h

4、ave been able to do does good to them all.A.which B.what C.that D.when 9.The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A.as B.when C.until D.before 10._ is known to everybody,Taiwan is a part of China.We must unify it.A.It B.As C.Which D.What 11.I

5、 shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched,_ has a great effect on my life.A.when,which B.that,which C.which,that D.when,that 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！12.The bread my wife makes is much better than _ you can buy at a store.A.that which B.one that C.that of which D.t

6、his of which 13.The people,_ had been damaged by the flood,were given help by the Red Cross.A.all whose homes B.all of whose homes C.all their homes D.all of their homes 14.The humans are destroying nature day by day,_ of course,will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A.who B.when C.on

7、which D.which 15.Is this research center _ you visited the modern equipment last year?A.where B.that C.the one that D.the one where 16.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ they swam in it.A.when B.that C.who D.where 17.The man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.A.t

8、hat B.as C.which D.and 18.He stayed there for quite a long time,during _ time he learned much spoken English.A.that B.this C.which D.same 19.I have many friends,some _ are businessmen.A.of them B.from which C.of who D.of whom 20.After the earthquake,many new buildings were put up _ there were trees.

9、A.in the place where B.in place in which C.the place where D.where 21.The clever boy made a hole in the wall,_ he could see _ was going on inside house.A.which;what B.through which;what C.through that;what D.what;that 22.I have bought two ballpens,_ writes well.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为

10、您提供优质的文档！A.none of them B.neither of them C.neither of which D.none of which 23.Thats the doctor _ operated on the seriously wounded man.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose reason _ he didnt come was _ he was ill.A.why;that B.that;why C.for that;that D.for which;what 25.Do you know the student _ I often ta

11、lk with?A.what B.whom C.as D.whose 26.Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers,_ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A.that B.what C.which D.whose 27.This is the girl _ has been highly praised.A.of whom the painting B.the painting of whose C.who painting D.whose

12、painting 28.His youngest son _ is now working at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.A.that is twenty-five B.who is twenty-five C.who is twenty-five ages D.whose age is twenty-five years old 29.You are the very man _ I have been looking for.A.who B.whom C.which D.that 30.We need a chairman _.A.for whom

13、everyone has confidence B.in whom everyone has confidence C.who everyone has confidence of D.whom everyone has confidence on 1.A.Those 指街道，所以不用 who 而用 that 来引导定语从句。2.B.因为在此题中 where 引导定语从句，表示“在这种情况下”，与 in which 相当。3.A.句末已经出现时间状语 in 2008，由此得出先行词是 Beijing 而不是 this autumn，所以用 where 引导定语从句。4.A.因为先行词既指人又指

14、物，只能用 that。5.D.因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！6.B.因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的 the point 在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用 where 引导定语从句。7.B.因为先行词是 research centers 并在定语从句中作状语，所以用 where。8.C.因为当先行词是表示事物的 all,little,few,much,anything,everything,nothing 等时，多 用that引 导 定 语 从 句。本 句 句 型 结 构 划 分

15、如 下：I hope that【the little(that I have been able to do)does good to them all】。9.B 因为先行词是 the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用 when 引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，整个句子可以改为：The time when modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside is not far away.10.B.先行词是 Taiwan is a part of China 整个主句，一般由 as

16、或 which 引导定语从句，但 which 引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外，as 有“正如”之意，而 which 没有，所以用 as。顺便说说，原句可改为：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is=What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is 11.A.两空都是考查定语从句，先行词分别是 the day 和 Shen Zhou V was launched,the day 在定语从句中作状语，用 when 引导；后句是非限制性定语从句，不能用 that，要用 which。12.A.因为替代不可数名词(th

17、e bread)只能用 that，排除 B 和 D；又因为先行词 that(the bread)在定语从句中作 buy 的宾语，用 which，所以选 A。13.B.考查非限制性定语从句，all of whose homes=all of their homes 他们所有的房子。14.D.因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用 which。of course 是插入语。15.D.将疑问句改为陈述句：this research center is显然缺少表语，必须加上代词 the one 来作表语，并且充当后面定语从句的先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词 where。

18、16.A.因为先行词是 the days，并在定语从句中作状语。17.B.当先行词前有 the same,such,so 等修饰时，用 as 引导定语从句，as 在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在 lift 后加上 it，构成 sothat 句型，答案就是 that 了。.因前后均有句子，必须要选连词，排除 B 和 D；又因在介词后不能用 that 来引导定语从句，所以选 C。during which time 在那段时间里。19.D.句 子 为 非 限 定 性 定 语 从 句，先 行 词 为friends，句 子 可 分 解 为some of them are businessmen=some o

19、f whom are businessmen。20.A.主句中缺少地点状语，而从句中的先行词为 place，在从句中充当状语。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！21 B.through which 引导定语从句，through which 即 through the hole,在定语从句中作状。What 引导的是 see 的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。22.C.因为是 two ballpens,两者的否定，用 neither,并且定语从句的谓语 writes 是单数概念。因此，C 是正确选项。23.A.关系代词在从句中作主语，所以应选

20、who。24.A.The reason why was that.已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的 why 和 that 不能随意换位，也不能将 that 改成 because，尽管 that 这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。25.B.关系代词引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语，所以用 whom。此处的 whom 可以省略。26.D.关系代词 whose 引导的定语从句，whose 是所有格，在定语从句中作定语。此题中 whose 指代的是male drinkers。27.D.此题中 whose 指代的是 the girls。28.A.最高级修饰先行词，通常用 that，不用 who。29.D.先行词有 very 修饰，通常用关系代词 that。因关系代词作宾语，that 也可以省略。30.B.定语从句与介词搭配时，句中用什么样的介词，取决于从句中的习惯搭配，此题中 have confidence in为习惯搭配，所以关系代词前要用介词 in。这一用法中的介词位置较灵活，可放在关系代词前，也可放在句后。所以本句也可变为：We need a chairman(whom/who)everyone has confidence in.