2019届高考英语精编优选练：“语法填空短文改错”组合练(九)(带答案).pdf

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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！精编优选练(九)“语法填空短文改错”组合练 9(限时：30 分钟)题组一.语法填空 Since the 1._(begin)of the last century there have been enormous changes in the way people live.The world has become a much smaller place and life is much faster.In the first half of the twentieth century,the ho

2、rse was 2._(gradual)replaced by the motor car as the most popular form of transport.A hundred years ago,air travel was in its infancy(初 期);now there 3._(be)over 90,000 commercial flights a day worldwide.In 4._ 1940s,steam trains were still a common sight on the worlds railways.They have now all but

3、disappeared from mainline routes and in a lot of 5._(country),electricpowered highspeed trains can be seen racing across the countryside at around 300 kilometres an hour.And information travels faster,too,thanks 6._ developments in information technology,telecommunications and mass media.7._(have)yo

4、ur own computer at home was almost unheard of in 1970,but just 40 years later in 2010 there were well over a billion 8._(person)computers in use worldwide.The telephone 9._(invent)in 1876 was already fairly widely in use by 1910,with some seven million installed(安装)in the United States alone.But 10.

5、_ could have predicted that a century later an estimated 70 per cent of the worlds population would own a mobile phone?语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了科技给人们的交通、通讯等带来的变化。1 解析：考查名词。由设空处前的 the可知，设空处应填名词，且此处意为“开始”，故填 beginning。答案：beginning 2 解析：考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词 replace，表示“逐渐地”，故填 gradually。答案：gradually 3 解析：考查主谓一致。本句

6、中主语是复数名词 over 90,000 commercial flights，且描述现在的情况，欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！故填 are。答案：are 4 解析：考查定冠词。定冠词用于逢 10 的复数形式的数词前，可表示一个世纪的某某年代。in the 1940s意为“在二十世纪四十年代”。答案：the 5 解析：考查名词复数。设空处前面有 a lot of限定，故填 countries。答案：countries 6 解析：考查固定结构。thanks to意为“由于”。答案：to 7 解析：考查动词ing形式作主语的用法。设空

7、处与 your own computer at home一起在句中作主语，且在逻辑上是动词 unheard of的宾语，故填 Having。答案：Having 8 解析：考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰 computers，表示“个人的”，故填 personal。答案：personal 9 解析：考查过去分词作定语的用法。telephone后跟定语，因 invent和 The telephone之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且其所表示的动作已发生，故填 invented。答案：invented 10解析：考查疑问代词。由疑问符号及 could have predicted可知，设空处缺指人的疑问词

8、作主语，故填 who。答案：who .短文改错 Sixyearold Ismail Zulfic was born without arms and used to be scary of going into the water after a incident in a pool.So that changed when the little boy met Amel Kapo.He sets up a local swimming club after noticing how disabled kids struggled to swim in pools for lack of sp

9、ecial equipments for them.Kapo taught Zulfic swim.Zulfic was able to swim well after a little months of practice.He even won a gold medal in a local swimming competition for disabled people,finish well ahead of other 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭

10、诚为您提供优质的文档！streets,people along the way will“feed”red packets with money inside to the Lion by 9._(put)the red envelopes through its mouth.The Lion Dance ends with a scroll(卷轴)containing messages of good luck 10._ unfolds from the Lions mouth and a burst of firecrackers to scare away evil beings!语篇解

11、读 本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了中国舞狮与舞龙的不同之处。1 解析：考查介词。be confused with 意为“与混淆”。答案：with 2 解析：考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰名词 festivities，故填形容词 traditional(传统的)。答案：traditional 3 解析：考查动词不定式。be thought to do sth.意为“被认为要做某事”。答案：to bring 4 解析：考查名词。设空处由 main修饰且作主语，又由系动词 is可知，在此应用单数可数名词，故填difference(区别)。答案：difference 5 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。由 w

12、hile the Lion Dance performance is acted out by only two dancers可知，在此应用一般现在时表示客观事实，且 the Dragon Dance与 perform之间是动宾关系，故填is performed。答案：is performed 6 解析：考查副词。设空处修饰形容词 smart and fit，故填副词 extremely(非常地)。答案：extremely 7 解析：考查 it的用法。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是 to be part of martial art schools，故填 It。答案：It 8 解析：考查名词

13、复数。celebration在此作“庆祝仪式”讲，是可数名词且表泛指，故填 celebrations。答案：celebrations 9 解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处作介词 by 的宾语，且 people和 put之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填putting。答案：putting 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！10解析：考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 scroll，且在从句中作主语，故填 that或 which。答案：that/which .短文改错 Dear Li Hua，Im pretty delightin

14、g to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.Ive been thinking about a question you asked me.In your opinion,you should come back before you finish your study abroad.For one reason,what you are studying is bad needed nowadays in China.It will be quite easy for you to find a good job.As a

15、matter of fact，a great many of big companies in our city are hoping to employ people as you.For other reason,it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parent as they are getting old.Therefore，I think its a good idea for you to return.So what are you waiting?Best wishes!John 答案：Dear

16、Li Hua，Im pretty delightingdelighted to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.Ive been thinking about athe question you asked me.In yourmy opinion,you should come back beforeafter you finish your study abroad.For one reason,what you are studying is badbadly needed nowadays in China.It w

17、ill be quite easy for you to find a good job.As a matter fact，a great many of big companies in our city are hoping to employ people aslike you.For otheranother reason,it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parentparents as they are getting old.Therefore，I think its a good idea for you to return.So what are you waiting for？Best wishes!John 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！