英国传统节日文化介绍ppt教学内容.ppt

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1、PPT DESIGN英国传统节日文化介绍pptPPT DESIGN11.Commonwealth Day(英联邦纪念日英联邦纪念日),每年每年5月月24日日 12.Queens Official Birthday(女王法定诞辰日女王法定诞辰日),英国英国在在6月月10日或前一个星期六放假日或前一个星期六放假,以取代以取代4月月21日女王的日女王的生日。生日。13.Halloween(万圣节前夕万圣节前夕),每年每年10月月31日日 14.Guy Fakes Day(烟火节烟火节),每年的每年的11月月5日日 15.Christmas Day(圣诞节圣诞节),每年的每年的12月月25日日16.C

2、hildermas(婴儿殉教日婴儿殉教日),每年的每年的12月月28日日,纪念殉纪念殉教幼儿的日子教幼儿的日子,也称也称Holy InnocentsDay。PPT DESIGNcontentEaster 复活节复活节Valentines Day 情人节情人节April Fools Day愚人节愚人节Queens Official Birthday女王法定诞辰日女王法定诞辰日Christmas Day 圣诞节圣诞节 Annually(每年每年)on February 14,is a western and traditional saint tile D stanza,call the“Vale

3、ntines Day”again.It has the long history.Ancient Rome,the herding absolute(牧神节牧神节)being stanza of the ages,is a festival of lovers.That day men and women youth can have a happy reunion a hall.每年每年2月月14日，是西方传统的圣瓦伦丁节，又称日，是西方传统的圣瓦伦丁节，又称“情人节情人节”。它具有悠久的历史。起源于古罗马时代的牧神节，就是一个情侣们它具有悠久的历史。起源于古罗马时代的牧神节，就是一个情侣们

4、的节日，男女青年可以欢聚一堂的节日，男女青年可以欢聚一堂。Miss express love：姑娘们把表达爱情的祝辞放在签筒里，小姑娘们把表达爱情的祝辞放在签筒里，小伙子依次抽签，抽到哪位姑娘的祝辞，那位姑娘就成为他的恋人。伙子依次抽签，抽到哪位姑娘的祝辞，那位姑娘就成为他的恋人。基督教兴起，教会对牧神节风俗很不以为然。但由于这个节日受到基督教兴起，教会对牧神节风俗很不以为然。但由于这个节日受到青年人的偏爱，所以仍然延续了下来。到公元青年人的偏爱，所以仍然延续了下来。到公元7世纪，教会领袖希世纪，教会领袖希望把这节日同基督教联系在一起，于是他们用基督教殉教者瓦伦丁望把这节日同基督教联系在一起，

5、于是他们用基督教殉教者瓦伦丁的名字为这个节日重新命名，并把日期由原的名字为这个节日重新命名，并把日期由原2月月15日改为日改为2月月14日。日。Close relatives and friends,at different ages,send small gifts to each other to express affection,promote the comity.A lot of stores in the United States sell this type of gift exclusively,such as chocolates in heart-shaped boxe

6、s,tulip nosegays tied with red satin,cards with lace or perfume as well.亲人朋友之间，不论年龄大小，都可以互送小礼品以表达感亲人朋友之间，不论年龄大小，都可以互送小礼品以表达感情，增进友谊。英国有不少商店专门出售这类礼品。如装饰成情，增进友谊。英国有不少商店专门出售这类礼品。如装饰成心形的高级巧克力糖盒心形的高级巧克力糖盒，或者系着红缎带的，或者系着红缎带的郁金香花束郁金香花束等。至等。至于各式各样饰有花边、洒上香水的情人卡，更是比比皆是。于各式各样饰有花边、洒上香水的情人卡，更是比比皆是。Origin and Date

7、Easter is the oldest and the most important Christian Festival,the celebration of the death and coming to life again of Jesus Christ.Easter in Britain has its beginnings long before the arrival of Christianity.Many theologians(神学者神学者)believe Easter itself is named after the Anglo-Saxon goddess of th

8、e dawn and spring-Eostre.In Britain Easter occurs at a different time each year.It is observed on the first Sunday after the first full moon following the first day of spring in the Northern Hemisphere.This means that the festival can occur on any Sunday between March 22 and April 25.Easter is the t

9、ime for holidays,festivals and a time for giving chocolate Easter eggs.But Easter means much more.Easter eggs are a very old tradition going to a time before Christianity Eggs after all are a symbol of spring and new life.April Fools Day 愚人节愚人节 April Fools Day is a day to play jokes on others.No one

10、 knows how this holiday began but people think it first started in France.In the 16 th century,people celebrated New Years Day from March 25 to April 1.In the mid1560s,King Charles IX changed it from March 25 to January 1.But some people still celebrated in on April 1,so others called them April Foo

11、ls.4月月1日的鱼宴，也是别开生面的。参加鱼宴的请帖，通日的鱼宴，也是别开生面的。参加鱼宴的请帖，通常是用纸板做成的彩色小鱼。餐桌用绿、白两色装饰起来，常是用纸板做成的彩色小鱼。餐桌用绿、白两色装饰起来，中间放上鱼缸和小巧玲珑的钓鱼竿，每个钓竿上系一条绿色中间放上鱼缸和小巧玲珑的钓鱼竿，每个钓竿上系一条绿色飘带，挂着送给客人的礼物飘带，挂着送给客人的礼物-或是一个精巧的赛璐珞鱼，或或是一个精巧的赛璐珞鱼，或是一个装满糖果的鱼篮子。不言而喻，鱼宴上所有的菜都是是一个装满糖果的鱼篮子。不言而喻，鱼宴上所有的菜都是用鱼做成的。用鱼做成的。The Queens Official Birthday o

12、r the Sovereigns birthday is the day on which the birthday of the monarch(君主君主)of the Commonwealth Realms(英联邦王英联邦王国国)officially celebrated in some of the realms and in Fiji,which is now republic.Be first officially marked in the United Kingdom in 1748.a military parade and march-past阅兵和游行阅兵和游行 Origi

13、n and History The name Christmas is short for Christs Mass.A Mass is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festival.And that,Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus,is on 25th,December every year.But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.And the Christmas has become popular wh

14、en Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.Celebrating the Birth of Jesus Putting up and decorating a Christmas Tree Decorating homes,churches,schools,workplaces,etc.Exchanging gifts,going to parties,spending money,etc.Stay

15、ing at home with their families.Three Christmas Traditions One is the Christmas pantomime(哑剧哑剧),a comical,musical play.The pantomime is usually based on a version of a traditional childrens story like Cinderella.Boxing Day It is falling on the day after Christmas.Traditionally,people gave Christmas gifts or money to their staff or servants.Now,it is the day when members of the extended family come together.These gifts are called“Christmas Boxes”.Thank you!PPT DESIGN此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢