2013----2014年九年级英语全册新目标Unit10复习课件.doc

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1、2021-2021年九年级英语全册新目标Unit10复习课件 Go for itUnit 10By the time I got outside, The bus had already left 复习到的时候;到之前/? tn/ v. 得到;到达get的过去分词)/,?uv?sli:p/v. 睡过头;睡得过久发出响声/r / v. 冲;赶紧跑掉;迅速离开准时/l? k/v. 锁,锁上/rel?tiv/ n. 亲属,亲戚/br?uk/ v. 打破断,碎;损坏停止运转;出故障/fu:l/ n. 傻瓜;愚人v.愚弄;欺骗一.单词复习by the timegottenoversleepgo offr

2、ushrun offon timelockrelativebrokebreak downfool/k? stju:m/ n. 成套服装;戏装/imb?r?st/ a. 为难的;为难的/empti/ a. 空的v.排空;倒出露面;出席/i?z? :stid/ a. 极其疲惫的;精疲力竭的愚人节4月1日/?nauns/ vt. 宣布,宣告/m?:z/ n. 火星/k?nvinsi?/ vt.令人信服的;有说服力的/p?nik/ n. 恐慌;惊恐引起;激起/? :? r?ti/ n. 权威机构;行政管理机构costumeembarrassedemptyshow upexhaustedApril Fo

3、ols DayannounceMarsconvincingpanicset offauthority/rivi:l/ v. 揭示;揭露/h?uks/ n. 骗局;恶作剧;玩笑/fli:/ v. 逃走;逃/fled/v. 逃走flee的过去式和过去分词)/sp?eti/ n. 意大利式细面条/f?:m?/ n. 农夫;农场主/?:lfrend/ n. 女朋友/m?ri/ v. 与结婚;嫁;娶/ril/v. 使非常冲动;使非常紧张结婚/endi?/ n. 结局;结尾/imb?r?si?/ a. 令人为难的;令人为难的一块;一张;一根;一片revealhoaxfleefledspaghettifar

4、mergirlfriendmarrythrillget marriedendingembarrassinga piece of到.时候闹响跑掉 离开准时损坏出席 露面愚人节激起 引起结婚by the timego offrun off/run awayon timebreak downshow upApril Fools Dayset offget married二. 词组复习一片 一块珠穆朗玛峰错误的,失误的到时候他经常睡过头刚刚闹钟响了朝某人冲奔冲出地方准时及时a piece ofQomolangma mountainby mistakeby the timeHe often oversl

5、eepsThe alarm clock went off just now.rush at sbrush out ofon timein time门被锁上了爆发火灾/能量筋疲力尽宣布某事花朵宣告春天的来临The door is locked.break outfeel/be/get exhaustedfeel stressed outannounce sth / that从句Flowers announce that spring is coming使某人相信某事激起出发/起程揭露一个谎话逃离从某地逃离逃离/逃跑和某人结婚convince sb of sthset offset offset

6、outreveal a hoaxflee-fled-fled flee from + 地点flee awaymarry sbget/be married to sb求婚在某人的四十多岁有个美好的结局有个悲伤的结局感觉为难一件为难的事看上去筋疲力尽ask sb to marry sbin ones fortieshave a happy endinghave a sad endingfeel embarrassedan embarrassing thinglook stressed out有个糟糕的早上首先洗澡洗完澡洗一个快澡穿衣have a bad morningfirst of all ge

7、t in the showergo into the bathroom get out of the shower take a quick showerget dressed一路跑向学校难怪跑回学校出去到达学校把某人的某物落在某地run all the way to schoolno wonder run back to school get outside get to schoolleave ones sth at +地点来的及某事及时赶到/到达目的办成功,做成功坚持就会成功make it to sthI think well make it.Weve almost made itKee

8、p on and youll make it.上学迟到来的非常紧凑与某人亲密 等待某人出版/出来be late for schoolcome very closebe close towait for sb come out迅速离开去开始做某事乘车顺便载某人一程最后的铃声run off tostart doing sthin ones carby cargive sb a ridethe final bell邀请某人做某事熬夜到很迟傻瓜服装派对愚弄某人发生在某人身上invite sb to do sth stay up late April Foolcostume partyfool sbha

9、ppen to sb调整闹钟提前一个小时熬夜学习在地球着陆如此确信以致成千上百change the clock to an hour earlierstay up all night studyingland on the earthso convinced thatthousands of普及整个城市 停止做某事跑去当地的超市整个城市邀请sb上sb的节目非常兴奋across the whole countrystop doing sthrun to the local supermarket across the countryinvite sb onto ones showbe thril

10、led?关于get的词组小结?在本单元出现大量关于get的词组,要注意背诵:get to school 到学校get into the shower 去洗澡get outside 到外边get home 到家get up 起床get married 结婚get dressed 穿好衣服get to class 到班级get bored 变得无聊get tired 变得疲劳与come有关的其他词组:come out出来;开花;出版。例如:The moon has come out.Its too cold for the flowers to come oute about发生,产生。例如:Te

11、ll me how the accident came e across“(偶然)发现,遇见。例如:I came across his name on the liste after继之后,接而来。例如: e.g.: Sunday comes after Saturdaye back回来。come to oneself苏醒,醒过来。 e.g.: At last, he came to e from来自。Julia comes from Australia与go有关的词组还有:(1)go in for“参加(竞赛、考试);(作为嗜好、工作)“爱好。例如:She goes in for bird-

12、watching.她爱好赏鸟。(2)go on“进行,继续。例如:Please go on.请继续。(3)go on doing sth 或go on with sth“继续做。例如:He went on working without having a rest.他一直工作,没停下来休息过。(4)go over“调查,视察;越过。例如:You must go over your lessons before the exam.考试前你必须复习。与set有关的其他词组:set about sth.“开始,着手。例如:I must set about my packing.我必须开始收拾行装了。

13、set sb.against sb.“使某人和某人竞争、对抗。例如:Set yourself against her.跟她竞争。set in开始。例如:The rainy season has set in.雨季已开始了。set out出发,启程。例如:They set out at dawn.他们在拂晓出发。set up建立,设立。例如:The memorial will be set up.纪念碑要建成了。三.语法重点(Grammar Focus)Past perfect Tense 过去完成时1、概念:表示过去的过去。-|-| 那时以前 那时 现在其结构是:had + 过去分词(had没

14、有人称和数的变化)2、过去完成时的用法: (1)过去完成时表示过去某一时刻或者某一动作之前完成的动作或状态;句中常用by, before, when等词引导的时间状语。 By the end of last year we had built five new housesI had learnt 5000 words before I entered the university(2)过去完成时的动词还可以表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或者状态持续到过去某个时间或者持续下去。 Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hours. (3)在过去不同时间发生的

15、两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。When the police arrived, the thieves had run away(4)在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。She said that she had never been to Paris(5)表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示原本,未能We had hoped that you would come, but you didnt1. We _learn

16、 two thousands words by theend of last year3. When we _arrive at the station,they _wait for more thantwenty minuteshad learnedarrivedhad waited2. I _him when I was a student. had known4. One of the men couldnt move, because he _ break his legs. had broken四.疑难解析(Key Points)1.Ive never been late for s

17、chool, but yesterday I came very close我上学从未迟到过,但是昨天差一点儿就迟到了。(1)Ive 是I have的缩写,have been late是现在完成时态,现在完成时是指一个动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在,并可能继续下去,而且对现在产生了一定的影响,其构成是have / has+动词过去分词。例如:I have been here since 1999.自1999年以来我就在这儿。We have lived in Jinan for 20 years.我们已经在济南住了20年了。She hasnt worked for 2 years.(2)be

18、late for 意为“迟到,for为介词,所以其后须跟名词。例如:Dont be late for the meeting.开会别迟到了。Jim was late for school again.吉姆上学又迟到了。Tom has been late for classes twice? 汤姆上课已经迟到两次了。(3)close在此为副词“接近地,靠近地。此外came very close意为“到时与迟到很接近。4.My alarm clock didnt go off, 闹钟没有大响go off 意为“爆发,大响。例如:Although the alarm clock went off,

19、he didnt wake up.虽然闹钟大响,但是他还是没有醒来。(2)wait 是不及物动词“等待,等候的意思。可以用于词组wait for sb.“等某人,wait to do sth.“等着做某事,wait for sb to do sth.“等某人做某事。例如:Who are you waiting for你在等谁?They cant wait to open the presents.他们迫不及待地翻开礼物。You can wait for him to help you.你可以等着他帮你。3 Unfortunately, by the time I got there, the

20、bus had already left.不幸的是,我到那儿的时候,公交车已经走了。unfortunately 是副词“不幸地,是由fortunately加否认前缀“un构成的。英语中有一局部词在词首或词尾加上前缀或后缀就可以变成另外一个词。如:lucky(幸运的)-unlucky(不幸的),use(用)-useful(有用的),forget(忘记)-forgetful(健忘的),un作前缀表示“not的含义,即“un是一个否认前缀。例如:fit(适宜的)-unfit(不适宜的),fair (公平的)-unfair(不公平的),known(闻名的)-unknown(不闻名的)等。 (4)giv

21、e sb a ride 意为“让某人搭便车。ride在此为名词“搭车,乘车的意思。get a ride 意为“搭便车。例如:Can you give me a ride, Jack? 杰克,能让我搭个便车吗?I want to get a ride? 我想搭个便车。5 I only just made it to my class.我恰好到教室。make it 意为“成功了,做成了。这里指的是没有迟到,准时到达。例如:-Have you got the job? -你得到那份工作了吗?-Yes, I made it.-是的,我成功了。(6)英语中表示节日时须注意以下几点:表示“在节用介词on;

22、表示节日的每个词的首字母大写;用day来表示“节,且无冠词;一般用复数名词的所有格,如:Teachers Day 教师节,Childrens Day 儿童节,Womens Day 妇女节等;但也有用单数名词所有格的,如:Mothers Day 母亲节,Fathers Day 父亲节等。例如:Do you often go to parks on Childrens Day? 你们儿童节经常去公园吗?What do you usually do on New Years Day? 新年你们通常干什么?Do your friends play jokes on you on April Fools

23、 Day? 你的朋友愚人节跟你开玩笑吗?(8).Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country.Welles 是如此地让人信任,以致于成百上千的人都相信了这个故事,进而激起了全国性的恐慌。(1)So that句型中,so后面应加一个形容词或副词,意为“如此以至于 eg.This book is so interesting that everyone in our class wants to read it.这本书是如

24、此的有趣以至于全班同学都想看看。(so+形容词)He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him.他跑得那么快,以致于我跟不上他。(so+副词)He comes early every morning so that he can catch the early bus(9)marry为动词“嫁,娶,结婚。表示“嫁给某人或“娶了某人都可以用marry sb。另外,词组get married 意为“结婚,但这是一个非延续性动词,即它不能跟表示一段时间的词连用。be married 也可以用来表示“结婚,它是一个延续性词组,可以与表示一段时间的词连用。

25、例如:John is going to marry Jane约翰要和简结婚了。Henry didnt marry until he was over fifty.亨利直到过了50岁才结婚。When are you going to get married? 你准备什么时候结婚?We have been married for ten years.我们已经结婚十年了。His uncle will get married next month.他叔叔下个月结婚。五.辨析内容(1)辨析:forget to do 与forget doing forget to do 指的是“忘了去做,即该事还未做;而

26、forget doing 那么指“忘了做了,即该事已经做完。例如:Dont forget to turn off lights when you go out.出去时别忘了关灯。Lucy forgot locking the door.露茜忘了已锁了门了。Sorry, I forgot to bring the books again.对不起,我又忘了带书来了。Tom forgot turning off TV.汤姆忘了关了电视了。(2)辨析:bring, takebring 意为“把拿来,取来。即把某物从别处拿到说话者所在地;take 意为“把拿走,取走,即把某物从说话者所在地拿到别处。例如

27、:Please bring my English book here? 请把我的英语书拿到这儿来。You cant take these magazines home? 你不能把这些杂志拿回家。3 辨析:get, arrive与reach这三个词都可以用来表示“到达,但是用法不同(1)get和arrive都是不及物动词,其后只能跟表示地点的副词,假设是跟名词那么须再加介词,即get to +地点名词,arrive in / at +地点名词(in 之后跟表示大地方的词,at之后跟表示小地方的词)。假设是只说“到达,而不指出到达哪里,那么只能用arrive。例如:How did you get

28、/ arrive there 你怎么到那儿的?I got to / arrived in Beijing the day before yesterday.我前天到的北京。When will you arrive? 你什么时候到?When do you often get to / arrive at school? 你经常什么时候到校?(2)reach为及物动词,其后既可跟名词也可跟副词。例如:I reached Beijing the day before yesterday.我前天到的北京。We reached here on foot.我们步行到这儿的。4辨析:have to 与mus

29、t这两个词都可以表示“必须。have to 更加强调客观原因,而must那么强调主观原因;含有have to 的句子在作句型转换时须借助于助动词do,does或did,而must本身是情态动词,进行句型转换时可以直接通过must改变。例如:It is raining, we have to stay at home? 天在下雨,我们不得不待在家里。We must work hard.我们必须努力工作。Lucy doesnt have to stand.露茜不必站着。You mustnt play in the street.你千万不能在街道上玩。1、stopped begged dropped

30、 planned六.Key points2.already :一般用于肯定句,用于疑问或否认句时表示“惊喜、意外,放在句中或句尾yet :用于否认、疑问句,一般在句尾3.forget sth forget to doforget doingleave sth. +in/on4.start to do/ doing5.到达:get to +地点名词arrive +in/at+地点名词,只说“到达,而不指出到达哪里,那么只能用arrive。reach为及物动词,其后既可跟名词也可跟副词6. get的词组小结get to school 到学校get into the shower 去洗澡get ou

31、tside 到外边get home 到家get up 起床get married 结婚get dressed穿好衣服get to class 到班级get bored 变得无聊get tired 变得疲劳get sth. done 让人做7. go off 发出响声与go有关的词组go in for“参加(竞赛、考试); (作为嗜好、工作)“爱好。go on“进行,继续。go on doing sth 或go on with sth“继续做。go over“调查,视察;越过。 8.be closed 关着 be close to靠近。 例:The close friend close to t

32、he doorclosed the door.9.wake up / wake sb. up10. wait for sb.“等某人, wait to do sth.“等着做某事, wait for sb to do sth.“等某人做某事。11.run off to /fromrun away12.on time 按时 In time 及时all the time 始终、总是,at any time 在任何时候,at the same time同时, by the time在时候以前, from time to time偶尔,have a good/bad time过得快乐/不快乐, in

33、no time立刻,in time 及时,many a time屡次,at times 有时, take ones time 慢慢来别着急, The Times ?泰晤士报?(英国一大报),two times three 2乘以313. come by 意为“经过,走过;获得,获有 与come有关的其他词组come out出来;开花;出版come about发生,产生come across“(偶然)发现,遇见come after继之后,接而来come back回来come from来自come to oneself苏醒,醒过来14.give sb. a ride 搭便车 give sb. a

34、hand 帮助 give sb. a rise 提拔15.break down doesnt work break off 中断 break out 突然发生 break into 闯入;打断 break through 突破16.show up 出席露面 come up 出现,发生 come up with 想出 think up stay up 熬夜17.invite sb. to +地点 invite sb. to do18.be exhaused by/with因疲倦be exhausting be embarrassed 为难be embarrassing19.fool sb 愚弄某

35、人be fooled 被愚弄make a fool of 愚弄on April Fools Day 在愚人节Teachers Day 教师节Childrens Day 儿童节Fathers Day父亲节Mothers Day 母亲节Womens Day 妇女节20.be empty 是空的 empty the cup 倒空21. happen to sb “某人怎么了,发生在某人身上sb. happen to do “某人碰巧做22announce “宣布announcer,名词,“宣布者,“播音员;announcement名词,“宣告,“通告,“预告。 23. on the earth “在

36、地球上,in the earth “在地里,“在地下on earth “究竟,“到底,常用在who, what, where, when, why等特殊疑问词后,以加强疑问的语气;也可以用在否认词之后,以加 强否认的语气。24. sothat引导结果状语从句, 表示“如此以至于, that后面接从句,常见的句型有: 1主语+系动词(be, become等) +so+形容词+that从句。 2主语+行为动词+so+副词+that从句。 3sothat后面也可以跟so many/few +复数可数名词或so much/little+不可数名词。sothat句型转换的四种方法1当从句的主语与主句中的

37、主语一致, 且that从句是否认式时,常用tooto转换。2当从句的主语与主句中的主语不一致, 且that从句是否认式时, 常用toofor sb to do sth转换。3当从句的主语与主句中的主语一致, 且that从句是肯定式时,常用enough to do sth转换。4当从句的主语与主句中的主语不一致, 且that从句是肯定式时,常用enough for sb to do sth转换。so that连在一起使用,意为“为了,以便,表示目的,此时主句和从句的主语不一定一致; 另外,还可以引导结果状语从句,前面一般用逗号。25.be convincing 令人信服 convince sb.

38、 及物动词, 表示“使信服,“使确信。 convince sb of sth“使某人相信某事26.sth.be sold in在被卖sth. sells well. 卖得好27. set off引起、激起 “出发,开始;引爆;衬托set off在作“出发、动身解时set out与set有关的其他词组:set about sth.“开始,着手set sb.against sb.“使某人和某人竞争、对抗set in开始set out出发,启程。set sth out展示,陈列set up建立,设立28.a piece of 一张,一片a slice of29. be thrilled, “很感动,

39、受到震颤的。I.单项选择 1. -What do you think of the movie -To tell you the truth, I dont like it. _ ending is too sadA. The B. An C. A D. Its2. -Were you late for school this morning -No, but I came very_. When I got there, the final bell was ringing A. early B. close C. farD. fast3. My grandfather died last

40、week. He _ a teacher for about forty yearsA. has been B. had been C. had becomeD. has becomeABB七.单元能力提升训练4. By the time I hurried to the airport, the plane _ offA. had taken B. has taken C. is takingD.took5. -Have you _ forgotten your parents birthdays?-No, _A. never, neverB. ever, ever C. ever, nev

41、erD. never, ever6. I didnt realize that I _ my purse at home until it was time to payA. forgot B. had forgot C. left D. had left7. - Can you come and join us in the basketball game - I am afraid I cant _. Ill have to do my work firstA.take itB. make itC. join it D. support itACBB8.-Why are you late

42、today-Sorry, but my alarm clock didnt _ and failed to wake me up A. go offB.run offC. set off D. turn off9. The boy looked a little _ when he realized his silly mistakes A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. shylyD. nervously10. The son wanted to marry _ the girl, but _of his parents agreedA. with, neit

43、herB. with, bothC. / , neither D. /, both11. We decided to meet at the gate of the park at 2:00 pm, but he didnt _ until it was 3:00.A. show up B. put up C. stay upDget upAACA12. -Were you right there when the accident happened -No, I _there. I was told about it the next day A.have left B.left C. ha

44、d leftD. would leave 13. _April Fools Day, you can play tricks onpeople and neednt worry about them getting angry!A. InB. On C.By D. At14. -Was anyone killed or enjuired in the typhone台风?-No. All the villagers _to safe places with the governments help A.fleeB. have fled C. had fled D. were fleeingCBC15. -Did you get here _ bus -No. I came here _ my friends carShe gave me a rideA. by, by B.in, in C. in, by D.by, in16.Can you use easy English to describe _A. what your hometown looks like B. what does your hometown look likeC. how is your hometownD. how your hometown is like17.-