新人教版英语九年级uni12Life-is-full-of-the-unexpected.SectionA3a-3c分解.ppt
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1、Period23a-3cSectionAUnit12Lifeisfullofunexpected.Tolearntousethenewwordsandphrases.block,inlinewith,worker,stare,disbelief,above,burn,burning,alive,airport,till,westTolearntousethesentencepattern:Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.RetellMarysbadday.A:ThemomentIarr
2、ivedatthe library,Ifoundmykeylefthome.B:Imsorrytohearthat.Talkabouttheunexpectedthingswhichhappenedinyourlife.blockinlinewith.workerstaredisbeliefaboveburnburningaliveairporttillwestn.街区街区(与(与.)成一排)成一排n.工人工人v.盯着看;凝视盯着看;凝视n.不信;怀疑不信;怀疑prep.在在.上面上面v.着火;燃烧着火;燃烧adj.着火的;燃烧的着火的;燃烧的adj.活着;有生气的活着;有生气的n.机场机场p
3、rep.&conj.到;直到到;直到adv.向西;朝西向西;朝西WordsReviewReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?3aLifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.Iwasaboutto
4、goupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyoffcebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabov
5、etheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“ThisisthefirstholidayIvetakeninayear,andnowIvemissedmyplane.
6、Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.MybadluckHadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.快速阅读全文,快速阅读全文,注意描述事件的关键词或短语,注意描述事件的关键词或短语,有助于整篇文章的理解。有助于整篇文章的理解。这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词短语,形容词
7、,或连词等。短语,形容词,或连词等。第一段第一段:foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuildingalive第二段第二段:wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedintoBefore you Before you readread1 1Lookatthephoto,andthequestionsin3aonpage91.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whatdoesthispassagemayt
8、alkabout?2.Whatkindofdisastersdoyouknow?Itmaytalkaboutsomedisasters,andtheyhaveseveredamagestopropertyandresidents.Earthquakes,storms,aircraftcrashes,oilspill,nucleardisaster,terroristattack,virus(eg.Ebola)WhileWhile you read you read2 2ReadParagraph1andanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whattimedidthewriter
9、arriveatWorldTradeCenteronSeptember11,2001?2.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodofirst?3.Howfarawaywastheofficeplacefromhisoffice?1.Hearrivedatthebuildingataround830inthemorning.2.Hedecidedtogetacoffeefirst.3.Itwastwoblockseastfromhisoffice.ReadParagraph2andmakethecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences.A.Iwokeup
10、at10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.B.BythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandthedaybefore.C.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.D.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.E.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.135421.Wh
11、ichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/sheisabletoavoidtheea
12、rthquake.IncidentDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?12TheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneSeptember11,2001InNewYorkHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.EarthquakeFebruary22,2011InNewZealandHemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.Languagepoints1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充满了意生活充满了意
13、外。外。theunexpected为名词化的形容词,意为为名词化的形容词,意为“出乎意料的事出乎意料的事”。英语中,有些形容词与英语中,有些形容词与定冠词定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。中起名词的作用。例:例:thehomeless(无家可归者无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人残疾人)theunwanted(无人认领物品无人认领物品)(1)当名词化的形容词用作当名词化的形容词用作主语主语时,谓语动词的单复数时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。多多数情况下,表示一类人或
14、物品时,谓语动词用复数;数情况下,表示一类人或物品时,谓语动词用复数;少数情况下,当指抽象概念或不可数的物品及事件少数情况下,当指抽象概念或不可数的物品及事件时,谓语动词用单数。时,谓语动词用单数。(2)Thesickarealwaystakengoodcareofinthathospital.在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。(thesick=thesickpeople)(2)这种结构中的形容词虽已名词化,但其语言这种结构中的形容词虽已名词化,但其语言行为仍具有极强的形容词特征,受到副词修饰行为仍具有极强的形容词特征,受到副词修饰或具有比较的特征。或
15、具有比较的特征。Theseverelydisabledneedfull-timecare.重度残疾人需要全天候拌护。重度残疾人需要全天候拌护。Heisspoiled,andalwaysasksforthemostexpensive.他被惯坏了,总是嚷着要最贵的东西。他被惯坏了,总是嚷着要最贵的东西。(3)名词化的形容词前面一般用定冠词名词化的形容词前面一般用定冠词the.但若由但若由and链接链接(两形容词往往为反义词),成对的使用时,又两形容词往往为反义词),成对的使用时,又通常被省略。通常被省略。Heispopularwithbothyoungandold.老老少少都喜欢他。老老少少都喜欢
16、他。Itissaidthatthemanwaswidelyrespectedbybothrichandpoor.据说那个人颇收人尊敬,无论是穷人还是富人。据说那个人颇收人尊敬,无论是穷人还是富人。2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.我起床时,我弟弟我起床时,我弟弟已经进入浴室了。已经进入浴室了。“bythetime”表示表示“当当/到到时时”,引导时间状,引导时间状语从句。如果从句中用了一般过去时,主语中常语从句。如果从句中用了一般过去时,主语中常用过去完成时;如果主句中用了将来时,从句中用过去完成时;如果主句中用了将来时,从句中常用
17、一般现在时表将来。常用一般现在时表将来。例:例:BythetimeIgotup,hehadalreadyleft.当我起床时,他已经离开了。当我起床时,他已经离开了。Hewillbeateacherbythetimeheistwenty.到他二十岁时,他会成为一名教师。到他二十岁时,他会成为一名教师。【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布
18、娃娃。【拓展】bynow表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。bynow表示表示“到现在为止到现在为止”,通常与,通常与现在完成时连用。现在完成时连用。例:例:BynowIhavecollected200dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。布娃娃。3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。表示表示“把某物忘在某处把某物忘在某处”要
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