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1、 八年级上Unit8 How was your school trip?话题作文设计 一、 本单元话题分析 本单元的主要话题是谈论school trip和day off。围绕着“描述过去的事情”展开,学习和运用一般过去时。Section A 的读写素材是一篇小游记。第一句“Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.”开门见山,是文章的中心句,正文运用“First,then,after that,finally来衔接,严谨自然。Section B 阅读材料描写的是小作者放假一天的事情,是一篇记叙文。“I didnt have a fun day.”是
2、中心句,正文条理清楚,运用了in the morning、in the afternoon,阐述了一天里不同时间段发生的事情,具体又好。二、设计理念根据新课标,把“激发和培养学生的学习兴趣,树立信心,形成有效的学习策略”为教学的首要目标,本话题活动把枯燥的语法学习和基础写作通入到学生感兴趣的生活中,通过表演,竞争,比赛等形式,激发学生的学习兴趣。在实际操作中,让学生通过表演合作学会运用目标语言进行交流和写作。I. Teaching Important and difficult Points 1. 能用一般现在时的各种形式,进行准确地描述和表达过去发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 通过情境中的操练
3、,让学生熟悉过去时的使用。3. 通过现实生活中的导入,激发学生的想象力,培养学生的写作能力。II.Teaching Aids1. 准备歌曲Yesterday Once More(昨日重现)的磁带。2. 学生基本掌握的、一般过去时的结构和常用动词的过去式。3. 多媒体辅助教学。 III.Teaching procedures Warming-up Play an English song . Step I Revision 1. Show some expressions on the screen, and ask the Ss to make complete sentences. do m
4、y homework eat some ice cream hang out with friends buy a souvenir go to the zoo play the guitar go to the aquarium see some seals 2. Ss say the sentences. Sample: I do my homework. 以各组抢答的形式,让学生说出自己的句子。 3. Show some pictures,review the past tense. A: What did you do last weekend/on your day off? B:
5、I played basketball. A: What did she/he do last weekend/on her/hisday off? B: She/He played basketball. Step II Pair work 1. 情景导入 T: On my day off, I went to the beach with my friends, we played beach volleyball, swam in the sea and so on. What about you? 引入话题:“How was your day off?”提出以下问题: How was
6、your day off? Where did you go? What did you do on your day off? Who did you go with? Did you buy something? How was the weather? 2.Talk about day off in pair. And then act out the conversations. StepIII Reading and writing A: Read the article and fill in the chart. On Marys day off, it is sunny. sh
7、e went to shanghai with her whole family. Shanghai is a beautiful and modern city with many tall buildings. First, She went to Shanghai Sea World to sea some big fish and some big octopus and so on. Then they took a walk along the wide and busy street. When they passed a restaurant, she felt hungry,
8、 so they ate some delicious shanghai food. After lunch, they took some photos of Shanghai Beach, and saw some beautiful boats.Finally, tired but happy, they took the subway back to the hotel. What a great vacation she had!WhenWhere WeatherWhat they visitedFeelingB: Write articles,according to the ch
9、art.A trip to BeijingWhenLast weekWhere Beijing WeatherSunnyWhat they visitedthe Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Tiananmen Square, the Birds NestFeelingexcited作为中国首都和第29届奥运会主办城市的北京,历史悠久,名胜众多,备受世界的瞩目。每年,北京都吸引着大批的中外游客前来观光旅游。上周,来自美国的格林先生一家来到了北京。请你根据表格所提供的信息描述一下他们的北京之行。要求:1. 短文须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺、
10、意思连贯; 3. 70词左右。C. Read the students articles and show the sample one.引导学生注意连词的运用。 Mr Green comes from America. Last week, he and his family visited Beijing. The weather in Beijing was great. It was sunny. First, The Greens visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Then, they had Beijing Duck and
11、 rice at lunch. After lunch they visited the Tiananmen Square and the Birds Nest. They had a great time in Beijing and felt very excited. Finally, they said that Beijing was a great city and the Chinese people were friendly. They hope to visit Beijing again some day. StepIV Improve the writing abili
12、ty.A: Correct the following article.根据提示,修改下面的作文。1.某天早上,你第一次醒来,外面天冷,还下着小雨,已经6:40,但你还想再躺一会儿;2.不久又睡着,再醒来时,已是7:30;3.快速起床,穿衣穿鞋,用冷水洗脸。没吃早饭,匆忙赶去学校。It was 6:40. I got up first time, it was very cold and there was a little rain, so I wanted to sleep more. When I woke the second time, it was already 7:30. I
13、got up quickly. I putted on my coat and worn my shoes, then I washed my face with cold water. Finally, I came to school in a hurry without breakfast.【点评】短文共出现了五处错误。处“第一次”应说the first time。处用there was a little rain是错误的,因为there be结构表示“某处存在某物”,应说It was very cold and rainy.。处“再躺一会儿”应说lie in bed for a lit
14、tle longer。处put的过去时应为put。处wear的过去式是wore。 【参考例文】 One morning, I woke up at 6:40 for the first time. I found it was raining outside. Because it was cold, I wanted to lie in bed for a little longer. Soon I fell asleep. When I woke up for the second time, it was 7:30. I got up quickly, put on my clothes
15、 and shoes, and washed my face with cold water. I dont have breakfast. I hurried to school.B: 【趁热打铁】运用一般过去时写作文。注意人称,时态,短语运用。上个星期六学生们去西山进行了一次野餐, 请参考所给词语, 描述此次活动.go to West Hill, by bike, a short rest, after, the foot of , sing, dance, climb, see, hear, happy 【参考例文】 Our class had a picnic last Saturda
16、y. We went to West Hill by bike. We had a short rest after we got to the foot of West Hill. First we had our picnic lunch. After lunch we sang and dance happily. Then we began to climb the hill. We saw many beautiful flowers, heard the birds singing and got a lot of wild fruits. Finally, we took man
17、y beautiful photos. We had a wonderful time.I felt very tired when I got home, but I was very happy. StepV Summary and HomeworkIn this period, weve known how to express the past tense, and Im sure you will write the things in the past correctly. After class, please write the compositions as your hom
18、ework.附:学生使用资料八年级上Unit8 How was your school trip?话题作文 Warming-up Play an English song . Step I Revision 1.Look at the expressions on the screen and say the sentences. do my homework eat some ice cream hang out with friends buy a souvenir go to the zoo play the guitar go to the aquarium see some seal
19、s 2. Show some pictures,review the past tense. A: What did you do last weekend/on your day off? B: I played basketball. A: What did she/he do last weekend/on her/hisday off? B: She/He played basketball. Step II Pair work 1. 情景导入 2.引入话题:“How was your day off?”提出以下问题: How was your day off? Where did y
20、ou go? What did you do on your day off? Who did you go with? Did you buy something? How was the weather? 3.Talk about day off in pair. And then act out the conversations. StepIII Reading and writing A: Read the article and fill in the chart. On Marys day off, it is sunny. she went to shanghai with h
21、er whole family. Shanghai is a beautiful and modern city with many tall buildings. First, She went to Shanghai Sea World to sea some big fish and some big octopus and so on. Then they took a walk along the wide and busy street. When they passed a restaurant, she felt hungry, so they ate some delicio
22、us shanghai food. After lunch, they took some photos of Shanghai Beach, and saw some beautiful boats.Finally, tired but happy, they took the subway back to the hotel. What a great vacation she had!WhenWhere WeatherWhat they visitedFeelingB: Write articles,according to the chart.A trip to BeijingWhen
23、Last weekWhere Beijing WeatherSunnyWhat they visitedthe Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Tiananmen Square, the Birds NestFeelingexcited作为中国首都和第29届奥运会主办城市的北京,历史悠久,名胜众多,备受世界的瞩目。每年,北京都吸引着大批的中外游客前来观光旅游。上周,来自美国的格林先生一家来到了北京。请你根据表格所提供的信息描述一下他们的北京之行。要求:1. 短文须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯; 3. 70词左右。StepIV Imp
24、rove the writing ability.A: Correct the following article.根据提示,修改下面的作文。1.某天早上,你第一次醒来,外面天冷,还下着小雨,已经6:40,但你还想再躺一会儿;2.不久又睡着,再醒来时,已是7:30;3.快速起床,穿衣穿鞋,用冷水洗脸。没吃早饭,匆忙赶去学校。It was 6:40. I got up first time,it was very cold and there was a little rain, so I wanted to sleep more. When I woke the second time, it
25、 was already 7:30. I got up quickly. I putted on my coat and worn my shoes, then I washed my face with cold water. Finally, I came to school in a hurry without breakfast.B: 【趁热打铁】运用一般过去时写作文。注意人称,时态,短语运用。上个星期六学生们去西山进行了一次野餐, 请参考所给词语, 描述此次活动.go to West Hill, by bike, a short rest, after, the foot of , sing, dance, climb, see, hear, happy StepV Summary and HomeworkIn this period, weve known how to express the past tense, and Im sure you will write the things in the past correctly.After class, please write the compositions as your homework.5
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