云南民族健身操创编及推广的研究_倪利.docx
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1、 北京体育大学体育硕士(毕业 ) 学位论文 云南民族健身操创编及推广的研 究 Study on Creation and Promotion of National Minorities5 Aerobics in Yunnan Province 培养单位 : 北京体育大学 一级学科: 体育学 二级学科: 体育教育训练学 研究方向: 民族健身操 研究生: 倪利 指导教师: 章碧玉教授 二一四年五月三十日 论文随机验证编号: BT571313211370 北京体育大学 学位论文版权使用授权书 本人完全了解学校有关保留、使用学位论文的规定,同 意学校对本人递交的学位论文云南民族健身操创编及推广 的研
2、宄保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和 电子版,允许在校内和与学校有协议的部门公布论文并被查 阅和借阅。 本人授权北京体育大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容 编入有关数据库进行检索,可以釆用影印、缩印或扫描等复 制手段保存和汇编本学位论文。 保密図,在 _g_年解密后适用本授权书。 本学位论文属于 不保密 0。 (请在以上方框内打 V ) 学位论文作者签名: 日期:二 四年五月三十曰 论文随机验证编号: BT571313211370 北京体育大学学位论文原创性声昕 本人郑重声明:本人所呈交云南民族健身操创编及推广的 研究是本人在导师的指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。 除文中己经
3、注明引用的内容外,本论文不包含任何其他个人或集 体已经发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本文的研宄做出重要贡献的 个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明并致谢。本人完全意识 到本声明的法律结果由本人承担。 学位论文作者签名:祝命) 日期:二一四年五月三十日 论文随机验证编号: BT571313211370 III 云南民族健身操创编及推广的研宄 摘要 云南是我国少数民族最多的省份,自然也是 i少数民族文化大省,承担着保护 民族体育文化的重大责任。民族健身操成为民族传统体育文化发展的新方向, 发展民族健身操运动是保护民族文化遗产,继承民族文化的有效途径。本文对 云南省民族健身操创编及推广的意义、现状以及影
4、响因素进行调查与分析,对 促进云南省民族健身操创编及推广提出合理性建议和对策,为后续创编和推广 更多更好的民族健身操提供依据。本文通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访 谈法、实地考察法和数理统计法对云南省民族健身操的创编者及参与者进行问 卷调查,对现有的十套民族健身操创编及推广的现状及影响因素进行分 析,得 出加强和促进民族健身操创编和推广的建议和对策。 研究结论如下: (一) 云南民族健身操运动项目:内容丰富、形式多样,目前己挖掘、创 编,推广普及了十套具有代表性的民族健身操。民族健身操的创编是为了民族 传统体育项目的传承与发展,加强体育文化的保护与抢救,满足少数民族地区 健身娱乐的需求和全民
5、健身的实施。 (二) 创编者女性占主导地位;参与民族健身操创编的人群主要集中在 41 -45岁和 45岁以上之间,占总人数的 77. 27%;云南民族健身操创编者的学历 以大学本科和研宄生为主,占总人数的 95.45%,创编者原来的专项主要是健美 操、体肓舞蹈,其专业技术等级具备国家二级以上。 (三) 现有的十套民族健身操作为第一批推广健身操在全省推广普及,得 到了全省群众的认可和接纳。对其动作创编及音乐选取上分别有 89. 72%及 95. 6% 的人感到满意和非常满意,有 77. 67%的参与者感到强度适中,有 89. 52%的参与 者感到动作的难易程度适中。 (四) 第一批在全省推广普及
6、的十套民族健身操受到了全省民族健身操爱 好者的认可。通过对云南省民族健身操推广工作中的状况、 措施与途径来看, 民族健身操的参与者女性远远大于男性;参与者年龄主要集中在 18-60岁之间, 而且大部分具备高中和大学的文化程度,参与民族健身操的主体是除汉族以外 的其它少数民族。 (五)通过对云南省民族健身操创编及推广工作的因素分析得出:民族健身 论文随机验证编号: BT571313211370 _ 云南民族健身操创编及推广的研究 ; _ 操的发展状况、政策性导向、竞赛及表演活动的开展、创编者的专业水平、参 与者的身体条件对创编都有影响;外来文化的冲击、师资力量的不足、健身 P 种类繁多 、比赛
7、规则不完善等对推广工作有影响。 关键词:少数民族舞蹈;民族健身操;创编;推广 论文随机验证编号: BT571313211370 云南民族健身操创编及推广的研宄 ABSTRACT Yunnan province is one of the cultural provinces in China, we have the responsibilities to protect and preserve the nationalities7 sports culture. The development of national minorities aerobics became the new t
8、rend of traditional nationalities sports culture. It is the effective way to preserve and inherit the cultural heritage of nationalities. The essay put the stress on the significance of the creation and promotion and given the investigation and analysis on the present situation and influencing facto
9、rs to the national minoritiesy aerobics in Yunnan province. In order to give some advices on how to create and promote the national minorities aerobics in Yunnanprovince, and construct a platform for the constant creation and promotion of national minorities aerobics in the future. The author has us
10、ed the research methods of literature data, questionnaires, on-the-spot investigation, expert interviews and mathematics statistics to survey the creation and promotion of national minorities aerobics in Yunnan and did the detailed analysis on the 10 sets of national minorities aerobic? available to
11、 give us the suggestions andcountermeasures of how to create and promote the national minorities7 aerobics. Conclusions of the study are as follows: ( )yunnan national body-building exercises movement project: rich contents, various forms, has been mining, the plait, popularizing the ten sets of rep
12、resentative national setting-up exercise. National calisthenics choreographing is for the sake of national traditional sports heritage and development of the project, to strengthen protection and rescue of sports culture, meet the needs of minority areas of fitness entertainment and the implementati
13、on of national fitness. (二 ) the creator and women dominate; Participate in the national body-building exercises the plait crowd mainly concentrated in 41-45 and 45 years of age or older, accounting for 77.27% of the total; Yunnan national setting-up exercise creator and education is given priority
14、to 论文随机验证编号: BT571313211370 VI _ 云南民族健身操创编及推广的研究 _ with undergraduate and gradate, accounting for 95. 45% of the total, creator and the original special mainly aerobics, sports dance, its more than national secondary/professional and technical level. CH) of the existing 10 sets of national body-buil
15、ding exercises as the first batch of promotion of setting-up exercise popularization in the whole province and the provincial peoples recognition and acceptance. On its action programs as well as selection of music on respectively 89.72% and 95.6% of people satisfied and very satisfied, with 77.67%
16、of participants felt intensity is moderate, with 89. 52% of participants felt action the ease of moderate. (四 ) the first popularized in the whole province ten sets of national body-building exercises by the recognition of the whole province national setting-up exercise enthusiasts. Through to the y
17、unnan national setting-up exercise conditions, measures and ways of promotion, national setting-up exercise participants women than men; Participants age mainly between 18 and 60 years old, and most have a high school education and university, main body is a part of the national body-building exerci
18、ses of other minorities except han. (五) through the national body-building exercises the plait of yunnan province and factor analysis: in the work of the development of the national body-building condition, policy orientation, competition and development of the performance activities, the creator an
19、d the professional level, the participants, physical condition has an influence on the plait; The impact of foreign culture, the shortage of teachers, there are many different kinds of setting-up exercise, the rules of the game is not perfect and so on have an effect on promotion. Key words: Nationa
20、l minorities/ dances; National minorities aerobics; Creation; Promotion 论文随机验证编号: BT571313211370 vn 云南民族健身操创编及推广的研宄 目录 1 前 . - 4 - 1.1 选题依据 . -4 - 1.2研宂目的与意义 . -5 - 1.2. 1研究目的 . -5 - 1. . 2. 2 研宄意乂 - 5 - 2 文献综述 . -5- 2.1民族健身操概念的界定 . -6- 2.2民族健身操的项目特征及价值功能 . -7- 2.2.1项目特征 . -7 - 2. 2. 2价值功能 . -7 - 2.
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