福建省厦门莲花中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(word版含答案).docx

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1、202L2022学年福建省厦门市思明区莲花中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷I .听力理解（共四节）A.听单句话 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答下列问题。（每题读两遍）1. （1 分）How is the weather today ?A.A.2. （1 分）Wherefs the pay phone?B.(3) His friend told him on the phone that .A.he found the house without any troubleB.he enjoyed himself in the houseC.he found the key ve

2、ry easily.D.he liked the new house very much(4) How did Toms friend come into the house? A.He used the key to open the door.B.He got in easily because the door was open.C.He got in through the window.D.He knocked at the door and waited for Tom.(5) In this story, we can infer (推断) that .A.Tom liked h

3、is neighbors houseB.Toms friend went into the wrong houseC.Toms house was easy to findD.The window of Tom*s room was open(10 分)Annas diaryPlace： Chicken House Time： 8： 00-9： 00It was my first time to feed chickens.The chickens were fat and cute.lt was not difficult to feed them.My classmates and I g

4、ave them some vegetables and rice.Place： Around the farm Time： 9： 30 - 11： 00The farm was different from the old ones.There were some robots helping the farmer with farming.The farmer showed us around the farm and we learned about robotsPlace： Warm House Time： 14： 00 - 15： 30Strawberries are my favo

5、rite fruit.The farmer taught us how to pick strawberries.We picked many big and red ones.Some of my classmates took them homed gave them to the farmer to thank him. Anna thought feeding chickens was .A.boringB.specialC.coolD.easy Anna saw some robots at .A.8： 00B.10： 00C.12： 00D.15： 00 work.All of u

6、s were interested in it.cPlace： Big Kitchen Time： 11： 10 - 12： 00It was time for lunch.Cooking with teachers and classmates was exciting.The farmer gave us some vegetables.We had a not delicious but meaningful lunch.We were all happy.(3) What do we know about Anna*s lunch? A.The farmer cooked the lu

7、nch.B.The lunch was delicious.C.She enjoyed the lunch.D.She ate some chicken for lunch.(4) Anna to thank the farmer.A.helped him with farmingB.cooked for the farmerC.bought robots for the farmerD.gave the farmer strawberries(5) This diary is about * n.A.A school tripB.A special farmC.Life on the far

8、mD.Traveling with family(10 分)Its not easy to live in a place that can feel like -60!But if you are an emperor penguin, it is the perfect (完美的) temperature.A penguin is a bird that cant fly.lt can stay under water for over 20 minutes.The emperor penguin lives in Antarctica.lt is so cold and few huma

9、ns (人类)live there.Emperor penguins have ways to stay warm in cold weather.They usually huddle together to stay warm.This also keeps the icy winds from hurting them.The penguins in the middle of the huddle stay warmest.So the penguins take turns.After a while, the penguins inside will move outside.Ev

10、ery penguin can stay warm in this way.Just after a female penguin lays an egg, she goes on a hunting trip.She tries to find food for her unborn baby.When she goes out, the male keeps the egg warm.The mother needs two months to return with food.By the time summer comes， the baby penguins can begin to

11、 swim by themselves and look for food like fish.(1) From the passage, we know emperor penguins .A.can fly like other birdsB.like living in cold weatherC.can always live underwaterD.like living with humans(2) Paragraph 3 mainly tells us A.what emperor penguins eatB.where emperor penguins liveC.why em

12、peror penguins travelD.how emperor penguins keep warm(3) The underlined phrase take turns” means A.轮流B.打闹C跳跃D.转弯(4) After a female penguin lays an egg, she A.goes out to travelB.swims for two monthsC.looks for some foodD.keeps the egg warm(5) We can read the text in A.B.(5) We can read the text in A

13、.B.familyD.第二节任务型阅读阅读D、E两篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。30. （10分）配对阅读：左栏是五个人的房屋需求，右栏是七条有关房屋出售或租赁的介绍,请为每个人选择符合其情况的房屋。(1) My parents want to buy a house for my A.House for Salegrandmother.My grandmother doesnt have A comfortable house for a family.lt is in the any hobbies but growing flowers. north of the town.lt

14、has three bedrooms, a (2) Martin doesnt have enough money to living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.If you buy a house, so he decides to rent an want to know more about the price, call apartment.He doesnt ask for anything 87654326.special.But the air conditioner is necessary. _ B.A Great House for Sa

15、le(2) 1 have a friend named Paul.He works in a It is a great house with a large garden.lt is in factory which is in the north of the town.Pauls the south of the town.You can grow flowers house is far away from the factory.So Paul and plant trees in the garden.Its a little wants to move to a new hous

16、e with his family, expensive, but it is worth the price.(4) Michelle is a rich woman and she wants C.A Small Room for Rentto buy a large house at the seaside.She will The room is in the center of the city.lt is near live in the house with her husband and three the railway station.The phone number is

17、 children. 3324421.(5) Jet is 18 years old.He goes abroad to D.A New House for Rentstudy computer science.He doesnt want to It is a new house with modern furniture.lt is cook at home.So he wants to rent a house next next to Lincoln Street.If you are interested in to a restaurant. it, you can call me

18、 at 7838854.E.A Small Apartment for RentA small apartment for students.lt has a small bedroom and a bathroom and it is next to a restaurant.F.For RentA2 - bedroom apartment in University Park, 900 yuan per mon th.There is a television, an air conditioner and a washing machine.If you are interested i

19、n it , call 7639334 for information.G.A Beautiful Seaside HouseIf you want to live near the sea, its the best house for you.You can rent it or buy it.It*s a large house with five bedrooms and two bathrooms.For more information, call me at 5649821.31. （10 分） For many Chinese families, rice is an impo

20、rtant part of almost every meal.Where does rice come from ? Yuan Longping and his team work to grow rice on the farmland （耕地）.China has 22% of the worlds population （人口），but only 7% of its farmland, food was a big problem in China in the past.In the 1960s, there was a terrible famine in China.Millio

21、ns of people died because they had no food.Yuan taught farming at school at that time and he was really sad to see this. nHow can I help them have enough food? ” he thought.He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice （杂交水稻）because it has higher output （产量）.At that time, other scientists didnt believ

22、e hybrid rice had much value （价值）.But Yuan and his team worked on it every day.They took very good care of their rice.At last, in 1973, they grew a new type of hybrid rice.Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather.lt can fight disease, too.Its output is much gre

23、ater than common kinds of rice.With the new type, about 70, 000, 000 people could have food every year!In 2004 he won World Food Prize.Yuan solved the food problem in China.He also helped many countries of the world grow more rice.（1） What is the main food （主食）for most Chinese people? （2）请在文中第二段空格处填

24、入一个合适的单词。（3） Whats the Chinese meaning for the underlined word “famine in paragraph 2? （文中第 二段划线的单词famine”的汉语意思是什么？）（4）请列举出杂交水稻的优点，至少两条。（5） Whats the best title for this passage?W.书面表达（共四节）第一节情景交际根据语用提示，写出一个恰当的句子。（每题2分，总分值10分）32. （2分）你想知道附近是否有邮局，你可以这么问：Excuse me, ?33. （2分）老师想知道你步行到学校通常要花多长时间，你回答：34.

25、 （2分）你告诉好友上周末你跟家人去湖边露营了，你这样说:35. （2分）你到麦当劳，想点一个牛肉汉堡，你这样跟服务员说:36. （2分）你的同桌要去参加学校的篮球赛，你想要祝福他，你可以这样对他说:第二节补全句子根据语境或具体提示补全句子。（每题L5分，总分值15.0分）（1.5 分）The Smiths went to Gulang Island on vakei f an two weeks ago.37. （1.5 分）Joe is a police （art）. He often draws pictures of criminals.38. （1.5 分）I don*t know

26、Jack.Can you di *skrai b him to me?39. （1.5 分）Tom and Linda （fly） kites in the park yesterday.40. （1 5 分）I have to go to the supermarket to buy some （potato）.41. （1.5 分）There is a new high - speed railway Xiamen and Shenzhen.42. （1.5 分）I have a new pet dog.He is really sma ： t .He can walk on two le

27、gs.43. （1.5 分）Tony doesnt want to be late for school again, so he eats （quick） and runsto school.a pair of funny glasses.44. （1.5 分）Johnny Dean is a popular singermju： zi：mju： zi：45. （1.5 分）If you travel to a new city, you can pay a visit to the localam.第三节 看图写句根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。（每题2分，总分值10分）49

28、. （2 分）yesterdayseeJane, enjoymy mother, hair50. （2 分）51. （2 分）52. （2 分）must, every（2 分）right now 第四节话题写作（总分值15分）53. （15分）学校英语社团正在举行本年度“校园之星（School Star Award）评选活动。请你用英文写一封推荐稿，介绍你的推荐人选。内容要点包括：（1）人物基本情况（外貌、性格、爱好、学习情况等）；（2）人物主要事迹（曾经做过的好人好事等）；（3）简单说说我们能从他（她）身上学到什么。考前须知：（1）荐人物姓名请一律使用英文名（如Mary、Peter）,文中不

29、得出现任何中文人名及班级；（2）短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，条理清晰，意思连贯，可适当拓展；（3）词数80左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Fd like to recommend （推荐） for this terms School StarAward.2021-2022学年福建省厦门市思明区莲花中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I .听力理解（共四节）A.听单句话根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答下列问题。（每题 读两遍）1. .（1 分）How is the weather today?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1 分）Wheres

30、the pay phone?4. （1 分）What would the man like for lunch today?5. （1 分）What did the woman do last Sunday?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1 分）Whos Tom*s uncle?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1 分）What would the man like for lunch today?A.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1 分）What did the woman do last Sunday?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B.听对话根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，从三个选

31、项中选出一个最正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）（1分）听第1段对话，回答小题。(1) Who is answering the phone?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Linda.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1分)听第2段对话，回答小题。(1) Where are the two people?A.At a fire station.B.At a book store.C.At a hospital.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1分)听第3段对话，回答小题。(1) How can the man get to the subway station ?A.Turn right at the

32、second crossing.B.Turn left at the third crossing.C.Turn left at the first crossing.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1分)听第4段对话，回答小题。(1) How many people are going to the village?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1分)听第5段对话，回答小题。(1) What are the man and the woman going to do?A.Have a birthday party for Grandma.B.Mak

33、e egg noodles for their dinner.C.Blow out all the candles in the cake.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(2分)听第6段对话，回答小题。(1) How does the woman feel at first?A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Interested.(2) What does the woman think of Tony fs idea?A.Useful.B .Terrible.C.Funny.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(3分)听第7段对话，回答小题。(1) What does the man or

34、der?A.Oranges and apples.B.Fruit juice.C.Fruit and vegetables.(2) Where does the man live?A.On South Street.B.On Center Street.C.On North Street.(3) How much will the man pay?A.10 yuan.B.25 yuan.C.35 yuan.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C.听独白根据所听内容，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最正确答案。(独 白读两遍)7. (5 分)(1) It was that day.A.rai

35、nyB.cloudyC.fine(2) Jimmy was years old.A.sixB.eightC.ten(3) Jimmy and his mother was going to the zoo.A.by busB.on footC.by bike(4) Jimmy was excited about his mothers idea because he could.A.watch the birdsB.play with the pandasC.feed the monkeys(5) Jimmy was in the zoo with in his dream.C.Mr.and

36、Mrs.Black【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略D.听填信息根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）8. （5 分）Name of the dog(1) Lost placeAt the (2) Reason(3) off the bike torun after a butterfly and didnt come backThings about the dog Brown hair, long ears and green eyes Quiet and ( 4 ) topeopleTelephone number(5) 【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略II.语言知识

37、应用（共两节，总分值13分）第一节单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（每题1分，总分值13分）（1 分）Wang Wei is excellent student and he can always get full marks in hisexams.（）A. aB. anC. the【分析】王伟是个优秀的学生，他考试总是能得总分值。【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the 表示特指。这里泛指一个优秀的学生。excellent是以元音音素/e/开头，用an修饰。应选：Bo【点评】不定冠词包括a和an, a修饰以

38、辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头 的单词。要根据语境完成试题。9. (1 分)-Do you know Beethoven, the famous?一Certainly.He is the man who wrote the world - famous beautiful music To Alice.()A. actorB. writerC. musician【分析】-你认识著名音乐家贝多芬吗？-当然。他就是写了世界著名的优美音乐致爱丽丝的人。【解答】actor演员；writer作家；musician音乐家。根据Do you know Beethoven”贝多芬 ”可知他是著名的

39、音乐家。应选：Co【点评】词的用法比拟广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析， 完成试题。10. (1 分)Look at this picture first.If Area A is experiencing summer, Area B would be.( )A. springB. autumnC. winter【分析】先看这张照片。如果A区是夏季，B区将是冬季。【解答】spring春天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据地理常识，北半球是夏季，南半 球是冬季。应选：Co【点评】名词的用法比拟广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析, 完成试题。11

40、. (1 分)一Look at the sign, Dont turn right!”Oh, sorry.I see it.()A. cantA. cantB. didnftC. dont【分析】一看那标志，”禁止右转！”一哦，对不起。我没看到它。【解答】根据题干和语境，可知提醒对方注意标示，结合sorry,可知当时没有看到，发 生在过去的动作或事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词是实义动词see,因此借助助动词 dido应选：Bo【点评】掌握一般过去时的用法，结合语境，给出答案。12. （1 分）Don,t speak loudly.The child.（）A. sleepsB. sleptC.

41、is sleeping【分析】不要大声说话。孩子在睡觉。【解答】A.动词的第三人称单数形式，B.动词过去式，C现在进行时的谓语动词，结合 句意，不要大声说话。孩子在睡觉。判断睡觉的动作正在进行，用现在进行时，单数名 词后谓语动词为is doing的形式。应选：Co【点评】根据句意判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词。13. （1 分）My grandpa loves to.He thinks its a good way to help him know the world better.（）A. read newspapersB. tell storiesC. take a walk【分析】我爷爷喜

42、欢看报纸。他认为这是帮助他更好地了解世界的好方法。【解答】read newspapers看报纸；tell stories讲故事；take a walk散步。根据He thinks its a good way to help him know the world better.（他认为这是帮助他更好地了解世界的好 方法。）”可知我爷爷喜欢看报纸。应选：Ao【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比拟分析，选择正确答案。14. （1 分） You look today.一Yes, I stayed up late last night to watch a football mat

43、ch.A. afraidB. tiredC. relaxed【分析】-你今天看起来很累。-是的，我昨晚熬夜看足球赛。【解答】afraid害怕的；tired累的；relaxed放松的。根据”我昨晚熬夜看足球赛。”可知, 应该是“累的”。应选：Bo【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分 析用法，完成试题。15. (1 分) We usually have a flag - raising ceremony Monday morning.()A. onB. inC. at【分析】我们通常在星期一早上举行升旗仪式。【解答】。n后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早

44、晨、下午和晚上；in后跟年份、 月份、季节等；at后跟具体时刻。根据Monday morning，指的是具体的某一天的早上, 因此用介词on。应选：Ao【点评】掌握常用的时间介词用法是解答此题的关键。16. (1 分)did you go to Shanghai last month, Tom?一My father drove us there.lt took only five hours.()A. WhenB. WhyC. How【分析】-汤姆，你上个月怎么去的上海？-我父亲开车送我们去的，只用了五个小时。【解答】when何时；why为什么；how怎么。根据答语的意思可知空格上应填表示方式

45、 的英语词汇，此题答案是C。应选：Co【点评】解答此题首先需理解所给选项的意思和用法，再结合题干结构和句意作答。17. (1 分)In the hot weather, I always take a shower I go to bed.()A. beforeB. afterC. when【分析】在炎热的天气里，我总是在睡觉前洗个澡。【解答】before在之前；after在之后；when当时候。根据”在炎热的天气里，我总是在睡觉洗个澡。”可知，应该”在之前，用before引导时间状语从句。应选：Ao【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比拟、让步等关系，要结 合语境，选择合适

46、连词用法。18. (1 分)- How was your trip to Canada?一.We had much fun there.()A Sounds greatB. Have a good tripC It was great【分析】-你的加拿大之行怎么样？-太棒了。我们在那里玩得很开心。【解答】Sounds great听起来很棒；Have a good trip祝您旅途愉快；It was great太棒了。根据“我们在那里玩得很开心。”可知，加拿大之行“太棒了”。应选：Co【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境，分 析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。19. (1 分)一 ?一 Well, he is tall and strong.()A. What does your father likeB What does your father look likeC. What would your father like【分析】一一你父亲长什么样？嗯，他又高又壮。【解答】根据下文Well, he is tall an