2022届北京市各区高三下学期一模完形填空汇编(含答案).docx
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1、2022届北京市各区高三下学期一模完形填空汇编东城2022年高三一模Every year , around 20,000 American teenagers age out of foster care (寄养)at 18, and have to start their lives by themselves.Ella first became aware of foster care when her parents were considering adopting a child. Although the didnt work out, Ella often found herse
2、lf thinking about that child. Tm really close with my family, and just couldnt imagine being 2 on my own at 18Jshe says.Later, Ella visited Children Services, with a list of questions, trying to 3, what aging out looked like. One question was Whats notbeing 4 fbr these young people Near the top of t
3、he list was furniture. The idea of moving into an apartment and not having a bed to sleep on pulled at my heartstrings/ says Ella.Ella contacted her parents1 friends, asking if they had spare furniture to5 . And a local furniture store offered free space and deliverytruck. Then she formed Chair-ity,
4、 a nonprofit providing furniture for young adults who have 6 foster care.Watching those in need receive a bed, a table-whatever-was transformational. Ella remembers Hannah, a former foster care girl who couldn!t afford any furniture. When Hannah 7 to Chair-ity, Ella asked what she needed. “Everythin
5、g,“ she replied. When she found her once 8 apartment stood a full kitchen set, a bed, and a table, she said, “It really relieved my pressure.”“To think what hadnt been thought about in years could bring so much happiness to somebody was 9 J Ella says.Today, Chair-ity has given furniture to nearly 20
6、0 young adults. As word has got out, Ella has received donations from more and more people. Shes convinced these contributions give those young people 10 and confidence.1. A. plan2. A. occasionally3. A. explain4. A. met5. A. arrange6. A. left7. A. looked upB.job8. completelyB. understandB. builtB. s
7、ellB. foundB. reached outC. wayC. frequentlyC. expectC. meantC. fixC. improvedC. held onD. taskD. slightlyD. recallD. keptD. donateD.thankedD. gave in石景山2022年高三一模Up until I was eight years old. I was an only child in my family and life was sweet. Then along came Grant, my little brother, and everyth
8、ing changed.As Grant got older, he the habit of attaching himself to me and I found him totally 2, By the time I became a teenager, hewas my 3, following me around, copying my every move, andgenerally being a pest.However, 4 my annoyance, I began to enjoy him as time went by. He was a funny little g
9、uy, and I found his hero-worship pleasant. As we got older, we established boundaries and alliances (联盟), becoming more 5 of each other. Grant 6 asking to go along on dates with me, and I no longer made fun of him in front of his peers. He cheered me on at my soccer games, and I 7 to coach his baseb
10、all team.I wondered if the transition happened because he became less annoying and more of a buddy or because I became more 8 more able to share, more receptive to the unconditional love he offered. Looking back, I have come to the conclusion that maybe it was a/an 9 of both.Today, Grant and I are a
11、 team. I know that we will always be close, if not in age or distance, then in the 10 shared by brothers.1. A. developed2. A. reliable disappointing3. A. angel4. A. besides5. A. considerate respectful6. A. missed enjoyed7. A. hesitated volunteered8. A. creativeB. changedC. maintainedD. brokeB. annoy
12、ingC. uniqueD.B. guideC. shadowD. enemyB. despiteC. beyondD. forB. criticalC. enviousD.B. suggestedC. stoppedD.B. happenedC. pretendedD.B. ambitiousC. independentD. patientB. combinationC. limitationD.9. A. innovation expectation10. A. hopeB. courageC. loveD. pride【东城一模答案解析】1. A最初的想法没有进行,所以是plan,计划。
13、2. B 前文 uto start their lives by themselvesn 提示这里是 completely。3. A with a list of questions 提示是要寻求答案,所以选 understand.4. A本句话的意思是对于年轻人而言没有遇见过的事情。5. D uasking if they had spare furniturev询问是不是有多余的沙发可以让她用, 所以是donate。6. A文章开头to start their lives by themselves提示是离开家独立生活的年轻 人,所以是lefto7. A Hannah来到这个地方是为了寻找
14、自己需要的东西,所以是lookup。8. D 后文 ufull kitchen set, a bed, and a table提示前文公寓是空的,empty9. C文意为“想到那些多少年来都没有想过的问题能够给人们带来多少欢乐是 非常神奇的”。10. C此处应该填写和后文confidence同样情感态度的词,脱离foster care本身 就代表着自由,所以在这里是hope。【西城一模答案解析】1. C后文提示“to be found,所以是藏在希望人们能找到的地方。2. D后文u with the mark of Benny,提示在钞票上做标记。3. B人们尝试着追踪钞票被找到的地方,whe
15、re在后面做状语。4. A人们拿到钞票的心情是惊喜的,所以选amazed。5. D 后文 “these bills always seem to end up in the right hands” 提示所有钞票都被 人们正确的使用,所以是奇异的。6. C前文homeless提示是提供shelter “庇护”。7. A前文half of the表示是半数找到东西的人,所以是finders。8. B后文buy school suppliesv提示没有买玩具,所以是instead of。9. C “they post them on their refrigerators or carry the
16、m in their purses” 贴在冰箱 上或随身携带说明人们珍视这张钞票。10. D因为随身携带,所以对他们来讲是一个提醒reminder。【海淀一模答案解析】1. B前文提到的敲门的节奏是两个人的暗号,所以是特殊的“模式”。2. D Ben说带来的是不好的消息,但是并没有直接说消息是什么,所以应该是 饱含深意的/意味深长的。3. C听到朋友说要搬家的消息,作者的内心开始变得沉重起来,心情低落,所 以是 sink (sank)。4. A作者最初来到这个城市的时候对城市不熟悉,所以是hated。5. D作者撞到Ben的茶水摊是出于偶然。6. B作者和Ben都认为两个人的相遇是命中注定的,
17、同时作者认为自己因为意 外而结识新朋友一定是因为什么魔法。7. A在朋友要搬走的时候,作者选择相信未来还有机会见面,所以是从朋友的 眼中看出了同样的东西一一希望。8. C Ben在这里用了一种幽默的说法,借用了两个人初次见面的情形,意思是 我会在新的城市摆好茶水摊,等着作者的到来。9. C作者和朋友解开了心结,对未来又有了希望,所以一起笑了起来。10. B虽然朋友要搬走了,但是两个人的友情不会断,两个人的联系也不会中断。1.【朝阳一模答案解析】1. B Jensen支付不起手术的医药费,所以选择afford。2. A看到账单是沮丧,不能是羞愧/困惑/危险。3. D医生给了病人另外一个选择(op
18、tion):可以用社区服务来支付一部分医 疗费用。4. C在医生的观点中,最重要的是人们互相帮助所呈现出的美好(beauty)5. A进行社区服务是为其他人提供帮助。6. C几百个小时的社区服务会是一项艰难的工作,所以是tough。7. A医生不仅鼓励病人参与进社区服务,甚至(even)自己也加入了进去。8. D医生希望可以重新点燃人们志愿帮助他人的激情。9. C在没有医生要求的情况下,人们可能不会做这样的事情,所以是忽视,不 能是造成麻烦/欺骗/伤害。10. B通过人们的志愿者服务,社区的人文环境或者人与人之间的关系是变好 的,所以是提升。【丰台一模答案解析】1. c Molly作为新同学,
19、还没有被班级里的其他同学接受,所以不能是满足/惊 讶/羞愧。2. B Molly作为班级里的新同学,是希望被大家所接受的。3. D其他人都是和自己的朋友在一起,只有Molly是在野餐桌旁边的,所以是 lonelyo4. A Brianna最初是不愿意听从我的要求去和Molly说话的。5. B因为Brianna性格外向,所以我是特别选择她去帮助Molly熟悉新环境。6. C作者的出发点是帮助Molly,但是这件事让Brianna感觉到不愉快,所以 是 painingo7. D因为Brianna原本是不愿意做这件事的,所以我不得不给她一些好处来让 她完成这项任务。8. B同上。9. A看到两个人一
20、起回来,说明Brianna完成了我交给她的任务,所以是松了 一 口气。10. C因为不想被Molly误会自己是为了好处才去和她接近的,所以是有负罪感。【石景山一模答案解析】1. A随着年纪的增长,弟弟开始有了新的习惯,所以是develop,表示发展出 了新的习惯。2. B因为弟弟总缠着自己,所以作者感觉他是令人厌烦的。3. C弟弟一直跟着自己,就像是自己的影子一样。4. B随着时间的变化,如果忽略掉自己的不耐烦,作者感觉开始享受和弟弟在 一起的时间了。5. A两个人都变得更关心彼此。6. C随着两个人的成长,弟弟不再要求跟着作者去约会。7. D这个时候弟弟会给哥哥加油,哥哥也会帮助弟弟提升棒球
21、技巧。8. D因为两个人的关系变好,所以作者会想是弟弟变得没那么讨厌了,还是自 己变得耐心了。9. B作者思考的结果是两种变化都存在,所以是两个因素的结合。10. C兄弟之间的爱让我们会保持亲近的关系。8. A. quietB. coldC. small9. A. promisingB. puzzlingC. amazing10. A. purposeB. freedomC. hopeD. emptyD. pressingD. guidance西城2022年高三一模A mystery man, known as Benny,has been spreading happiness-one $1
22、00 bill at a time for more than three years in and around Salem, Oregon.He randomly the bills in shops to be found, surprising and delighting unsuspecting shoppers. When it appeared that others might be trying to copy him, he started 2 his bills.It is estimated that he has hidden more than $50,000 w
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