22年海船船员模拟试题6辑.docx

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1、22年海船船员模拟试题6辑22年海船船员模拟试题6辑 第1辑 产生推算航程误差的主要原因是_。A.计程仪改正率的误差B.风压差与实际不符C.水流要素估计不准D.A、C都对正确答案：D化学清洗常用于_的清洗。A.柴油机系统B.燃烧室零件C.增压器D.热交换器参考答案：D 有解热、镇痛、抗风湿作用，常用于牙痛、头痛、关节痛、神经痛、肌肉痛的药品是_。A.去痛片B.杜冷丁C.安定正确答案：A The Vessel is a _ bulk carrier which is permitted to carry grain in bulk without requiring any fittings u

2、nder the Rules of the 1974 International Safety of Life at Sea Convention.A.self-loadingB.self-trimmingC.self-unloadingD.self-discharging正确答案：s In polar regions you should NOT expect to see _.A.mirage effectsB.sea smokeC.extensive snowfallD.false horizons正确答案：C Steam smoke will occur when _.A.extrem

3、ely cold air from shore passes over warmer waterB.warm dry air from shore passes over cooler waterC.cold ocean water evaporates into warm airD.cool rain passes through a warm air mass正确答案：A 大副应正确运用下列哪些资料合理配载_。 、本船稳性强度资料;、载重线规定;、港口吃水限制;、货物理化性质。A.B.C.D.、正确答案：A 若船舶甲板机械管路漏油，使用_种防污器材效果好。A.吸油毡B.木屑C.围油栏D.草

4、袋正确答案：B 船舶之间的责任条款未作规定的船舶之间的责任：A.机动船与机动船之间的责任B.不同种类船舶之间的责任C.避让操纵行为的能力相同船舶之间的责任D.操纵不便的船舶的责任正确答案：C22年海船船员模拟试题6辑 第2辑 材料：The benefit to commerce of allowing stevedores and terminal operators to completely limit their liability is often put forward by supporters on their partSuch reasoning，however，ignores

5、 the fact that in the commercial world it is preferable for persons who cause damage to cargo to be held responsible for that damageOtherwise they will continue to be negligent and will do nothing to alter their practicesTransferring the loss to the underwriters of cargo from the underwriters of the

6、 stevedores does not merely shift the cost of insuranceIf the stevedores and terminal operators who have the care and charge of cargo do not act carefully when carrying out their duties，then responsibility for loss and damage to cargo will not only be shifted but that loss and damage will be increas

7、ed as wellNor are all cargoes or risks fully or even partially insured.Therefore，the premium of cargo insurance is so high that it has been estimated that not much more than fifty percent of shipments by sea on the North Atlantic are actually insured at all It is a fundamental principle of GOOD busi

8、ness practice and of efficient，fair and low-cost insurance that persons who are responsible for losses should be held accountable，in some way，for those losses问题：According to the passage，limiting the liability on the part of the stevedores will _A.transfer the loss suffered by underwriters of cargo t

9、o the underwriters of stevedoresB.transfer the loss suffered by underwriters of stevedores to the underwriters of cargoC.not transfer any liability in practice of shippingD.increase the liability on their partThe author of this passage is a supporter on the side that _A.the liability on the part of

10、the stevedores and terminal operators should be completely limitedB.transferring the loss to the underwriters of cargo from the underwriters of the stevedores is impossible in shipping practiceC.transferring the insurance cost to the underwriters of cargo from the underwriters of the stevedores is n

11、ecessary in the eyes of shipping lawsD.persons who are responsible for losses should be held accountable，in some way，for those lossesIf the persons who are responsible for losses and damages are not held accountable，in some way，for those losses and damages，that losses and damages will _A.be increase

12、dB.be decreasedC.be preventedD.not happenedIn the authors opinion，the insured cargo accounting to fifty percent of total shipments by sea on the North Atlantic is _A.reasonably practicableB.normalC.too muchD.too little请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！问题 1 答案解析：B问题 2 答案解析：D问题 3 答案解析：A问题 4 答案解析：D 采取灭火行动时，没有“控制”是不

13、行的，没有“探明火情”是允许的。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： 船舶应变部署表应张贴或用镜框配挂在_。、驾驶台;、机舱;、餐厅;、生活区内走廊。A.+B.+C.+D.+正确答案：DIMO木材甲板货规则规定:计算和绘制木材船静稳性力臂曲线时,可计入木材甲板货物入水体积()的浮力。A、75%B、50%C、25%D、5%参考答案：A The electrical components for each single crane are installed in its _.A.crane houseB.machinery baseC.turntableD.All of the above正确答案

14、：D每一个克令吊上有电器构成的包括克令吊的控制室、机械构件和转盘。 钢缆用作滑车索时，滑轮直径至少为缆径的_以上。A.10倍B.15倍C.20倍D.25倍正确答案：C 偷渡者A.stevedoreB.strangerC.stowawayD.surveyor正确答案：C 所有的船内通信语言，必须使用工作语言。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：在其他螺纹要素均相同的情况下单线螺纹比多线螺纹的螺旋升角_因而_。A.大/效率高B.大/自锁性能好C.小/效率高D.小/自锁性能好答案：D22年海船船员模拟试题6辑 第3辑 血小板的平均寿命为：A.与人的寿命相同B.10天C.瞬间D.3-4天正确答案：B I

15、nmarsat-B标准站发生误遇险报警时，下面哪一项描述不正确？_A.立即关机B.不要立即关机，在RCC人员与你通话时，及时做出解释C.与相关RCC联系做出解释D.报告船长，采取措施，消除影响正确答案：A 船用钢丝绳在养护周期内的养护要点，不包括下列哪项_。A.锈蚀应除锈上油B.经常度量钢缆直径C.断丝情况D.缆绳内油芯含油量正确答案：B A message by flashing light consists of the call，the identity，the text，and the _.A.destinationB.answerC.timeD.ending正确答案：D If the

16、 ship cannot finish the voyage，the Shipowner must forward the goods by some other means _ his claim to freight is lostA.thenB.andC.whenD.or正确答案：D大、中型船舶的轴系各中间轴连接法兰广泛采用()螺栓连接。A、圆柱形B、圆锥形C、50%以上圆柱形D、50%以上圆锥形参考答案：B双线梯形螺纹大径32导程12螺距6左旋螺纹公差带代号为6h旋合长度为中等应标注为_。A.Tr3212P6LH-6HB.Tr3212P6LH-6hC.Tr3212P6左-6HD.Tr3

17、212P6LH-6H-N答案：B 公司应当以文件形式明确规定船长的下列责任_。I.执行公司的安全和环境保护方针II.激励船员遵守公司的安全和环境保护方针III.以简明方式发布相应的指令IV.核查具体要求的遵守情况V.复查安全管理体系并向公司岸上管理部门报告期存在的缺陷A.I+II+III+IVB.III+IV+VC.I+II+III+IV+VD.II+III+IV+V正确答案：C 下列各船中，是操纵能力受到限制的船舶。A.正在从事维修助航标志的船舶B.在航中正在接送引航员的船舶C.正在从事清除水雷的船舶D.以上均是正确答案：D22年海船船员模拟试题6辑 第4辑 保温救生服的内层为_。A.着色和

18、保护层B.防水和保温层C.救生服的强度骨架层正确答案：C The owners of the S.S. Short Haul agree to a charter with the Longsplice Steamship Company. The owners stipulate in the charter party that the regular Master must be employed as the vessels Master for the entire life of the contract. Which charter has beA.BareboatB.Lease

19、C.TimeD.Voyage正确答案：C 下列说法正确的是_。A.能见度不良时，所有船舶必须减速行使B.只要满足安全航速的要求，能见度不良时也可安全行驶C.A、B均正确D.A、B均不对正确答案：B应变部署表应可以在船舶开航后制定,经船长批准后公布执行。()此题为判断题(对，错)。参考答案：错误 船舶在非低潮时搁浅触礁后，应防止船舶破损、打横、严重横倾乃至倾覆，必要时放下()救生艇，以防止过度横倾无法放艇。A.低舷B.高舷C.随意正确答案：B 烟烙烬IG-541灭火剂中的二氧化碳含量为()A.5%B.8%C.10%正确答案：B 驾驶、轮机联系制度规定，船舶的主机各种车速是如何确定的_。A.主机性

20、能决定的B.船长和轮机长共同商定的C.由公司机务规定的D.由船舶运行效率决定的正确答案：B 在SIMOS-31S型巡回监视与报警系统的模拟量输入电路中，0150的温度信号转变成的数字量相当于_。A.01023B.200800C.0800D.2001000正确答案：B 对于右旋螺旋桨，伴流横向力方向为_。A.正车时推尾向左，倒车时推尾向左B.正车时推尾向左，倒车时推尾向右C.正车时推尾向右，倒车时推尾向右D.正车时推尾向右，倒车时推尾向左参考答案：B22年海船船员模拟试题6辑 第5辑 船舶进入浅水区航行，航行阻力增大，主机转速下降，主机在全制式调速器作用下会_。A.降低供油量B.增大供油量C.保

21、持供油量D.控制原供油量正确答案：B空气压缩机同一级中的吸、排气阀做成大小和组装次序完全一样,且可以更换,只是安装方向相反。()此题为判断题(对，错)。参考答案：正确柴油机润滑油的作用是:()、冷却、清洁、密封、传递动力、减震、防锈A、+B、+C、+D、+参考答案：D 在F系统中，经地面站请求医疗指导的两位数字业务代码为_。A.32B.33C.38D.39正确答案：A凡到美国的船舶尤其是油船,其船上的船员要接受美国主管机关的考核,考核内容包括()。、值班标准、原油洗舱、航行计划、健康状况、生活条件、英语水平A、+B、C、+D、参考答案：D中心式蝶阀阀盘最大可以转动()。A.45B.90C.18

22、0D.360答案：B 主机遥控系统中，若要取消程序负荷，需要_。A.把车钟扳到全速挡B.按应急运行按钮C.增加油门D.按应急停车按钮正确答案：B水润滑尾轴承间隙计算公式=0.003d(0.50.75)mm,其中铁梨木取(),桦木()、极限间隙是()。A、0.75/0.50/2.5B、0.50/0.75/4C、0.50/0.750/2.5D、0.75/0.50/4参考答案：D在滚动轴承的剖视图中内外圈的剖面线_。A.方向相反B.方向相同C.方向任意D.可省略答案：B22年海船船员模拟试题6辑 第6辑浓雾的水平能见距离为()。A、0.5mileB、1nmileC、5nmileD、10nmile参考

23、答案：A废气锅炉出口排烟温度t2不应低于露点,为了最大限度利用排气余热,在标定工况下,t2=露点t(),式中t不应小于()A、25B、30C、40D、50参考答案：A If you came into contact with nitrobenzene while disconnecting the cargo hose, you should be aware that it is _.A.highly toxic when absorbed through the skinB.a blood poisonC.a nerve poisonD.All of the above正确答案：D当你断

24、开货物软管时，你与硝基苯接触过，你应该明白这是剧毒，通过皮肤吸收、血液毒性、神经毒性。 当血压短期内急剧升高时，易造成血管破裂而导致脑出血性中风。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： 高速大功率柴油机铜铅合金主轴瓦和曲柄销轴瓦上_处容易产生穴蚀。A.油孔和油槽B.垃圾槽C.瓦口D.端面正确答案：A 可燃物的燃点越低，发生火灾的危险性越大。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： 符号“”所表示的含义为_。A.微速前进B.紧急后退C.后退三D.微速后退正确答案：D 当艇筏上人员，将难船上漂浮的卫星无线示位标从水中捞起时，示位标将（）A.继续发射B.停止发射C.需手动发射正确答案：B Hard right rudder means_A.jam the rudder against the stopsB.meet a swing to the right，then return to amidshipsC.put the rudder over to the right all the wayD.put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder正确答案：C右满舵意思是把舵一直放在右边。