21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节.docx

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1、21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第1节 月报中的进度计划偏差为0。便事实上，里程碑事件被延迟了，下列哪个报告不正确？（ ）A沟通管理偏差B资源管理计划C关键路径状态D风险评估正确答案：C 27 The rolling wave or moving window concept is used most frequently on projects where:A. The baseline is frozen for the duration of the project and no scope changes are permittedB. Marketi

2、ng is unsure of what the customer actually wants and reserves the right to make major scope changesC. The low levels of the work breakdown structure are known with certainty for the next three to six months, but the remaining tasks are based upon the results of the first three to six months of work

3、D. Networking techniques are not appropriateE. All of the above正确答案：C 183 The actual configuration of a PERT/CPM network _ the amount of resources that can be devoted to the project.A. Increases.B. Is not affected byC. Does not requireD. Is heavily dependent uponE. Is the only means of determining正确

4、答案：D 你正计划指挥你的新的项目管理户外培训课程的团队组建部分，参与者将参加一个生存试验来剔除最“弱”团队成员。获胜者将得到公司的达尔文奖。因为这个课程只能在绿地上执行，在安排课程的实践上你只能限制在一年中的几个特定时间。课程开始的最佳时机是七月中旬。在你设计项目进度时一个更为普遍的时间限制是A、 不早于开始B、 不晚于结束C、 有一个确定的最晚开始时间D、 有一个确定的最早结束时间正确答案：A 142 Which of the following can be tracked using the WBS?A. timeB. costC. performanceD. scopeE. None

5、 of the above正确答案：D21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第2节 89 CIP embodies which of the following principals?A. constancy of purposeB. customer focus and involvementC. total involvementD. teamworkE. All of the above正确答案：E 书面变更命令应该在什么时候需要（ ）A所有的项目，无论大小B只有大的项目才需要C那些有一个合适的、正式的、范围变更管理系统的项目D那些变更控制系统的成本可以调节的项目正确答案：A 102 Usi

6、ng the situation stated in the Special window, which WBS element has a favorable cost variance of $150?A. Element PB. Element QC. Element RD. Element SE. None of the above正确答案：C 你的项目已经实施了一段时间，但是一些现象表明实施过程中发生了问题。不良的项目团队有以下几个表现，下列哪一项不属于不良项目团队的特征？（ ）A沮丧的士气B过多的会议C对项目经理缺乏信任和信心D无结果的会议正确答案：B 7 Which of the

7、 following types of contracts is equivalent to a cost plus contract:A. Fixed firm priceB. Cost reimbursableC. Fixed price plus incentive feeD. progress paymentsE. All of the above正确答案：B21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第3节 你准备结束项目的合同，你应该评审以下各类文件，除了（ ）A合同收尾的有关文件B采购审计C发票和付款记录D卖方绩效报告正确答案：B 下列哪项不属于有效变更控制系统的一部分A、 步骤B、 报告

8、标准C、 会议D、 经验教训正确答案：D 164 Attributes quality data are:A. quantitative or qualitative dataB. quality data for which the products or services is designed and built.C. reflect measurements on a continuous scale of a characteristic of the product or serviceD. indicate managements understanding of the con

9、cept of variabilityE. A and B only正确答案：E In general, the best long-lasting approach to settling project conflict is the _ approach .A . Problem solvingB . CompromiseC . WithdrawalD . SmoothingE . Forcing正确答案：A 75 By which process may an unsuccessful supplier seek remedy for unjust awards?A. Contract

10、 disputeB. Stop work orderC. Bid protestD. Coffective actionE. None of the above正确答案：C21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第4节 按照兹伯格的激励理论（Motivator-Hygiene Theory）,当没有成就、认同、责任和晋升的时候，员工会A、开始疏远团队并离开B、缺少活力但是对工作没有流露不满C、缺少活力并且对工作不满D、只有工资没有增长的时候才不满正确答案：C 97 In preparing a good project definition, experienced project managers

11、 will:A. Concentrate mainly on the end product rather than costs or benefits. These come later.B. Realize that only the tip of the iceberg may be showing. As a project manager, you must get beneath it.C. Understand that a project definition/plan is a dynamic rather than static tool, and thus subject

12、 to change.D. Try to convert objectives into quantifiable terms.E. All of the above正确答案：E 成本变更控制系统的目的是：（ ）A定义什么时候对项目添加应急资金B定义改变成本基准计划的步骤C确定成本偏差产生的原因D确定是否需要更新预算正确答案：B A network has been developed with resources from six different departments. One of the six departments has just informed you that they

13、 can increase the number of employees from to . This will result in:A.A shortening of the critical path.B.A shortening of the noncritical path.C.A decrease in the total cost of the project.D.An increase in the cost of the project.E.A through D are possible based upon where the resources are deployed

14、.正确答案：EE 以下哪项不是向预期买方询价的采购文件的名称？A、 投标邀请函B、 信息邀请函C、 报价邀请函D、 谈判宴请函正确答案：B21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第5节 Range estimating in determining cost risk probabilities requires _ .A an amount of financial exposure.B risks and opportunities ranked in order of bottom line importanceC contingency requirements for expected l

15、evel of confidenceD probability of cost overrun occurrencesE All of the above.正确答案：E 下面哪一个选项最好的描述了特性样本以及变量样本？（ ）A特性样本与预防有关，而变更样本与监督有关B特性样本与一致性有关，而变量样本与一致性的程度有关C特性样本与具体原因有关，而变量样本与任何原因有关D两者是同一概念正确答案：B 项目控制的两个基本目标是：A、 改变活动以达到目的；管理组织财产B、 清除预料外的技术问题；确认需要更多资源的技术困难C、 保证在需要时可以获得资源；避免工作范围的延伸D、 在需要时可以获得材料、人员和

16、设备；保证预算是充分的正确答案：A 总的说来，在成本补偿合同中支付给承包商的赔偿要根据：A、 在承包商尽最大努力基础上产生的实际成本B、 按照合同规定交付货物和服务C、 使用资源为数量D、 超过最高成本时的实际成本减去利润正确答案：A A summary WBS is usually developed in theAConceptual phaseBimplementation phaseCplanning phaseDclose-out phaseEAll of the above phases正确答案：A 21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第6节 97 Formal authority

17、is often referred to as legitimate power. Which two other forms of power are also considered to be legitimate power?A. Reward and penaltyB. Reward and referentC. Referent and expertD. Expert and rewardE. Penalty and referent正确答案：A 70 Risk Event Status is defined as _ .A. Risk Probability x Amount At

18、 Stake.B. the severity of the consequences.C. how likely the event is to occur with risk.D. (Cost + Benefit + Business Risk) / Insurable Risk.E. B and C正确答案：A 你负责管理一个项目，项目团队中的成员拥有各种技能和特长。你想要劝说各位成员共享他们关于此项目的相关知识，以便做出更好的决策，最适合该过程的管理风格是：（ ）A自由放任型B民主型C专制独裁型D指导型正确答案：B 工作可持续性是马斯洛层次需要理论中的（ ） 例证A自我实现B尊重C生存D

19、归属E安全正确答案：E 107 How much time does the typical project manager spend communicating (formal and informal)? A. 40% - 60%B. 30% - 70%C. 60% - 80%D. 75% - 90%E. 25% - 55 %正确答案：D21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第7节 157 Management By Objectives assumes that the team:A. is receptive to an unstructured environment.B. does

20、not require close supervision.C. possesses a self directed philosophyD. identifies with project objectives.E. All of the above正确答案：E 172 Variables quality data are:A. quantitative or qualitative dataB. quality data for which the product or service is designed and builtC. reflect measurements on a co

21、ntinuous scale of a characteristic of the produce or serviceD. Indicate managements understanding of the concept of variabilityE. B and C only正确答案：E The use of the project reports:A are not necessary on small projectsB provides a means whereby various levels of authority can judge project performanc

22、eC provides insight into project areas and the effectiveness of the control systemsD All of the aboveE B and C正确答案：E 一个让项目团队作大部分决定的项目经理是在使用一个（ ）领导方式A松散B以老板为核心C以下属为核心D独裁的E民主的正确答案：A 13 The work breakdown structure, the work packages, and the companys accounting system are tied together through the:A.

23、Code of accounts.B. Overhead rates.C. Budgeting system.D. Capital budgeting process.E. All of the above.正确答案：A21年项目管理师考试题库精选8节 第8节 标准偏差和风险有何关系？（ ）A没有关系B标准差告诉你估算是否正确C标准差告诉你估算的不确定性有多高D标准差告诉你估算包含衬垫正确答案：C 68 Risk management requires an understanding that _ .A. the degree of greatest uncertainty occurs i

24、n the Conceptual Phase of the Life Cycle.B. risk identification must be directly aligned with the Work Breakdown Structure.C. it is merely advanced preparation for possible adverse future events.D. it does not imply complete control of eventsE. All of the above正确答案：E 挣值这一概念的主要缺陷在于：A、 和当前WBS联系起来时不能确定

25、客户的项目范围B、 一旦计算出已完成的工作预算成本，要想对项目成本采取纠错行动已为时过晚C、 提供已完工百分比准确估算的能力D、 没有缺陷正确答案：C 某公司由一个项目经理王先生，他一直在为客户金先生工作。最近他和在你当前客户的竞争对手公司工作的宫小姐成了朋友。一天晚上，宫小姐带王先生去一家高档餐厅，宫小姐询问了许多关于金先生生意和当前项目的问题。金先生发现王先生知道宫小姐在其竞争对手公司工作。王先生应该首先采取的恰当行动是：（ ）A问宫小姐直到了解她的意图。B询问金先生是否知道宫小姐在他的竞争对手的公司工作C他的主管，金先生认为他给宫小姐提供信息。D报事实真相告诉主管和客户金先生。正确答案：D Using the figure in the Special window, By how many weeks can activity F slip without extending the end date of the project?A 0B 1C 2D 3E 4正确答案：D