2021-2022学年北京市昌平区新学道临川学校全国班高一(下)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2021-2022学年北京市昌平区新学道临川学校全国班高一 (下)第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AWhen you are about to go to a boarding school in England.there are many different questions that may come to mind.But once you look at them with some perspective.you will certainly feel easy.Here is a normal boarding day.Early Morning
2、:Usually boarders get up around 7: 00 am and have around an hour to take a shower and put on their uniform before breakfast.Lessons:Classes start at 9: 00 am and every lesson lasts for 50 minutes.After two lessons.at 10: 40 am.youll have a short break.The next period of classes will include two more
3、 lessons.Lunch:Lunch is usually held around 12: 30 pm at the dining hall.where youll join your friends to enjoy a hot dish. After an hour of lunch.youll have three or four more lessons to attend.Dinner:At 5 : 00 pm you will have finished your school lessons for the day.Most boarding schools in the U
4、K offer their full boarders different kinds of hot meals to choose from.Activities/ Sports:All boarding schools in the UK provide many different kinds of activities for their boarders.such as football.swimming.golf or art.Prep:An important part of boarding school life is the supervised homework sess
5、ion known as prep”.Although prep might sound stressful.its a great way for you to keep up with your studies. Free time:Once you are done with all your classes and activities.its time to relax.Bedtime:In most boarding schools.the lights go out around 10: 30 pm.Being nervous just before you go to a bo
6、arding school is completely normal and(10) (protect) it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in,for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A
7、),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As the saying goes/Friendship is like sunshine what keeps us warm and helps us grow/ I think it is important for us to making good friends so that we can always have a fun.I like to choose people wh
8、o are kind,honesty and helpful as my friends.I like to share my thoughts and fears them whenever I get into trouble.Now I have some good friends who trusts me.I always care about what had happened to them,because I call them once a week.I always go out with my friends.chatting and play.I try to offe
9、r some advices to my friends when necessary.In this way I am able to keep friendship.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)第10页,共23页假定你叫李华,最近你的好友林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应,不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信,提出一些建议。提不:1、与人接触时要面带微笑、对别人又好。2、关心同学、乐于助人。3、学会倾听很重要,这样别人乐于和你相处。4、积极参加班级活动并展示自己才能。5、(你的建议)才能:talent注意:1 .词数130左右,信的格式已给出,但不计入总词数;.可
10、适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Lin Hao.Yours.Li Hua答案和解析13.【答案】B、C、A【解析】(1) B.细节理解题。根据Prep局部中的An important part of boarding school life is the supervised homework session known as ”prep H.Although prep might sound stressful.its a great way for you to keep up with your studies.(寄宿学校生活的一个重要局部是被称为“准备”的监督家庭作业。虽然预习可
11、能听起来 很有压力,但这是你跟上学习进度的好方法。)可知,这种叫做“准备”的监督家庭作业 能够帮助你的学习得到提高。结合选项A.Doing activities.做活动;B.Supervised homework sessions监督家庭作业;C.Enjoying free time. 享受自由时间;D.Havinglessons.上课。应选B。(2 )C.推理判断题。根据 Bedtime 局部中的 In most boarding schools,the lights go out around 10: 30Pm.(在大多数寄宿制学校,晚上10: 30熄灯。)可知,熄灯时间是十点半, 应选C
12、。(3) A.写作目的题。根据文章最后一句 Hopefully,being aware of the usual routine youll be following can help you.Once you are there,you will also see how exciting life in a boarding school in England can be.(希望了解你将遵循的日常程序能对你有所帮助。一旦你到了 那里,你也会看到在英国寄宿学校的生活是多么令人兴奋。)以及文章中的关键字Early Morning,Lessons,Lunch,Activities/ Sport
13、s,Prep,Free time,Bedtime 等的具体内容判断出本 文的主要目的是向准备留学英国的学生介绍英国寄宿学校的日常安排。应选Ao 这是一篇应用文。主要是向准备留学英国的学生介绍英国寄宿制学校的日常安排。1.直接信息题:直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息,选项在语言表达上与原 文基本一致的题目。2.间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言 表达上与原文有差异,做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3.综合信息题:综合信息题 是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或者是散落在 文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析,而不能断章取义。
14、47.【答案】C、D、B、C【解析】(1) C.标题判断题。阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,文章介绍一个叫做Ware 的问题学生,通过努力之后最后成功的过程,告诉读者一个启示”一只折断翅膀的鸟儿 只是需要修理。一旦它恢复了,它会飞的更高。”由此可知,本文的最正确标题是:一只 折断的翅膀被修补了。结合选项:A.Love Leads to Success爱能带来成功;第12页,共23页B.Love Changes Everything 爱改变一切;C.A Broken Wing Mended 一只折断的翅膀被修 补了; D.A Bird with Broken Wing翅膀折断的鸟。应选Co(2) D
15、.推理判断题。根据第二段中的 By high school. J. was the most famoustroublemaker in his town.He got into lots of fights.He failed almost every exam but was passed on each year to a higher grade leveLTeachers didnt want to have him again the following year.(到了高中,TJ是镇上最有名的捣蛋鬼。他经常打架。他几乎每次考试都不及格,但 每年都能通过更高的成绩。第二年,老师们就
16、不希望他再来了。)可知,Ware在学校 里不受欢迎。应选D。(3) B.细节理解题。根据第三段中的 But when his group started a discussion about positive and negative things that had happened at school that year,he joined in and had clear thoughts on those situations,and the other students in his group welcomed his comments.(但当他的小组开始讨论那年学校里发生的积极和消
17、极的事情时,他加入了讨论,对这 些情况有清晰的想法,他的小组里的其他学生欢迎他的评论。)可知,小组讨论是Ware 的变化的转折点。应选B。(4) C.细节理解题。根据第三段中的 He was saying things that made a lot of sense,and everyone was listening.(他说的话很有道理,每个人都在听。)可知,T. J.被小组成员视为领导者,因为他的话很有意义。应选C。本文是一篇故事类阅读理解。主要讲的是有些人天生就要失败,文章介绍一个叫做Ware 的问题学生,通过努力之后最后成功的过程,告诉读者一个启示”一只折断翅膀的鸟儿 只是需要修理。
18、一旦它恢复了,它会飞的更高。”做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。811 .【答案】C、D、A、B【解析】(1 )C.推理判断题。根据第一段中的We did a self-drive tour,which was not as hard as people made it sound.(我们做了 一次自驾游,并不像人们说的那么难。)由此可知,自驾游还是比拟困难重重的,只是结果没有人们口中所说 的那么难。结合选项C:他们认为自驾游简单,不符合原文表述,应选C。(2) D.推理判断题。根据第二段中的 The town we thought we might be bore
19、d in was Kilkenny,but we loved every minute we were there.There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.(我们以为可能会在Kilkenny感到无聊,但我们喜欢 在那里的每一分钟。那儿有很多地方可以探索,我们拍的照片很漂亮。)可知,作者很 喜欢那里,那是一个很棒的地方。结合选项,应选D。(3) A.细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Our driver was so informative and entertaining that he
20、 knew just where to stop for the best photos.(我们的司机学识渊博,幽默幽默,他知道在 哪里停车才能拍到最好的照片。)可知,司机帮了作者很多忙。因此A项”他们的司机 在旅行中帮了很多忙”符合题意,应选A。(4) B.词义猜想题。根据最后一段中的I was so to my uncle who had given me the chance to be here.(我非常感激我叔叔给 了 我来这里的机会。)可知,作者表达的对叔叔的感激之情。由此可知划线单词indebated 意为“感激的”。结合选项A.Angry生气的;B.Thankful感激的;C.
21、Stressed有压力的; D.Amazed惊讶的。应选B。本文是一篇故事类记叙文,主要讲述了作者与最好的朋友第一次去爱尔兰旅游的所见所 闻,并在文末给出了自己的建议。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。1215.【答案】B、A、D、C【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第五段中的He walked all the way across the town,expecting to be recognized by people.He saw some men in the park,who were
22、the same age as he was,and he remembered them.They were his friends when he was at school.He walked over to them to say hello,but they,too,ignored him.(他穿过城镇,希望有人能认出 他来。他在公园里看见几个和他年龄相仿的人,他记得他们。他们是他上学时的朋友。 他走过去跟他们打招呼,但他们也没理他。)和侄ij数第四段中的He was so angry and so disappointed that he began to shout, nI am
23、 the great Fausto Ruiz!(他非常生气和失望,他 喊道:”我是伟大的Fausto Ruiz)可知,20年后当他回到家乡时,福斯托鲁伊斯真的希 望向他年龄的人能记得他是谁。应选B。(2 )A.细节理解题。根据第八段中的 There was silence as Fausto walked onto the stage.Then he began to sing,one of his best known songs. And at the end of the song,there was just silence.Fausto waited,very surprised f
24、or a moment,and then started to sing another song.At the end of this song,there was silence for a moment.Then the people began to boo,and to hiss.Fausto tried to cover the noise by singing another song,very loudly this time.But it got worse.The louder he sang,the louder the boos and hisses became.So
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