2022年安徽凤阳县城西高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1. 全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2. 请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A. Which B. WhatC. That D. How1. H

2、e started school the same day as I did andto it like a duck to water.A. appealedB. tookC. catered D. saw2. I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fantastic!You were so lucky! How I wish Ithe ticket too.A. getB. gotC. had got D. would get3. students should be given more free time is sug

3、gested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. ThatHeit on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A. must have doneB. might flnishC. could have finishedD. could finish4. Are you coming to Jeff5s party?Pm not sure. Igo to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. should

4、D. might5. What about the services in this hotel?They are at least as good as, if not superior to,in yours.A. it B. thoseC. that D. the oneCambridge gave a positive answer _inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in salute to D. in consequence of6. Was it a

5、t the beginningyou made the promiseyou would do all to help make it?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; when D. when; when12、A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything13、A.favoredB.encouragedC.instructedD.loved14、A.normalB.independentC.comfortableD.brilliant15、A.neverB.everC.seldomD.hardly16、A.skillB

6、.requirementCconfidenceD.energy17、A.cheeringB.curingC.keepingD.turning18、A.thankB.blameC.prayD.ask19、A.wheneverB.sinceC.beforeD.as20、A.howB.whenC.whatD.where第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Years of expectation this time has finally arrived, there were times when I though

7、t we would never get here. I just graduated last week. The dream （小题 1） （plant） many years ago. I had always dreamed （小题 2） going back to school, but it was too （小题 3） （frighten） and too hard.Three years ago, I lost a dear friend of （小题 4） （I） in a car accident. All those （小题 5） （think） of “someday”

8、 seemed to take on different meanings. Well, I decided （小题 6） （take） a course, and then I took two. Finally, I took 4 classes, and at the （小题 7） （two） week of school, my family were in a terrible car accident. The three of us were barely passing after that time period. I had a broken arm and could n

9、ot write. As my password, I （小题 8） （rail） myself mountain climber. The journey was di形cult and every hill seemed higher to climb. I suppose the thing （小题 9） pulled me through was when I couldnt do it for myself, I could do it to honor my friend!Last week,（小题 10） highlight （最精彩的部分）of my life was walk

10、ing across that platform getting my degree six months before I turn fifty!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

11、Last Sunday the storm struck the village where my grandparents used to living. The storm had destroyed twenty houses, thirteen of which were bad damaged. The others had either broken windows or torn roof. Over two hundred persons were killed. A few were seriously injured and take to hospital. About

12、six hundred people were homeless becausethe storm.Mr Green said “The storm began at about seven in the evening. I was watching TV with my family while we heard a loud noise. Several minutes later, our house fell down and covered us It took us a long time after we managed to climb out, but I found on

13、e of his kids was missing, so I went back inside and found her safe and sound.”第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，现正在加拿大多伦多大学做中加交换生项目，该大学汉语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的中国学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：1. 简要介绍自己；你的优势；2. 此项志愿者工作给你带来的益处。注意：1.词数100左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、2、3

14、、4、5、6、1、2、3、4、5、6、DBCDCD 7、B8、B9、A10、B11、A12、B13、A14、C15、A16、C17、C18、B19、C20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、16、 C1、D22、1、 D2、B3、A4、C23、1、 A2、A3、A4、C24、1、 D2、A3、B4、C25、1、 B2、D3、D4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 B2、C 3、A4、D 5

15、、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、A 16、C 17、A 18、A 19、D 20、C第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27【小题1【小题1 was planted【小题2】【小题2】【小题2】【小题2】of/about【小题3】【小题3】frightening【小题4】【小题4】mine【小题5】【小题5】thoughts【小题6】【小题6】to take【小题7】【小题7】second【小题8】【小题8】called【小题9】【小题9】that/which【小题10】【小题10 th

16、e第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1* the-32. living-live去掉destroyed之前的had3. badbadlyroofroofs4. taketaken在because之后加of5. whilewhenafterbefore6. his-my第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Sir,Hearing that Chinese Language Association is recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming Chinese students, I am gladly writi

17、ng to apply for this job.Fm Li Hua, a Chinese student engaged in a China-Canadian exchange student program here. I do believe that I am very qualified for this voluntary work, because I have a good command of spoken as well as written Chinese, since Fm a native speaker and once won the first prize i

18、n the spoken Chinese contest in my motherland. Whats more, I also have some experience in doing voluntary work like accompanying school visitors.Through this voluntary work, it will enable me to help more Chinese students better know Canada and meanwhile to broaden my horizons.Looking forward to you

19、r early reply !Yours,Li Hua7. Many writers are drawn to building a world,readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant fromour normal lives.A. it B. one C. that D. the oneAdvertising often functions as an indicator forsociety considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at thetime.A.

20、 whatB. whetherC. how D. which12 一Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry.With so much workmy mind,I almost break down.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filledWould you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?一If you makemost of the equipment, there

21、 will berise in production.A. the; a B. /; / C. /; a D. the; /That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to crossaccompanied by an adult.A. when B. if C. unless D. whereIf he had been working hard, hein the office now. However, he didnt.A. would be working B. were to be working C. was work

22、ing D. should workAfterhad happened he could not continue to work there.A. whichB. howC. whatD. having13. Nowadays, more and more young ladies,figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whose D. of whom14. Have you seen Jiang Wens movieLe/ the Bullets F/yrecently?Yes. Iit

23、twice last week, At home and in the theatre.A. had enjoyed B. enjoyed C. have enjoyed D was enjoyingWe the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.A. were enjoyingB. would have enjoyedC. would be enjoying D. will enjoy15. individual players, we have a great team but the prob

24、lem is that they dont play football together well atall.A. On top of B. By means ofC. In terms of D. In case of第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分）Company Names That Have Secret MeaningsGoogleCo-founder Larry Page was at a brainstorming session at Stanford for a new massive data

25、 indexing website. Someone suggested “googolplex”一one of the largest describable NUMBERS. Page shortened it to “googol.” When he later checked for the availability of the domain name, he made a mistake and typed in “google” instead. But he liked the name and registered it for himself and co-founder

26、Sergey Brin.This luxury car maker combined elements from the Ford and Oldsmobile companies when it was started in 1902 and later became known for its innovation and high quality. The company was named for the French explorer Antoine Laumet de la Mothe Cadillac, who founded the city of Detroit in 101

27、.STARBUCKSCompany co-founder Gordon Bowker has said that while brainstorming names, someone brought out a map that featured the old mining town of Starbo. That may have led him to think of Starbuck, the first mate in Herman Melvilles famous novel, Moby Dick. Not only the company name but also the or

28、igin of its logo has aroused great curiosity.w ROLEXThe inventor of Rolex, Hans Wilsdorf, was looking to make an elegant, yet precise, wristwatch. He wanted a name that was easy to say, worked in different languages, and looked good on the watches. He settled on Rolex in 1908.16、Which company name h

29、as a close relationship with literature?A. Google.B. Cadillac.D. Rolex.C. Starbucks.1、Which of the following statements is True?A. Google was adopted because “googol” was not available then.B. Cadillac was named after the founding father of the company.C. Starbucks was used due to the co-founder lov

30、e for his town.D. Hans Wilsdorf intended Rolex to be universally accepted.17. （8 分） The Broadcom MASTERS competition aims to find a balance between celebrating individual accomplishments and acknowledging that science seldom happens alone.The competition takes off when students from around the count

31、ry are teamed up and have to solve a series of hands n challenges in the spotlight.Nowadays, kids are fed withuthe myth of the lone scientist99, so placing such challenges in the middle school period has a huge potential for impact.The focus on teambuilding skills gets students excited before more f

32、ears and stereotypes（成见）set in.The initial pool of qualified students comes from the participants in nation-wide science fairs.Those who score in the top 10% （about 1 0, 000 kids）have the qualiHcation to apply.The judges select the top 300 young scientists, and that group is finally narrowed to 30 f

33、inalists.Selection at this stage is clearly an honor in itself, but it counts as step one for the finalists.They are then flown to Washington, D. C. and placed into teams of five for the hands-on part of the competition.Each team is made up of students with different talents and skills 9 including a

34、cademic focus and experience.Unlike the science fairs, where most of the work takes place behind the scenes and students share a polished outcome, the hands-on challenges create a space where the work is the competition itself.The students take up a range of challenges in science, technology, engine

35、ering, math and so on.Each of the challenges will need the insight and skills of multiple team members.Judges observing the challenges arent just looking for outcomes but also for leadership, teamwork and problem solving.The Broadcom MASTERS attracts increasing numbers of passionate and talented you

36、ng people who are eager to take part in a program that helps them grow as scientists, engineers and inventors.lt lets the students experience a sense of coming together with true peers.More importantly, it provides them with new skills to tackle future challenges.1、What does the Broadcom MASTERS com

37、petition mainly focus on?A. Individual accomplishments.B. Hands-on challenges.C. Academic performance.D. Team work.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. A large number of kids take part in the science fairs.B. Its not easy to be qualified as a member of the finalists.C. The judges are too strict

38、 with the participants.D. The nation-wide science fairs are well organized.3、What can we infer from the text?A. The Broadcom MASTERS competition has an increasing impact.B. Middle school students prefer to challenge each other.C. Students can learn more new skills from the Broadcom MASTERS.D. The sc

39、ience fairs will be completely replaced by the Broadcom MASTERS.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Learning to Take on Scientific ChallengesOutstanding Students are Publicly HonoredB. Bringing Individual Potential to a Team OpportunityThe Science Fair:A Platform Where StudentsDreams Take

40、 off18. （8 分） Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So she let out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National Zoo in Washington D. C.And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses said she seemed to sense the big earthquake

41、 that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on. And shes not the only one. In the moments before the quake, an orangutan （猩猩）let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter.“Its very different from their normal call,” said Brandie Smith, the zookeeper. uTh

42、e lemurs （monkey like animals of Madagascar） will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual?9But you cant see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe you canif youre ananimal.“Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing,” said Brandie Smith. uTh

43、afs part of their special abilities. Theyre more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.Primates werent the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened. One of the elephants made a warning sound and a huge lizard （蜥蜴）ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes （a kind o

44、f birds） gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped.So what kind of vibrations （震动）were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake? Scientist Susan Hough said earthquakes produce two types of wavesa weak P” wave and then a much stronger S wave. Thestands for

45、“primary”. And the S” stands for “secondary”. She thinks the P” wave might be what sets the animals off.Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. For example, Smith said the zoos giant pandas didntjump up until the shaking actually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know so

46、mething was coming before it happened. Pm not surprised at all/5 Smith said.1、Why did Mandara act strangely one day?A. Because it sensed something unusual would happen.B. Because its daughter Kibibi was injured.C. Because it heard an orangutan let out a loud calkBecause an earthquake had happened.2、

47、According to Brandie Smith,many animals hearing is sharpA. earthquakes produce two types of wavesprimates usually gather together before a quakeB. humans can also develop the ability to sense a quake3、Which animal seems unable to sense quake?A A giant panda.B. A flamingo.C. A lemur.D A lizard.4、What

48、 is the best title for the passage?A. How animals survive a quakeHow animals differ from humansB. How animals behave before a quakeHow animals protect their young in a quake19. （8 分） When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again, we overuse some muscles. And that overuse can lead to