2022届果洛市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、uLichun falls February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of theChinese lunar calendar.A. at B. in C. on D. ofW

2、e should look up to those scientists sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship to space.A. who B. what C. which3、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”？A. /si: krat/ B. /si: 9krat/ C. /sef krat/ D. /se krat/When you dont know a word, you can in the dictionary.A. look it up B. set it up C. give it up

3、D. pick it up5、Miss Li speaks as as she can to make her students understand her.A. clearly B. clear C. most clearly D. the most clearly6、As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help fromothers when she wasnt feeling well.A. the; the B. a; the C

4、. an;不填 D. the;不填7、一Its said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.一Yes.my parents my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; nor B. Both; andC. Either; or D. Not only; but also8 In many countries, its impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with empty hands. Y

5、ou should alwaysA. call the host ahead of timeB. pay a visit without taking anythingbring a small gift9、What took you so long?-I got lost. I have no of direction.A. feelingB. abilityC. knowledge D. sense10、-Have you ever been to Disneyland?-Yes. Ithere last summer.C. what failure is and how to deal

6、with failurefailure may be considered as a way towards succesV.书面表达19、书面表达ParidandSod_国际学校将组织同学们参加社会实践活动(Practical Program)假设你是该校学生张明，请在下表选择1 项你喜欢的活动，并用英语给负责老师Mr. Green写一封邮件说明你的选择理由及行动计划，以供学校统计并筛选。Social Practical Programhelp animals in dangerrecycle useful in the wastebe a volunteer in/at .要求：(i)不能

7、出现真实的个人身份信息词数：110词左右。Dear Mr. Green,Im interested to take part in the Social Practical Program of our schooL Id like toYours,Zhang Ming小词典Bone n.骨头Chip n芯片Crawl v.爬行Editor n.编辑Yours,Zhang Ming小词典Bone n.骨头Chip n芯片Crawl v.爬行Editor n.编辑fashion n.时尚 forgive v原谅 gratitude n.感恩之情 laser n .激光Empathetic adj

8、.能产生共鸣的 material n.材料ministry n.（政府的）部门rocket n.火箭sail n.帆，篷sink v.下沉strength n力量参考答案I-单项选择1、C2、A3、A4、A5、A6、C7、D8、C9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. CA2. DC3. BA4. CD5. BCm.语法填空12、 1. does2. hopelessLuckily3. fathersto accept4. toldto ride5. losingam skating/skate6. openIV.阅读理解13、 1. DB2. AC3. C14、 1. A2. CD3. B

9、D15、 1. DA2. DB3. D16、 1. B2. AC3. BC17、 1. AC2. AB3. BD4. CA5. DA18、 1. B2. D3.B4. CV.书面表达19、Dear Mr. Green,I*m interested to take part in the Social Practical Program of our school. Id like to choose the second -recycle useful in the waste.There are some ways to reuse the wastes. The used plastic

10、bags can be used to contain our family rubbish. The empty tins can be made into ashtrays. We can also make the used bottles into different kinds of handiwork. That will make our rooms more beautiful. If we dont know how to reuse the wastes, we can sell them to the recycling station. There are many o

11、ther ways to reuse the waste. If we try our best to recycle the waste, there will be less waste and less pollution in our life. To cherish the environment is to love ourselves.Yours, Zhang MingB. wentA. will goC. have goneD. was going IL完形填空11、 Keeping traditions alive is never an easy thing. Chen Z

12、unkai, the owner of Baoyuan Dumpling House, has 1 the past 16 years improving one of the most traditional Chinese foods: jiaozi.Her 2 are not the white crescent-shaped （月牙形状的）ones simply filled 3 pork or lamb, but colorful ones using more than 150 kinds of fillings.“4 I try to do is to make dumpling

13、s have a taste of home, Chen says. I hope every customer, Northerners orSoutherners, vegetarians （素食者）or non-vegetarians, Chinese people or foreigners can 5 something familiar.” Chinese dumplings are believed 6 more than 2,000 years old. 7, they are made and eaten by people in NorthChina at some fes

14、tivals such as the winter solstice （冬至）.To 8 the year-end cold, people usually All dumplings with strongly flavored （有强烈味道的）meat such as pork or lamb.For Chen, her 9 came after she noticed that there were not many choices for those 10 prefer lighter 行Hings. Most vegetarian dumplings have a fllling o

15、f only two kinds of ingredients, and not one restaurant in Beijing has more than 10 kinds of vegetarian Allings.I think I can make it, Chen says.1. A. wasted B. paid C. spent D. costA. dumplings B. noodles C. cakes D. cookies2. A. by B. from C. of D. withA. Which B. Where C. What D. When3. A. smell

16、B. taste C. feel D. touchA. to be B. being C. to have D. be4. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Traditionally D. FinallyA. get B. refuse C. enjoy D. fight5. A. plan B. idea C. information D. adviceA. which B. whom C. who D. /m.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the

17、 world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1, （do） Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when

18、 he went blind in 2015. He felt 2. （hope）, as he couldnt imagine living without sight （视力).3.(Luck), a friend of his4. (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5. (accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visit

19、ed. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6. (tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7.(ride )the skateboard again and even try out

20、some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thoughts, (lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9. (skate)

21、 again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouthslO. (open). So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.IV.阅读理解A13、 At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. Get out the classroom into a job. n it said, and R

22、on obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. H You are lucky, Ron H , he said. For every boy with a job these days, theres a dozen without. ” So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week.For a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins of f

23、ood. By the end of that time he was looking back on his schooldays as a time of treat variety (多样化) and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success.One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going south. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart

24、 and a great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an eldly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a

25、room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Rons breath away. At quiet times Ron had to check the old mans arithmetic in the records of the business.At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of seventee

26、n to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in hotel for three weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books.1. By saying For every boy with a job these days, t

27、here is a dozen without, Rons father meant: A. At that time boys had jobs but girls didnt.B. Every boy could only have one job because there werent enough.C. There must have been at least twelve boys who had lost their jobs.D. Ron was lucky to have a job while many others didnt have one.2. It took a

28、bout a year for Ron to realize that.A. he worked well because he was interested in the jobB his work at the supermarket was dullC. being at work was much better than going to schoolthe store manager wanted to get rid of him3. Ron left his first job because.A. he wanted to at the seasidehe knew he wo

29、uld work in BournemouthB. he got a free lift on a lorryhe didnt feel well4. What does the word it underlined in paragraph 3 refer to?A The money.B. The cafe.C The job.D. Three meals.5. Ron soon found himself having some say in the shoe shop becauseA. he was young and strongB , he got on well with ma

30、nager therehe knew how to keep the accounts of the businessC. he had lots of experience with shopsB14、 We are used to seeing plastic all around us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and offices. But what happens to these things when we are Hnish

31、ed with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from polluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The ocean is getting worse everywhere Jsays Charles Moore, an e

32、xpert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the island e

33、ver since he found it. Its 100 times worse now than it was then J he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled（使缠结）in plastic. They can also takepieces of plastic for food by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from

34、that JsaysJambeck, another expert. 66They usually storve to death（饿死）.The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans.If we continue with business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But

35、there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says Jits everybodys problem. But ifs one we can all help eliminate.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。1. What can we know from Paragraph 2 ?A. How plastic trash goes to the ocean.B. How people

36、 produce plastic trash.C. How the recycling centers work.D. How experts protect the sea.2. Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?A. It is near Texas. B. It was formed in 1997.C. It is much worse than before. D It was discovered by Jambeck.3. What does Paragraph 4 mainl

37、y talk about?A. What sea animals eat.B , Plastic trash makes the sea dirty.C. Most of the trash in the sea is plastic.D How plastic trash influences sea animals.4. What does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A.消耗 B.消除 C.消磨 D.消费Whats the best title for the passage?

38、A. Plastic trashB The water problemC. Sea animals in dangerPlastic pollution in oceansC15、 The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, they would find he woul

39、d often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian doesnt like what they say. But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesnt mean “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble.One d

40、ay, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his driver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you

41、refuse my order?” he shouted, “Drive me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. Yes, sir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a whi

42、le, and then he nodded with a smileJNo means Yes here!”What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?A. Yes.B. No.C. Glad.D. Yes or No.1. What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?A Shake your head.C. Speak in a loud voice.3. Why did the officer go to India?A. He went there to vis

43、it his friend.C. He went there to learn driving.4. Why did the officer get angry?B. Nod your head.D. Say it again and again.B. He went there to buy a car.D. He went there because of his job.A. Because the driver didnt understand him.B. Because the driver still shook his head after he said again.C. B

44、ecause the driver didnt like the officer.D. Because the driver didnt answer in a loud voice.5. What can we learn from the story?A. When you are in India, you should always shake your head.B. You shouldnt shake your head if youre a driver.C. Shaking head will make others get angry.D. Different countr

45、ies have different customs.D16、 Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands, said a person who works in a government office.With the development of the

46、 modern science ,the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters（字）. People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.Now China has realized that it is important to help stude

47、nts and teachers to improve their writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.Lots of surveys show that many college students* handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know

48、 how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out all the strokes of the character in the right order , they cant。 But they can easily type （打字） it on a computer .In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use