2022年8月河南省高三新未来联考英语试题卷附答案解析.docx

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1、2022年8月河南省高三新未来联考英语试题卷2023年普通高等学校全国统一模拟招生考试8月联考英 语全卷总分值150分.考试时间120分钟。考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位直。2 .回答选择题时选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节 （共5小%每题1.5分总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给

2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。 听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B, 9. 18.答案是C01. Where is the man probably from?A. Germany.B. Japan.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ignore the advertisement.B. Order a computer at once.C. Get more information first.3. What

3、are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A gas station.B, A part-time job.4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In an office.5. Who is likely to help the woman?A. Mr. Green.B. Mike.第二节 （共15小题；每题1. 5分，总分值22.5分）C. 9. 15.C. France.C. A school activity.C. In a canteen.C

4、. Anna.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How did the man find the apartment?C. From a friend.A. From the Internet. B. From a newspaper.35 .【答案】B【解析】标题归纳题。文益向我们介绍了长生不老的水口。应选B。文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍1选择适分白己的大学应考

5、虑的5个方面。36 .【答案】A【解析】此空选小标题。根据本段内容来看是根据白已的学业水平来考虑大学的录取率然后选择适合白 己的学校,故答案为A。37 .【答案】D【解析】本段的标题是：Freshmen relention rale，即大学一年级学4：的留存率.故D项their first year与之 对应。38 .【答案】G【解析】此空前一句讲：这种类型的学校让那些全职I：班的人获得教育成为可能。故G项：夜晚I.课或是网 络上课是获得研究生学位的一种好方法.符合语境。39 .【答案】E【解析】根据此空前句中“in dorm rooms”的提示可知. E项符合语境。40 .【答案】C【解析】

6、根据此空后一旬11These programme/的提示可知答案【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述自闭症少年Khovan Hussdn通过练习巴西柔术逐渐恢复建、)：自 信并帮助更多孩子的故事。41 .【答案】A【解析】析杳名词,根据下文“his difficulties in sports”的提示可知一位青少年已经认识钊体育可以帮助一 个人克服生活中的困难现在他想给其他人上这一课。42 .【答案】B【解析】析查动词。解析同上。leach sb. a lesson给某人上课。43 .【答案】D【解析】号代动诃短语,根据常识可知,学校一的其他孩子经常嘲笑他在运动力面的困难因为他在运动技 能方

7、面有问题e小1.【答案】c、一【解析】写作名词。根据卜文“His moior skills and physical health improved”的提示可知.因为他在运动技能 方面行问题。45 .【答案】C【解析】专查动词。大约在同一时间Hhisscin被介绍接触摔跤的世界.他的,痴迷”很快证明对他是有帮 助的。46 .【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。解析同上。helpful石益的仃帮助的。47 .【答案】A【解析】考杳动词。因为他对摔跤的热爱,Hugein的母亲帮他报名参加巴西柔术课。sign up for报名参加。48 .【答案】I)【解析】考查动词。根据上文Hussein was.to

8、 the world of wrestling and his . obsession的提示可知 答案。49 .【答案】B【解析】析作动词。根据下文“His motor skills and physical health improved”的提示可知.冬管面临挑战.但 Hussein逐步康复。50 .【答案】D【解析】号杏名词。根据下 because it can make anyone, whos really. . really outgoing and confideni”的 提示可知答案。51 .【答案】A【解析】考布名词。在勇敢地参加第一次BJJ比赛后.他获得了一枚铜牌。52 .【

9、答案】C【解析】号，E名词，根据下文“1 like helping people through sporls”的提示可知答案。53 .【答案】D【解析】考杳形容词。根据下文“rcallv outnoinu and confident的提示M知.体育梢助了,我我用欢通过1054 .【答案】A【解析】析1动词。Husscin陈述说门木育格助我我喜欢逋过体育帮助人们.因为它可以让任何害羞的人 变得外向和自信J55 .【答案】B【解析】学件名词。根据上文“he won a bronze m2“l”的提示n知答案。36.【答案】D【解析】写作动词。在关得多枚奖牌后.Hussein开始鼓励学校的其他人加

10、入BJJ 057 .【答案】B【解析】假设作副词。他最终在当地家健身房找到了 份兼职开始训练学校里的其他学生。58 .【答案】At解析】考查动词短语。他还设立了一个TikTok账户.鼓励世界各地行特殊需要的学生参加体育活动。59 .【答案】C【解析】析代形容词。根据:文“Khovan Hussein, an 18-year-okl boy from England. suffered from autism at an early age. ”的提示可知.Hussein以及像他这样的人都是有特殊需要的人。60 .【答案】C【解析】析查动词。由于他的努力他赢得f 2022年扶轮疗年公民体育英雄奖

11、。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们展示了中国传统技艺漆艺的不朽之美。61 .【答案】wisdom【解析】考查同类转换。展现中国人民的智悬。空格处填名词作宾语。62 【答案】nalural【解析】析查词类转换。中国漆树漆是种天然粘性物质。用形容词修饰名闻(sticky substance)。63 .【答案】With【解析】号代介词.中国漆器以其强大的个性被誉为“油漆之王二with”:具柜:带行。64 .【答案】is praised【解析】考作时态和语态。生语the Chinese lac(iuer和谓语动词praim之间是被动关系.主讲是单数意义.故 此空填 is praisedo65

12、.【答案】who/lhal【解析】号定语从句。根据句子结构可知.该空是定语从句的美系iiij .先行词是people .关系词在定语从句 中作主语.故此空填who/lhal。66 .【答案 Jeovered【解析】析杳作谓语动词。涂有中国漆皮的弓保存得很好o过去分词作后置定语O67 .【答案】well【解析】号杳副词。用副诃修饰谓语动诃,68 .【答案】The【解析】析杳冠i叽 现存的唯一一本关J：漆艺的中国传统书籍修上求是明朝编纂的 the only表特指,唯 一一本。69 .【答案】techniques【解析】为杳名词复数。不同的技艺.复数意义故此空填名词复数形式。70 .【答案】maki

13、ng【解析】考杳:谓语动词。这些方法和途t可以结合起来,使漆器艺术日新月异。空格处所填单词与主讲之 间是逻辑上的主动关系.故此处填现在分词作状语O短文改错I his winier vacation. 1 went back lo my hometown to visit :ny grandparents. Every clay. I d go skiing with some boys of my age. h made all this more interesting and impressive was that we all comnumicated in WhaiEnglish wh

14、en ski . All of us were in high 泽iril and tried lo express ourselves clear .skiingspiritsclearlyFrom lime to time, we will burst into laughter. We really had a good time. At A same timee our oral wouldtheEnglish got greatly improved. As the saying goes * Practice makes perfects We both said we would

15、 dFspeak English as many as possible in our daily life in I he future, muchIt was really an uniorgeltahle and inc，ning holiday.meaningful11书面表达One possible version ：In recent years, to attract the public s interest * many museums choose 1。promote themselves in creative and entertaining ways. I cant

16、agree more.It is important to promote cultural relics protection creatively, especially for a young generation. It can allow students to explore the rich stories behind the relics which will help them have a belter unclerstanding of history and give them a sense of national pride.I think promoting h

17、istory and culture in an cntcriaining way is very effective. This method not only makes Chinese history more popular, but also fills people s lives with colourful cuhure, 【评分标准】住评分时应注意以下几个方面:1 .此题总分为25分.按5个档次给分。2 .评分时.先根据文章的内容和语汀初步确定其所属档次然后以该档次的要求来衡艮确定或调整档次及后 给分。3 .词数少于80.从总分中减去2分。I.评分时.应注意的主要内容有内容要

18、点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5 ,拼?；与标点符号是语汗准确件的一个方面.评分时.应视j .对交际的影响程度F以考虑。英关拼?）及词汇川 法均可接受。6 .如书写较差.以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。评分细那么分值评分标准第五档（2123分）完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点;应用较多的调法结构和词汇; 语法结构或词汇方方有许错误.但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较离级词汇所致.其 备较强的语言运用能jj；有效地使用广语旬间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全到达了预期的写作II的。第四H（1620分）完全完成了试题规定的任务，显漏掉一两个次币:点,但覆盖所有主要内容

19、；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求：语法结构或词汇方面应川基本准确.些许错误k要:是W尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致；应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。到达了预期的写作II的。第三档（1113分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一漏掉些内容但被盖所有主要内容;应JI I的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求; 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误.但不影响理解;应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。基本到达了预期的写作日的。第二档（6-10 分）未适当完成试题规定的任务，漏掉或未描述清楚一其主要内容.写r -的无关内容:语法结构单调、词汇有限,.一些法结构或词汇方向的错误，影响r对写作内容的理

20、解：较少使川m旬间的连接成分.内容缺少连贯性。12听力局部录音材料评分细那么第一档（1-5 分）未完成试题规定的任务。 明我遗漏主要内容写了一此无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求; 语法结构单调、词汇有限; 较多语法结构或诃汇方面的错误.影响对写作内容的理解: 缺乏语句间的连接成分.内容不连我。信息未能传达给读者.0 未能传达给读者任何信息； 内容太少无法评判; 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。(7kr/ 1)W： All the food smells tasiy today!M： Lets line up here. This line seems a little shor

21、ter. I cant wait lo get my lunch.(Teat 2)W； Look at this ad. Compulcrs. 7() percent off. I m going to order one.M： Sounds too good lo be true. If 1 were you. I d get more information before giving them any money.(Te.rl 3)W： 1 know you arc working at your dads station every day after school. What do

22、you do there?M： I talk lo the people* wash their windows and give ihetn gas.(Te.i t 1)W ： Have you learnl any foreign languages?M： Yes. Besides my rnoiher tongue French 1 also speak English. German and Japanese.(Te.rl 5)W： Excuse me. Jim, Could you give me some advice about the design?M： Id love to

23、but I really have to get Mr. (ircci/s report done. Maybe Mike is available.W： Thal,s right. 1 saw him come back wilh Anna from their lunch break.(Te.i l 6)W： Your aparinicni is great Kevin)M： Thank you.W： Did it take you a long time lo find it?M： No. I just looked online and found a few places that

24、met my needs, Then 1 spent an afternoon visiting them with a friend.W ： Wow! Thal sounds pretty easy. I usually look in I he newspaper and it takes me a lol of time.M： Yeah. The Inlenict is simple and 1 kept my search simple.W ： How did you make a simple search?M： Well. I just typed in key words. Fo

25、r example. I wanted a nice kitchen, a comfortable bedroom, but ihc most important thing was to have a big living room, so I typed in big living room, nice kitchen and comfortable bedroom.(/ 7)W： Ive written down what you said. Have a look at it and see if I miss something.M ： ()h. I saw I he accidcn

26、i a( 7：2O this morning, not yesterday afternoon.W ： Please correct ihein dearly for me. You don l have to worry about that because we have recorded our conversation.M： OK. Fm not sure about this. But I would say the speed of the car was high.W ： Why do you say so?M： You see. after the girl was hit l

27、o the ground, she kept crying.W ： OK. Please sign here. And here is your ID card. Thank you very much.13M： It,s my duty. Bye!(Text 8)W ： The weekend is almost here. Let s do something togclhcr.M： Youre right. I low about going camping?W； li s a bit cold for camping dont you think so? Besides, our li

28、lllc boy is afraitl of sleeping in ihc open. remember?M： Yes. Let s go hiking instead.W： Hmm 1 don t have energy lo do that. Every time I go back from hiking. I need several days to have a rest.1 low about going to the museum?M： Well, il doesn i sound very exciling. but 1 11 go. Then afterwards, let

29、s go out for dinner.W ： Why don I we eat at home instead? I went shopping this morning and there s a lot of food in the fridge.M： Sounds good. Well- how about going to see a movie in the cinema after dinner?W： (ircal. Now Id s try and decide what movie to watch.(Text 9)W： Hey. James! Any plan for th

30、e coming vacation?M： Ah. yes. My wife aiul I have thought of different travel |)laces. Thailand is not in the best season. Prices in Britain are high. There re too many people in Japan. Then were left with only one place-Australia*W； It s a wonderful couniry. I like the sceneryt the professional tou

31、rist industry and most of all, the friendly local people there. How will you travel? I mean you can lake a ship ihere. Il s relaxing.M： My wife can l swim, so she doesnt feel that safe when on the ship. Wo ve already booked the tickets. We ll go there by plane this lime.W ； Where will you stay?M： In

32、 a four-star hotel. Il has got high credit online,W ； Bui online credits are sometimes not very reliable. You know you can raise your online review quickly through certain technical methods.M： Really? I ll go deep into it.W： What do you want to visit most for this trip? Mind my asking?M： Of course n

33、ol. My wife is looking forward lo seeing the Sydney Opera I louse. But I ni not ihat inlo il, you know, man-made attractions. I m thinking of Golden Beach. the pure natural scenery.(Text 10)I hc koala is very cute. However, animal lovers will be saddened to hear that this lovable animal has been mov

34、ed to the endangered species list. The Australian Koala Foundation estimates there arc somewhere between 13000 10()()()() koalas lefl in the wild. Ihcir numbers have become smaller rapidly due to disease loss of living places, bushfires, being hit by cars, and other threats. Stuari Blanch from the W

35、ork! Wildlife Fund in Australia said. Koalas have gone from no listing to endangered within a decade. Thal is a shockingly fast decline. He added that koalas risk “sliding toward exlinelion* unless there are *stronger laws to protect ihcir forest homes”.I he koala has huge cultural significance for

36、Australia. Wikipedia writes. The koala is well known worldwide and is a major draw for Australian zoos and wildlife parks. It has been featured in advertisements, games, cartoons and as soft toys. 1( benefited the national tourism industry by over an estimated billion Australian dollars in 1998. a f

37、igure that has since grown. Despite this* efforts to protect the koala have been failing. Australias Environment Minister Sussan Ley said there have been “many pressures on the koala. and that it is easy to be influenced by climate changes or diseases. She said the 2019 2020 hushfires* which killed

38、at least 6.100 of the animals, were a turning point.147. Whal does the man especially want?A. A nice kitchen.B. A big living room.听第7段材料回答第8至10题。8. When did the accident happen according io the man?A. At 7： 20 a. m. today. B. At 7-20 p. m. today.9. What is probably the woman?A. A doctor.B. A driver.

39、10. What will the man do?A. Record the conversation. B. Copy his ID card.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is ihe probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son.12. Whal does the woman think of hiking?A. Tiring.B. Exciling.13. What will the speakers do next?A. Do some shop

40、ping. B. Search for a movie.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. Why is Briiain out of the couple s tour oplion?C. A comfortable bedroom.C. At 7 ：20 p. m. yesterday.C. A policewoman.C. Sign his name.C. Colleagues.C. Frightening.C. Visit a museum.B. The travelling cost may be high.C. Therere too many people there.15

41、. How will ihe couple travel this time?A. By plane.B. By ship.16. What docs the woman suggest about booking hotels?A. Booking five-star holds.B. Checking iheir online credits.C. Not relying loo much on online reviews.17. What does the man want lo sec most while travelling?A. Natural scenic spots. B.

42、 Man-made buildings. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What s a shocking fact according lo Stuart Blanch?A. Koalas are in danger of exiinciion（灭绝）.B. Koalas moved io other living places.C. Koalas are under no protection of laws.19. How did the effort to protect koalas turn out?A. Successful.B. Failing.C. By car

43、.C. Places with a long history.C. Satisfying.A. It s too cold there now.20. Who is Sussan Ley?A. The Australia s Environment Minister.B. An animal conservationist in Australia.C. A manager from the World Wildlife Fund.第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文.从每题所给的和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Four Most

44、Popular Hollywood Singers in 2022Jon Bon JoviThe American singer and professional songwriler Jon Bon Jovi was born on 2nd March 1962 and achieved many records after entering ihe music industry. He produced many songs which are very popular worldwide.Songs like Living on a Prayer. It s My Life, Wante

45、d Dead or Alive always are some of the best hits given by ihis Hollywood singer.MadonnaMultitalented Madonna is a popular American singer, songwriter and aciress. This Hollywood singer was born on 16th Augusi in 1958 in ihe city of Michigan. United States.Madonna is an energetic woman who is famous

46、for her exceptional singing ability as well as her business mind. Within no lime she got popular in the music industry because of some of her super hit songs like Crazy for You Cherish. and / Minutes.Jennifer LopezJennifer Lopez is a wonderful lady with great talent. She was born on 24th July, 1969

47、in New York City of America. She is a niulti-talented artist who is famous for her acting, singing as well as dancing abilities.Some of her super hit songs are Im Real IJ You Had My Love, and On the Floor. Rather than singing, she has done many series and films which hit audiences and billboards. She has also joined the 2020 FIFA world cup opening ceremony.Lady GagaLady Gaga was born on 28th March 1986. She is one of the most inspiratio