2022届上海市复兴高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）It seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had got D. got1. With WeChat Pay

2、 coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenientA. paying B. paid C. to pay D. to be paid2. - Mom, Ill stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. Suit yourself D. It depends3. - Hi, Maria! I got the first place in the exam.-! Everyone knows you cheate

3、d and you just copied Tonys.A. Congratulations B. Come on C. Good luck D. Cheer up.4. Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a _margin.A. lowB. highC. wide D. narrow5. I decided to do a random act of kindness last year. And that the person I would end up helping most woul

4、d bemyself.A. I little knew B. little did I knew C. little did I know D. little I knewThe warmth of coat will mostly be determined by soft of cloth used.A. the; a B. a; the C. /; theD. a; a-Oh, we have finished our task and can have a good rest.- Our manager took another order yesterday.A. Yes, it w

5、illB. I dont take much of itC. Its possible D. Its hard to say6. Cathy, in my opinion, is veryAbsolutely! She prefers home life to going out.B. energeticA. domesticC. dynamic D. enthusiastic假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共存10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下而写出该加的词。删除

6、：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My math teacher is used to take off his overcoat as soon as he comes into the classroom. After that, he will ask someone answer a question. Instead of giving the answer, he let us solve the problem on his own. He alwa

7、ys explains the method clear, and introduces many approach to working out the problem. At first, our class math performance was bad than that of the other class.However, with his help, we had overtaken them. In addition, he always keeps his word. He used to promise us as if we could perform well, he

8、 would buy us a drink. As a result, we achieved our goals and he did which he said.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假如你是中学生李华，请用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下九寨沟地震的情况，要点如下：1 .九寨沟县（Jiuzhaigou county）位于地震活跃地带，人们经历了很多自然灾害；2 .2017年8月8日，地震袭击九寨沟，造成巨大损失；人员被埋在废墟下、大量房屋毁坏、许多人无家可归。3 .全国各地提供无私帮助。4 .相信会克服困难，生活会改善。注意：1.词数100左右；2,可以适当增加细节，以

9、使行文连贯；参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、C4、B5、C6、C7、B8、D9、A10、B11、C12、A13、D14、A15、C16、D17、C18、D19、B20、A第二局部 阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、C4、D22、 1、 C2、C3、D1、 A2、D3、B4、B1、 D2、B3、C23、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

10、的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、A3、D4、B5、A6、D7、A8、B9、C10、A11、B12、D13、C14、A15、D16、B17、C18、D19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. organizedare2. thatappearance3. equallya4. Itsurvival5. ofto make第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）wmcone A answer a question. Instead ol giving the answer*hewmcone A a

11、nswer a question. Instead ol giving the answer*heMy mifh teacher is uxed to - off hi，overcoat , 5oon a he come, into the cl&Mroom. After (hit*he will ukmgu，solve the probecm on own. He A1 wiy5let*rourexplains ihc method，冬.and introduce! many，哽2斗一 clearlyppmaclmperformance ws - than iHai of the other

12、 cl.”. worjcto working out the problem. At fir%tour mathHowever.with hi, help.wrHowever.with hi, help.wr；overtaken thjm. !n addition。he always keep，hi* word. Hr ued to pramtMC us Im vc28、28、i( we could perform wcIL he would buy is、a drink. Aa a rc5ult we achieved our xoaU and he didwhich第二节书面表达(总分值2

13、5分).29、Jiuzhaigou county is an area where earthquakes are active. So people there have experienced many natural disasters. On August 8th, 2017, a terrible earthquake struck the area, causig a lot of damage. Some people were buried in the ruins and a great number of houses and buildings were destroye

14、d, leaving many people homeless. Fortunately, people all over the country offered them selfless help. We do believe that they are sure to overcome the natural disaster and their life will pick up.10. The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year,up to half are from overseas.A. in

15、 whichB. of whomC. with which D. for whom11. 一What a pity! You missed my birthday party.Terribly sorry!my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. Had D. Did12. There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true, and that giants,witches, two-h

16、eaded dragons etc do not exist.A. that B. what C. which D. whenPlease remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age be very forgetful.A. need B. must C. shall D. canRecently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days aweek, with the

17、 prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.A. where B. whenC. which D. whoseLets walk to that village together.-. How can we two girls do that in the dark?A. I agree with you.B. Thafs a good point.C You must be joking! D. Thafs not your opinion!16. It a Saturday afternoon in May Margaret could

18、 arrange for me to meet her elder,sister.A. was until; when B. was until;thatC. was not until; when D. was not until; that17. I was on a business trip then, otherwise I to the hospital for tests.A wentB. had goneC. would have gone D. would go18. Some people are able to multitask wellthey can two or

19、more businesses at the same time very well.A. turn toB. relate toC. lead toD. attend to19. Hard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success, which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A. thatB. whatC. where D. how20. Can you

20、help me with my English homework? Youre a genius., but HI try to help you. Whafs your problem?A. Far from itB. Sounds goodBy all means D. Ifs out of question第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21（6分）Loui Armstrong had two famous nicknames（绰号）.Some people called him Bagamo. They said hi

21、s mouth looked like a large bag. Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I

22、grew up together/9Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet （短号）at a boys home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orlean

23、s was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.In 1922 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong began. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and lov

24、ed wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing American popular songs.His cornet playing had deep humanity and warmth that caused many listeners to say, Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over. uHe was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and m

25、ost admired people in the world. His death, on July 6,1971, was headline news around the world.1、Armstrong was called Pops because he A. looked like a musician B. was an influential musicianC. showed an interest in music D. traveled to play modern music2、Paragraph 3 is organized .A. by space B. by e

26、xamplesC. by time sequence D. by comparison3、Which of the following statements about Armstrong is TRUE?A. His tale began in New Orleans.B. He was born before jazz was invented.C. His music was popular with his listeners.D. He learned popular music at a boys home.4、What is the best title for the text

27、?A. The Invention of the Jazz MusicThe Spread of Popular MusicC. The Making of a MusicianD. The Father of the Jazz Style22（8 分） In China9 chain restaurants especially the big multinational ones are cool. Going to Starbucks, for example9 is a status symbol. It not only says, Tm rich enough to buy thi

28、s overpriced coffee, but also, Tm cosmopolitan （见多识广的）enough to be part of globalization.Where I come from in the UK, however, chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet （美食的）.Chains are where you go on New Years Day when nowhere else is open, or when you are 5 years old and your parents cant stand

29、hearing, Im hungry!”any longer. In my own case （with regards to McDonald）, a chain is where you are taken on your firstndateH. Even at the age of 13, I knew to give the guy thenletfs just be friendsuphone call the next day.In the UK, independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fas

30、hion scene. Nowadays, a Londoner who saysnlet*s meet for a coffee at Monmouth （an independent cafe） is much cooler than one who saysnlet*s go to Starbucks11. Even if Monmouths coffee is a little more expensive, theres a satisfaction in knowing your pounds arent going straight to the big corporations

31、.Of course, there are chain stores all over the UK； you cant go five minutes without spotting a Costa Coffee. But numbers do not add up to good taste.I do, however, have a confession （坦白）. After moving to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too much. I, too, have retrea

32、ted to McDonalds.1、Many Chinese people like to go to multinational chain restaurants because A. the restaurants give customers a taste of foreign cultureB , the restaurants offer different food and drinks from other restaurantsthey believe that eating there will show their wealth and social statusB.

33、 these restaurants are perfect places for a romantic date2、Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The author has grown tired of Chinese food.B. Branches of Monmouths cafe can be found all over the UK.C Most independent stores are closed on New Years Day in the UK.D. It is cool in the UK to ta

34、ke your first date to a chain restaurant.3、We can infer from the article that .A. the author doesnt like food from Pizza Hutthe author doesnt like to follow fashion trendsB. many Britons think that numbers mean poor qualitymany Britons dont like big corporations23（8 分） A name is more than just a wor

35、d. It carries the weight of a persons whole identity. A name can represent a persons ethnicity （种族身份）and culture, or show respect for their ancestral roots. A self-given name may represent a persons beliefs or chosen identity.Everyone has the right to have their name pronounced correctly. It is a si

36、gn of respect for a persons individuality. “A persons name is to him or her the sweetest and most important sound in any language/9 Dale Carnegie writes in his book How to Win Friends and Influence People. Behind each name is a story, and when a name is anglicized （英语化）， mispronounced, or ignored, t

37、hat story is dismissed.A name mispronounced for a long time can negatively impact a persons attitude toward their own identity. It can create feelings of shame or embarrassment because they are made to feel like a burden. In the long term, this might cause someone to distance themselves from their r

38、oots. They may begin shying away from their native language, culture, and family for the sake of fitting in.In order to avoid this, many international students living in the U.S. choose English names. People shouldnt have to ignore their identities for the sake of someone elses convenience.Everyone

39、makes mistakes, and not everyone can get a name right on the first try. Mispronouncing a name repeatedly, however, shows a lack of effort. It is not okay to be comfortable with mispronouncing names, and being unfamiliar with a language is no excuse.If youre unsure whether youre pronouncing a name co

40、rrectly, just ask. Think of it as a way to expand and strengthen understanding, both personally and culturally. When meeting someone for the first time, make sure that you heard the name correctly. It doesnt take a lot to simply repeat the name back. Spell it out Write it down. Do whatever you have

41、to do to get the name right. Making the effort to correctly pronounce someones name is an essential part of cultural competency （文化素养）.Without this, we cannot expect to show respect and tolerance for our diverse community.1、What may a person name tell us?A. His cultural background.B. His physical ap

42、pearance.C His favorite sound.D. His attitude to life.2、Whats the long-term influence of mispronouncing ones name?A. The feeling of shame may be caused.B. The person may feel over-burdened.C. The character of the person may change. D The person may try to hide his roots.3、What does the writer think

43、of mispronouncing a name repeatedly?A. It is unavoidable.B. It is unacceptable.C.It strengthens friendship.D.It shows discrimination.4、Whats the last paragraph mainly about?A.How to show our respect for others.B.How to avoid mispronouncingnames.CHow to improve our pronunciation.D.How to live harmoni

44、ously in acommunity.24. （8 分）For families on vacation, a playground provides a welcome break. It can also provide a glimpse into the local culture, from the setup of the park to the ways families interact. Here are the designs that live up to that challenge.Fruit and Scent Playground, StockholmIs th

45、ere a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese? Perhaps a trip to Swedens Fruit and Scent Playground will change his or her culinary （烹饪的）tune. This playground features a banana slide, an orange seesaw, pear huts, a watermelon jungle gym and a pair of cherry swings, all designed by

46、 public artist Johan Ferner Strom. Now, who can say you cant play with your food?Nishi Rokugo Park, TokyoLocated between central Tokyo and the city of Kawasaki, Nishi Rokugo combines recycled rubber tires （橡胶轮胎） with traditional playground equipment. In total, more than 3,000 tires of different size

47、s are used to create tunnels, bridges, tall sculptures for climbing and, of course, tire swings. Theres little shade, so you can visit here in the early morning or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes.Bicentennial Childrens Park, Santiago, ChileBicen

48、tennial Childrens playground in Metropolitan Park was built to celebrate 200years of Chilean independence and improve the lives of Santiago citizens. Dozens of slides are built into the slope, creating a design completely complementary （互为补充的）of the surrounding landscape. Fountains offer some relief from the sun, and ample seating gives parents a place to relax.1、What can be learned about Fruit and Scent Playground?A. It is located in Tokyo,