2022届陕西省西安市东仪高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1. Ms Alic

2、e is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A. selfishB. hopefulC. mean D. generous2. Cathy, in my opinion, is veryAbsolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamic D. enthusiastic3. I think Ana her packing since she started getting things r

3、eady early this morning.A. finishes B. has finishedC. had finished D. would finish4. The old couple,country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.A. accustomed toB. buried inC. addicted to D. exposed to5. 一 May I go out to play basketball, Mum?_Do what you like.A. Go ahead!B.

4、 Youve got itC. Ifs your turn. D. Not at all!6. How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?Sorry, I my research report the whole weekend.A. will have writtenB. will be writingC. have written D. have been writing7. Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy he had stolen som

5、e purses from other passengers.A. participateB. acknowledgeC. realize D. summarize8. Anyway, were here now, so lefs some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toangry with him that he 8. （sentence） to prison for life on Robben Island for being one of the ANC leaders. He was released in 1990 and wa

6、s voted President of South Africa in 1994. Now black people in his country live a much9, （good） life than before.Mandela devoted all his life to 10.（improve）the life of the black in South Africa.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

7、。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。29. （25 分）（溺分25分）Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both work in same officeThey often walk together to and from work、 Once they were walking to home together while it suddenly

8、started to rain Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really has great foresights “ He added, She said this morning it would rain and tell me to carry my umbrella Dick smiled and walked up to her under the protection of the umbrella He said, Mine has even great foresight、 She didn

9、t let me carry one so she knew youd share yours to me、 第二节书面表达假设你叫李华，周末在一家历史博物馆做义务讲解员。请你根据右图及汉语提示，写一篇简短的英语短文，以便向外国游客介绍该文物。名称：五层彩绘陶仓楼。年代：东汉。高度：145厘米。出土：河南省焦作市马作村。注意：L词数100左右。1 .参考词汇：五层彩绘陶仓楼 Five-story Colored Pottery Storage Building参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、B4、A5、A6、B7、B8、B9、D10、C11、A12、

10、D13、A14、B15、C16、B17、B18、C19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、C 3、D4、A 22 Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything else. Even his

11、 conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence. If he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure, a worthless person, and is full of envy of the emptiest headed chatterbox （喋喋不休的人）.He knows that ninety-nine percent of

12、human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure （蜡塑人像）.The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted,

13、 different qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito （蚊子）. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person. Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mind. He would b

14、e a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing -with his neighbors.Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish 1:0 talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of lea

15、rning anything new. Some of them are content . if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new, plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have

16、said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be successful conservationists.4、According to the author, people make conversation to.A.exchange ideasB.prove their valueC.achieve success m lifeD.overcome their fear of silence5、 By nthe buzzing of a flyn （Para. 1） , the author

17、means*the noise of an insectB.a low whispering soundC.meaningless talksD.the voice of a chatterbox6、According to the passage, people usually talk to their neighbors.A. about whatever they have preparedabout whatever they want toB. in the hope of learning something newin the hope of getting on well7、

18、What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To discuss why people like talking about weather.A. To encourage people to join in conversations.B. To persuade people to stop making noises.C. To explain why people keep talking.23、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A25、 1、 B2、C3、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（

19、每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、A3、B4、B5、C6、B7、A8、C9、D10、D11、A12、B13、D14、A15、C 16、C17、A 18、D19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. himeducation2. inwho3. hopefula4. aswas sentenced5. betterimproving第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分） Tom and Dic

20、k are next door neighbor who lxth work m A same office. They often walk together to and from neighborsthework. Once they were walking fe home together s bile it suddenly started to ram. Tom quickly opened his umbrella whenand said proud.really has great foresight. He added, “Shu said this morning it

21、 would ram and （ell me toproudlytoldearn* my umbrella/, Dick smiled and walked up to her under the protection of the umbrella. He said, Mine has himeven great foresight She didnt let me cany one so she knew youd share yours co me： greaterbecause as forwith第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 Welcome, everyone! Its my

22、 honor to be your guide here.The exhibit before you is named Five-story Colored Pottery Storage Building, which dates back to the Dong HanDynasty. It is 145 centimeters in height and was dug up in Mazuo Village, Jiaozuo, Henan Province.As you can see, the building is made up of five stories. There i

23、s a yard on the ground floor and the top floor looks like a hat. It is interesting to see a man standing by the window of the fourth floor. He might be the owner of thebuilding.If you have any questions about the exhibit, please do not hesitate to ask me. Thank you.C. do away with D. live up toThis

24、football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goalsA. by chanceB. on end C. in turn D. on purposeAfter making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he better.A. could do B. would do C. could have done D. would have doneAt that time, my mind was a complete; I could

25、nt think of a single answerA. blankB. bonusC. blow D. bottom9. Mark drives his car too fast and, whats more, very carelessly,worries his mother.A as A. what B. it C. whichWord came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country national property security.A. in exchange forB. in response toC. i

26、n terms of D. in contrast with10. The event that in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has neverescaped.A. stood out B. stands outC. would stand out D. has stood out11. - -that he manage to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was

27、itC. How was it D. Why was it12. When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,?A. arenft youB. donft you C. do youD. are you-There wont be anywhere to park.-Oh, Lets try the subway.A. thafs a real bargain B. thafs a go

28、od pointC. thafs really something D. thafs all settled13. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with of their parents.A. those B. one C. that D. itWhy are some brands more popular than others the products are of similar qua

29、lity?A. as thoughB. even if C. so that D. in caseOn the surface of the water, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A. some dead leaves did floatB. some dead leaves floatedC. floated some dead leaves D. did some dead leaves float第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） A

30、ryan worked for a well-known film and he had a loving and caring family. Aryans parents considered themselves to be the luckiest, to be blessed with such a wonderful child. But on the other hand, Aryan was not happy with himself, since he thought himself to be an ugly, unconfident and unattractive p

31、erson.One evening, while returning home from work, he, along with many people, was waiting for the bus. On arrival of the bus, Aryan somehow made his way into the bus and managed to find a seat.After sitting, he looked around the bus and noticed a handsome and charming man sitting opposite him. On l

32、ooking towards the man, Aryan became sad once again regarding his looks and personality. All types of bad thoughts started coming in his mind that he was not worth this beautiful world. He thought that lucky man, with such a beautiful and attractive face, must always be the center of attraction.Arya

33、n became jealous of that man and could not bear him in front of him. So he changed his seat to avoid him. On the way all the negative feelings kept coming to his mind, imagining how his life would have been only if he were more handsome and good looking.Finally on reaching the destination he came ou

34、t of the bus. As he was walking, a person suddenly pushed Aryan from back. Aryan angrily turned around and what he saw brought tears in Aryans eyes.The same “fortunate“ man he had been envying all his way had difficulty in walking, since his one leg was shorter than the other. The “fortunate” man ap

35、ologized to Aryan, but Aryan couldnt say a word and walked away with tears in his eyes and guilt in his heart.While walking, he realized that we must be satisfied and happy with what we are and even the basic qualities that we have might be a dream to someone else. So we should be grateful with what

36、 we have.1、What made Aryan feel unsatisfied?A. His career. B. His family.C. His appearance. D. His expectation.2、Why did Aryan take another seat on the bus after seeing the man opposite him?A. Because the bus was too crowded.B. Because he didnt think he was worth this beautiful world.C. Because he e

37、nvied the mans looks.D. Because he wanted to be the center of attraction.3、What can we infer from the sixth paragraph?A. The “fortunate” man had trouble in walking.B. The “fortunate” man was more lucky than Aryan.C. Aryan wouldnt forgive the “fortunate” man.D. Aryan felt ashamed for his mistaken tho

38、ught.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Happiness lies in content.B. Every dog has his day.C. Each bird loves to hear himself sing.D. No man is born wise.22. （8 分） Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -

39、37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the Un

40、iversity St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways - 32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the city of dreaming spires（尖顶） from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shake

41、speare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILLs favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrance fees not inc!uded）.With 500 years o

42、f history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze（迷宫）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entra

43、nce fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great - 33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century. 1、Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A. Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D

44、2、Which of the following tourscharges the lowest fee on17 March?A.Windsor Castle& HamptonCourtB.Oxford& StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge3、Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace

45、in Britain D. It is a world-famous castle23（8 分） If youre secretly worried about your smart phone addiction, then the new NoPhone might be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smart phone, but it does nothing. Ifs just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand t

46、o fool yourself.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friends. To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhones of their own. So thats when the three friends decided

47、 to turn to collecting enough fund for mass production.NoPhone is currently a prototype （模型）that will cost only $12 once it hits the market It is 5.5 inches high, 2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to the latest smart phones on the market. It is described as “battery free

48、，“no upgrades necessary/9 shatter-proof （抗震）”，waterproof9 and “an alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows you to stay connected with the real world.”“Phone addiction is everywhere, the designers insist. Its ruining your dates. Its distracting you at concerts. Its blocking sidewalks. Now, there is a real solution. With a thin, light and completely wireless design, the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device, enabling you to always have a phone to hold without givi