四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校2020届高三三诊模拟考试英语试题Word版含解析.docx

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1、2021年春四川省叙州区第二中学高三三诊模拟考试英语试题本卷须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试 卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

2、选出最正确选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是c。1. What will the man do on Friday?A. Send food. B. Attend a meeting. C. Order food.2. What does the man want to know?A. Where the sign-up sheet is.B. When he can take the field trip.C. Whet

3、her the woman will go on the field trip.3. When will the man most likely get home?A. At 7:00. B. At about 7:30. C. After 8:00.4. Where will the man go for his holiday?A. Suzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.5. What does the woman mean?A. She cares for the science project. other kids played computer games

4、, he designed them. He created his first network while in high school to connect all of the computers可知，“扎克伯格年轻时是学校击 剑队的队长，会多种语言，是一名熟练的计算机程序员。当其他孩子玩电脑游戏时，他设计 了它们。他在高中时创立了第一个连接所有计算机的网络，引起了微软的兴趣。由此可知, 扎克伯格年轻时做的每件事都很出色。由此可推断出“excelled in可被B. did well in做的好，非常棒）替换，符合题意，应选B。DThese days, more and more Chi

5、nese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to

6、 get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not onl

7、y help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell

8、you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you don t enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don t enjoy reading

9、. Whenever you realize that you aren? t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn, t be a chore （苦差事）. Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than thoseI bought. The reason is the books I bought don, t have a due date! I

10、 don, t need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.12. According to the passage, the writer might be a .A. teacherB. studentC. doctor

11、D.scientist13. What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?A. Keep on reading.B. Set a reading goal.C. Read the books your friends love.D. Give up the book.14. The underlined words “due date mean in Chinese .A.星期B.借期C.还期D.日期15. This passage mainly tells usB. how to choo

12、se a good bookD. why we should read more booksA. how to read more and learn moreC. how to read faster【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。文章讲述了人们应该读更多的书。读书可以拓宽我们的视野，提高我们的语 言技能，也可以帮我们在学校取得好成绩，接下来介绍了一些关于如何阅读和学习的更多的 建议。【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段 Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.（当然，它也可以帮

13、助我取得好成绩）推知，作者可能是一名学生。应选B。【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第七段 Whenever you realize that you aren, t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up可知，当遇到正在读的书无聊的时候就要放弃。应选D。【14题详解】猜测词义题。根据第九段后面句子I don t need to return those books我不需要还书）， 可知“我买的这些书没有归还期。分析选项可知选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。第一段倒数第一、二句Do you know how to read more and

14、learn more? Here are some tips for you.是文章的主旨，所以这篇短文主要讲述了如何读的更多，学的更多。 应选Ao【点睛】阅读文章时，常常会遇到一些过去未见过的词，这时许多同学立即翻阅词典，查找 词义。这样做不但费时费力，而且影响阅读速度、影响对语篇的整体把握。许多这类生词的 词义可以通过上下文，根据的信息或常识来推测尚不熟悉的词或词组的含义。例如第3小题 猜测划线的“due date”的汉语意思。根据第九段后面句子I don t need to return those books本句意“我不需要还书，可知“我买的这些书没有归还期。分析选项可知划线的词 意为

15、“还期，因此选C。第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。We need to vent （发泄）about the place we work sometimes. Whether it is the long hours you put in an unreasonable boss, or lack of recognition for your efforts-everyworkplace has enough fuel to lighten the frustration （挫折）.16And i

16、t is good to the productivity in the office too. Vanessa Pouthier,a researcher at the University of Melbourne in Australia, studied a team of nurses and health professionals at a hospital in the United States. 17 Pouthier observed the joking and complaining that went on for 12 months and realized “i

17、t helps people to process stress and frustration, Pouthier told ABC Radio Perth.18,there will always be a corner of the office or the lunch room, wherea small or large collective of employees are venting to some degree. Generally, people don t think there is any value to it,“ Pouthier says.19;she ha

18、d to look into other fields, such as linguistics, to better understand its functions.Whether it? s politely debating the effectiveness of how an office runs, or complaining about the bosses, Pouthier found that the complaining session served as bonding function.20.It allows people to recognize how s

19、imilar they are in the challenges they are facing every day and how they feel about them, “ she says.A. However, few people know how this happensB. No matter what kind of environment you work inC. It can even help staff to work through their negative feelingsD. Whether bosses accept complaints from

20、their employees or notE. But this common activity in every workplace was so under -researchedF. It was found that there s actually benefits to these kinds of complaining session G. Good news is, this workplace complaining is actually beneficial to your mental well-being.【答案】16. G 17. F 18. B 19. E 2

21、0. C【解析】这是一篇议论文。人们有时需要发泄一下。适当的抱怨会有益于你的身心健康。【16题详解】根据下文提示“这对提高工作效率也有好处。承接下文，G项Good news is, this workplace complaining is actually beneficial to your mental well-being.（好消息是，这种工作 场所的抱怨实际上对你的精神健康有益。）切题。空格下句中的too ”也，将上下句连在一 起。应选G。【17题详解】根据空格下文提示“普莱特在接受澳大利亚播送公司珀斯电台采访时表示，他观察到这种开 玩笑和抱怨持续了 12个月，并意识到这有助于人们处

22、理压力和沮丧情绪。承接下文， F 项 It was found that theres actually benefits to these kinds of complaining session研究发现，这种抱怨其实是有好处的）切题。应选F。【18题详解】分析句子结构 3, there will always be a corner of the office or the lunch room可知，前半句应该是一个状语从句或非谓语动词的形式，不可能是并列句，所以在B/D中选 择。再根据后半句提示“在办公室或午餐室的某个角落，总会有一群或多或少的员工在某种 程度上发泄不满。”承接后半句，B

23、 项 No matter what kind of environment you work in （无论你在什么样的环境下工作）切题。B项与后半句构成含让步状语从句的复合句。应选B。 【19题详解】根据分号后面的内容“为了更好地理解它的功能，她不得不研究其他领域，如语言学。承 接后半句，E 项 But this common activity in every workplace was so under -researched （但这种普遍存在于每个工作场所的活动却没有得到足够的研究）切题。应选E。【20题详解】根据上文提示“无论是礼貌地讨论办公室运作的效率，还是抱怨老板，普莱特发现抱怨可

24、以 起到沟通的作用。承接上文，C. Itcan even help staff to work through their negative feelings它甚至可以帮助员工克服消极情绪）切题。应选C。第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正 确选项。Many years ago a big earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people. A father21 his wife safely at hom

25、e and rushed to the 22 where his son was supposed to be, 23 to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.Seeing this, he remembered the 24 he had made to his son, ,No matter what happens, I 11 always be there for you! ” Tears began to 25 his eyes. As he looked at the pile of 26 that once w

26、as the school, it looked 27 but he kept remembering his words to his son.He began to concentrate 28 where he had 29 his son to class before. Remembering his son s 30 had been in the right back corner of the teaching building,he rushed there and started digging 31 the ruins.He kept digging and diggin

27、g. Hours later, other 32 parents tried to pull him off 33 had been his son s classroom, saying, It s too late!They? re all dead!But the father kept digging for his son. The fire chief 34 and said, “Fires are breaking out. You, re in 35 Go home. z， Hearing this, the American father, 36very tired now,

28、 asked politely, “Are you going to help me?He went on 37 ,He dug for 8 hours 12 hours 24 hours 36 hours then, in the 38th hour, he heard his son s 38 He screamed his son s name, “ARMAND!” And he heard his son shout back, Dad?! It s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you

29、 were 39 you d save us.You promised no matter whathappened,you? d always be there for me!You did 40, Dad!21. A. left22. A. house23. A. hardly24. A. belief25. A. rise26. A. ruins27. A. sad28. A. at29. A. walked30. A. doorway31. A. from32. A. cold-heartedhard-working33. A. who34. A. showed up35. A. fr

30、ustration36. A. and37. A. lonely38. A. sound39. A. right40. A. thatB. stayedB. companyB. mainlyB. promiseB. coverB. disastersB. hopelessB. inB. letB. situationB. throughB. well-meaningB. whenB. showed offB. difficultyB. butB. aloneB. voiceB. deadB. thisC. reachedC. schoolC. surprisinglyC. decisionC.

31、 fillC. earthC. needlessC. toC. runC. classroomC. byC. good-lookingC. whoseC. got upC. dangerC. ifC. togetherC. noiseC. aliveC. oneD. hadD. officeD. onlyD. adviceD. sufferD. bricksD. uselessD. onD. seenD. entranceD. acrossD.D. whatD. got offD. fearD. thoughD. as wellD. shoutD. injuredD. it【答案】21. A2

32、2. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29.A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D【解析】文讲述了在一次地震中，一个父亲信守对儿子的承诺，不顾别人的反对，用双手刨开废墟，救出自己儿子的故事。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。A. left离开；B. stayed停留；C. reached到达；D. had有。句意：一位 父亲把妻子安排好然后冲向了儿子所在的学校。leave sb at home “让某人待在家里,把某人 安排在家里符合句意。故A选项切题。【22题

33、详解】考查名词辨析。A. house房子；B. company公司；C. school学校；D. office办公室。句 意：一位父亲把妻子安排好然后冲向了儿子所在的学校。由第三段第一句中的“class和第 二句中的“the teaching building可知，他的儿子在学校。故C选项切题。【23题详解】考查副词辨析。A. hardly几乎不；B. mainly主要地；C. surprisingly令人惊讶的；D. only 唯一的。句意：结果发现整个建筑物都倒了。“only+动词不定式表示意想不到的结果。符 合句意。故D选项切题。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。A. belief相信；B.

34、promise承诺；C. decision决心；D. advice建议。句 意：看到这个,他记起给儿子的承诺。由最后段的You promised no matter可知，此处应 用promise “承诺。故B选项切题。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A. rise上升；B. cover覆盖；C. fill填充；D. suffer遭受。句意：眼泪 开始流下来。这里指眼泪充满了双眼。fill符合句意。故C选项切题。【26题详解】考查名词辨析。A. ruins消灭；B. disasters灾难；C. earth地球；D. bricks砖块。句意： 当他看到曾经的学校变成了废墟，看起来是没有希望了，但他仍

35、然记得对于儿子的话。由第 一段最后一句可知，教学楼已被夷为平地。所以，曾经的校园已经成为一片废墟。故A选项切 题。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. sad悲伤的；B. hopeless没有希望的；C.needless不必要的；D.useless 无用的。句意：当他看到曾经的学校变成了废墟，看起来是没有希望了，但他仍然记得对于 儿子的话。因为校园已成为一片废墟，所以看起来找到他儿子是毫无希望的。故B选项切题。【28题详解】考查介词辨析。A. at在旁边；B. in在里；C. to朝着；I), on在上。句意：他把注 意力集中到送孩子上课的地方。concentrate on ”集中注意力于。本句

36、中表示他把注意力集中到送孩子上课的地方。故D选项切题。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A. walked陪走；B. let让；C. run跑；D. seen看。句意：他把注意力集中到送孩子上课的地方。walk sb “陪某人走，这里指送孩子上课。符合句意。故A 选项切题。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。A. doorway 门道；B. situation 状况；C. classroom 班级；D. entrance 入 o句意：记得儿子的教室就在教学楼后面的右角处，所以他冲了过去，开始挖掘废墟。由 下文的“he rushed there and started digging”可知，此处应该是孩子的教

37、室。故C选项 切题。【31题详解】考查介词辨析。A. from来自；B. through通过；C. by经由；D. across穿过。句意：记得 儿子的教室就在教学楼后面的右角处，所以他冲了过去，开始挖掘废墟。既然是要把儿子挖 出来，他挖的洞应穿过废墟。介词through的含义为“（从内部）通过，穿过。故B选项切题。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. cold-hearted冷酷无情的;B. well-meaning善意的;C. good-looking 好看的；D.hard-working努力的。句意：善意的人们试图把他从曾经是他儿子教室的地方拉 开。别的家长见他这个样子，出于好心要把他拉开

38、。故B选项切题。【33题详解】考查连接词辨析。A. who谁；B. when什么时候；C.whose谁的；D.what什么。句意：善 意的人们试图把他从曾经是他儿子教室的地方拉开。此处what二the place which。故D选项 切题。【34题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. showed up露面；B. showed off炫耀；C. got up起床；D. got off 下车。句意：消防队长出现在众人面前说，“大火肆虐，你很危险。由说话的内容可知， 消防队长出现了。故A选项切题。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。A. frustration 沮丧;B. difficulty 困难；C. da

39、nger 危险；D. fear 害怕。 句意：消防队长出现在众人面前说，“大火肆虐，你很危险。由上一句Fires are breaking 。仇.可知，这位父亲处于危险之中。故C选项切题。【36题详解】考查连词辨析。A. and和；B. but但是：C. if如果；D. though尽管。句意:到这个，这 位美国父亲，尽管很累，礼貌地问，你打算帮助吗。由这位父亲的问话“你打算帮助我吗 可知，他不想放弃，因此此处用though表示“尽管。故D选项切题。【37题详解】考查副词辨析。A. lonely孤独的；B. alone单独地；C. together在一起；D. as well也。 句意:他继续

40、一个人挖。由下文“He dug for 8 hours12 hours24 hours36 hours 可知，只有他一个人在挖，所以此处用alone。故B选项切题。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。A. sound声音；B. voice嗓音；C. noise噪音；D. shout叫喊。句意：他 听到了儿子的声音。由下文“And he heard his son shout back, Dad?!It s me, Dad! 可知，他听到了儿子的声音。voice指人的嗓音。故B选项切题。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. right正确的；B. dead死去的；C. alive活着的；D. injure

41、d受伤 的。句意：我告诉他们，如果你还活着肯定会来救我们。由“You promised no matter what happened, you d always be there for me!，z可知，父亲容许过儿子，不管发生什么事， 他永远都会在儿子身边。所以儿子告诉他们，如果爸爸还活着肯定会来救他们的。故C选项 切题。【40题详解】考查代词辨析。A. that那个；B. this这个；C. erne某个人；D. it它。句意：你做到了， 爸爸。此处用it指代这位父亲营救儿子、遵守了诺言这件事。故D选项切题。第二节(共10小题；每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的

42、内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Fido, a little dog, was very anxious to get the favor on his master. He took care, however, neither to be troublesome,41 would he follow him into the living room unless he was asked. He also tried to make 42(he) useful to his kindmaster. He would drive away strange pigs and other

43、 animals 43 came intothe yard.Once when his master was sick, Fido 44(lie) at the room door and didnot leave, even to get his food. When his master was well enough, Fido 45 (admit) into the room, and showed so many signs of joy that his master was more fond 46 him than ever.Fido even had a chance of

44、47(save) his masters life. His master wassleeping in a summerhouse with Fido at his side. Suddenly 48 dog saw thewall shake, and dirt fall from the ceiling. Fido knew that there was danger, and began barking 49( awake) his master. As this did not succeed, he jumpedup, and 50( gentle) bit his finger.

45、 His master had just time toget out of the door when the whole building fell. Fido was hurt by some of the rubbish. And his master had him kindly taken care of till he got well. 【答案】41. nor 42. himself 43. which/that 44. lay45. was admitted46. of 47. saving 48. the49. to awake50. gently 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

46、文章记叙了一条名叫Fido的狗，经过努力，赢得主人喜爱的故事。 【41题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：但是，他很小心，既不惹麻烦，也不会进入主人的房间一除非主人允 许。该题考查neithernor固定搭配，意为“既不也不。故填nor。42题详解】考查反身代词。句意：他努力使自己对主人来说有用。该空作make的宾语，且指主语本身， 故应用反身代词。故填himself。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他会赶走来到院子里的奇怪的猪和其他动物。“3 came intothe yard是定语从句，修饰strange pigs and other animals,引导词在从句中作主语， 指物，应用关系代词w

47、hich/that引导该从句。故填which/that。 【44题详解】考查动词时态。句意：有一次，他的主人生病了，Fido躺在房门前，甚至不出去觅食。该空 作谓语，且根据前面的时间状语可知，该空表达的是发生在过去的情况，应用一般过去时态。B. She doesn t know how to do the project.C. She can t believe the work is due so soon.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。6. Why is the woman tired?A. She has been studying all morning.B. She took a few exams.C. She stayed up last night.7. What does the woman think of the grade?A. Satisfying. B. Disappoint