2022届甘肃省白银市靖远中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、 -Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.I out with my par

2、ents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.A. am hanging B. was hanging C. will hang D. have hung2、Dont you think necessary for friends to trust each other?A. one B. that C. those D. it3、- Could you tell me? Certainly. In 20 minutes.A. when will the train to Beijing leave B. when the train to Beijing

3、 would leaveC. when the train to Beijing leftD. when the train to Beijing will leave4、He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them aA. gift B. note C. call D. surprise5、 - Where has Jack gone?He has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw hi

4、m holding some books and running out of hisroom.A. probably B. especially C. completely6、Who do you think can do the voluntary work?who is willing to help can do it.A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone D. Neither7、Tony is my cousin. He is two years than me.A. old B. olderC. oldest D. the oldest8、 Mr. Whit

5、e tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement tomorrow.A. is reachedB. will be reachedC. is going to be reached D. has been reached9、-Excuse me, when can we play basketball on the playground?-Not until the playground next week.A. will repair B will be repaired C is repaired10、To my

6、surprise, he sold house at such a low price.4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Body language helps you know if others are lying.B. Body language is different in different countries.C. Body language is sometimes irresponsible.D. Body language helps communicate.V.书面表达19、书面表达写作（总分值20分）“Daddy,

7、where are we going?”热播后，你和你的同学们对Kimi, Cindy和Angela的兴趣爱好进行了调查。假设你是Alice,请根据下表内容写一篇英文发言稿，介绍他（她）们的兴趣爱好和理由，并介绍自己小时候的兴趣爱好和理由。NameHobbyReasonKimieat milksweetCindyrunbe good for healthAngelasinghave a beautiful voiceI 注意：1.表中信息，也可自由发挥。2.词数80词左右；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。Good morning, everybody, I am Alice.参考答案I.单项

8、选择1、B2、D3、D4、D5、A6、B7、B8、A9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. AB2. DC3. AC4. AD5. BA6. DB7. BC8. Ain.语法填空12、1. to arrivewas arriving2. filledaged3. surprisedare moving4. noddedinterest5. selling/to sellsweeter6. differentlywas operatedIV.阅读理解1. B2. DA3. D14、 1. C2. BC3. BD15、 1. C. B2 .D16、 1. B2. DC3. DA17、 1. AB

9、2. CA3. B18、 1. A2. BC3. DV.书面表达19 Good morning, everybody. I am Alice. Its my honor to tell you the hobbies of Kimi, Cindy and Angela. As we know,Kimi likes drinking milk. He thinks milk is sweet. Milk has been part of his life. Cindy loves running, people call her “a girl like wind”. She says runn

10、ing makes her energetic. As a result, she is always in good health. Angela, a lovely girl, has a very beautiful voice. She is good at singing. Twinkle, Twinkle, little staris her favorite song. As for me, I was interested in collecting stamps when I was a child. I collected stamps for many years. I

11、preferred stamps that had pictures of important historical events. Collecting such stamps was a good way for me to learn about history in my childhood.Hobbies bring us lots of fun. Hobbies make our life colorful. I hope everyone can enjoy our life. Thafs all. Thank you for listening.A. he B. him C.

12、his D. himselfII.完形填空11、 Very long ago, there was a huge apple tree. Little Mark 1 to play with him. The tree enjoyed spending with the little boy.Later, Mark joined school. 2 several months, Mark came to the tree. He said 3 ,uMy parents dont have money to buy toys for me. The tree replied, I dont h

13、ave money to buy toys for you, 4 you can pick my apples and sell them” So Mark picked plenty of apples.The tree was looking forward to seeing Mark. However, he never returned for 5 years. The tree was sad and it did not 6 any apples after that.After ten years, Mark returned 7 a young man. The tree a

14、sked Mark to play with him. Mark said,“I am sorry I dont have time to play with you as I have to work. I want to 8 a house. Can you help me?” The tree replied,uCut my branch（树枝）and get as much wood as you want. Mark started to cut the branches of the tree and left.After several years, Mark returned

15、as a middle-aged man. The tree was happy. He said ,uCan you play with me now?” Mark replied/61 want to 9 from heavy work. I need a boat to 10 to my places?9 The tree replied, “I dont have a boat for you, but you can cut my trunk （树干）and make one .Mark cut the trunk of the tree and made a boat.After

16、twenty years ,Mark returned as an old man .The tree said,Now I have 11 to give you!” Old Mark said,“I just need rest.” The tree said,Come to me ,my dear!” Hearing this old Mark smiled with 12!This is a 13 story of everyone .When we are young, we need your parents9 support. As we grow old, we ignore（

17、忽视）them and seldom14 them. However, we ask for help 15 we want.1.A.usedB.wentC.cameD.had2.A.InB.AfterC.ForD.By3.A.happilyB.loudlyC.friendlyD.sadly4.A.andB.orC.butD.so5.A.a fewB.a littleC.fewD.little6.A.makeB.giveC.produceD.bring7.A.asB.likeC.withD.for8.A.buyB.borrowC.setD.build9.A.comeB.relaxC.getD.

18、cross10.A.sailB.visitC.arriveD.leave11.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing语法填空12.A.fearsB.tearsC.painsD.worries13.A.traveB.lifeC.healthD.love14.A.wait forB.look forC.care forD.ask for15.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.howeverhl12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyon

19、e in the railway station was waiting for the train L (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2. (arrive) and everyone prepared

20、to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3.(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy 4.(age) around 15 ha

21、d their seats just next to the friends* group. The young boy was so 5. (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things 6. (move) backward.1* His father smiled and 7. (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫)JDad, the trees a

22、re green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear,“ and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8, (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9. (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, nI want to eat apples. His father bought some for hi

23、m. He said, nOh, this apple looks a lot 10. (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color.* The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, HIs your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11, (different)? * * nHis son is mad, I think/1 a friend from the group made

24、 fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends1 group, uMy son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12, (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.” The young friends became very quietIV.阅读理解 13、 Manners are very important fo

25、r our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock

26、at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please/9 After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should sayuThank youand receive it with two hands. Before entering a

27、house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he ha

28、s enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But its good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustnt give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship.

29、You mustnt give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isnt offering you enough to eat.“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you dont suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time

30、”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1. . People should know different manners in different countries because.A. actions speak louder than words B. when in Rome, do as the Romans doC. practice makes perfect D. the early bird catches the worm2. What is good manners in China?

31、A. entering the room without knocking at the door B. leaving a little food before Hnishing itC. sitting down directly after entering the roomD. receiving a cup of tea with two hands3. The underlined word “bribe mean in Chinese.A.贿赂 B.贪污 C.礼物 D.珍宝Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Chinese peop

32、le often give presents in public .B. Latin American people often send others knives We can send some food to Arabian people.C. An Englishman says “Come any time” to show hes polite.B14、The Best Way to See LakelandTour A Lake District SpectacularThe Lake District is famous for being “the most beautif

33、ul corner of England and the tour introduces you just that.Fantastic sights of mountains, valleys仙谷)and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise(乘船 游览卜 a visit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills. You travel through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls a

34、nd traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for enjoying the sights and taking photographs.This is a tour not to miss.This is a tour not to miss.When & WhereEvery day from WindermerePricesAdults36.00, Child26.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices IncludePrices IncludeLake CruiseTimesThe tou

35、r is the best way to explore the favorite places associated with(与相关)Beatrix Potter. Our journey is throughthe beautiful Yewdale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tran and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm where she wrote many of

36、her famous childrens stories in thislittle old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden.When & WhereEvery day from WindermerePricesAdults26.00, Child21.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices IncludeLake Cruise on Coniston & Hill Top GardensTimesLeave Windermete 12:00hrs, re

37、turn approx. 16:30hrsl. What can you see if you choose Tour A?A. Yewdale Valley. B. Coniston Water.C. Castlerigg Stone Circle. D. Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm.2. How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B?A. 84.00. B. 109.00. C. 104.00. D. 144.00.3

38、. When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?Leave Windermete 9:45hrs, return approx. 17:00hrsTour B Beatrix Potters Favorite CountryA. 09:45 hrs. B. 17:00 hrs. C. 12:00 hrs. D. 16:30 hrs.4. Who was Beatrix Potter?A. She was a travel guide. B. She was a writer.C. She was a visitor. D.

39、 She was an explorer.5. What cant the visitors do during the tours?A. Take photos. B. See some waterfalls. C. Explore the garden. D. Talk with Beatrix Potter.C15、We all know that 70% of the earth is water. But only 1% of it is clean water. People cant live without water. So its important for everyon

40、e to save water. Here are some tips for saving water.Indoors：Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth, washing your hands9 doing dishes, taking a shower and so on.Catch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water. Use it to water plants or was

41、h your toilet.Dont wash clothes too often. When you use the washing machine, make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it.Outdoors：Water the garden and grass at night. This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the days heat. Plant small trees under big trees. Thi

42、s will help stop evaporation and gives some shade （树阴） for your plants. You can also plant a shade garden under trees.1. Its important for everyone to save water because.A. 70% of the earth is water B. the water on the earth is cleanC. only a small part of the water is clean D we need it to water pl

43、ants2. What does the underlined word evaporation mean in Chinese? A.流失 B.蒸发 C.渗透 D.锁住The following ways can save water according to the passage except.A. planting a shade garden under treeswatering the garden and grass during the night timeB. catching the cold water when you wait for the hot water t

44、o showerusing the washing machine as you like, no matter how many dirty clothes there are.D16、I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my auntfs house, andmy mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, andsome pe

45、ople on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I wassaying

46、goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I wasgoing to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country Iwas leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the import

47、ance of optimism （乐观主义卜 but the idea did notcome to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in threeschools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and Igot used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to the hard times.n My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English b