2022年海南省五指山高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor.-

2、 With pleasure.A. Sorry, I am busyB. Go aheadC. Help yourself D. Ask, please1. exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A. To discover B. Discovering C. Discovered D. Having been discoveredWith the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business

3、 to bank industry and travelindustry.A. applied B. have appliedC. has been applied D. had been applied2. According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold., scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. Believe it or not D. To be exact3. US

4、slang is hugely thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.A. delicate B. dynamic C. diverse D. desperateAnyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery just aroundthe corner was correct.A. being B. to be C. was D. having be

5、enIt wasnt until then their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realized C. had I realizeD. when I realizedIt was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine directed,has drawn doctorsattention.A. when; it B. as; what C. as; which D.

6、 that; andOne of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shall D. will4. Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?19、A. smiledB laughedC. criedD. nodded20、A. chance B. pleasure C. time D. turn第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

7、正确形式。27. (15 分)Living in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, Anne 1. (suffer) from World War IL2. (she) family was Jewishso they had to hide or they would3 (settle) and calm down in the7, (hide) place because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered. She knew she had to trust her 8 (parent

8、) and that hiding was necessary. At first she thought she would go crazy, 9. later she realized that it was better to golO. this together.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)英语课上，老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错

9、的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。You must have heard about Dolly and have been amazed by the first cloned animal But here came a problem; should we clone humans? When being asked about this question, a large number of people which are interested in the topic hold the

10、 view that its beneficial to clone humans Therefore, some other people, me including, are against this idea Cloning humans can bring negative effects and wrong informations、In the first place, they may not be treated equal as normal people, which I believe will make him suffer a lot In second place,

11、 human cloning may lead in some social disorder, and it is quite dangerousn 30 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华，你所在的中学正面向学生征集意见，询问学生是否赞成开设iPad课堂(iPad classrooms).请给校长写一封建议信，表达你赞同开设iPad课堂的观点。要点如下：1 .网上教学资源丰富；.提高课堂效率；2 . iPad课堂利于环保；.其他理由。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2 .开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Headmaster,Yours

12、 sincerely,Li Hua考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、A3、D4、C5、C6、A7、B8、C9、C10、A11、A12、D13、A14、A15、A16、B17、B18、D19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A 3、D4、C1、 C2、C3、B4、A1、 C2、B3、B22、 1、 C2、C3、D4、A23、 1、 B2、C3、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项

13、中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、D2. B3. C4. B5. A6、C7. D8. A9. BIO. C11、 C12. A13. C14. B15. D16、 A17. A18. A19. B20. D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. sufferedHer2. be caughttrue3. ato settle4. hidingparents5. but10.10.through第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 camecomes2、删掉 beingwhichwho

14、 /that3、 Therefore 一 Howeverincluding 一 included4、 informations 一 informationequal 一 equally8、himthem9、in 后加 the10、 in-to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Headmaster,We have been asked about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms. I am in favour of this plan for the following reasons.To begin with, everyone l

15、earns differently. Students can customize their iPad with materials that fit their level and learning style. Moreover, when connected to the Internet, students can interact with teachers from all over the world and enjoy tons of useful materials, which obviously will enable them to learn more effici

16、ently. For the sake of environmental protection, opening iPad classrooms is a good way to save trees that we have been cutting down for paper. Most importantly, I believe students will develop their interests by enjoying a new way of learning.1 hope you would take my ideas into consideration.Yours s

17、incerely,Li HuaNo problem.A. whether B. whichC. that D. what11. The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geologicalA. attractions B. amusements C. entertainmentsD. presentations12. blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. GivingB. GivenC. T

18、o give D. Give13. Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.A. cameB. was coming C. had comeD. would comeWith the development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. whichThey were abroad during the months when

19、we were carrying out the investigation, or they to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have come D. had come14. What an unforgettable experience! ril write it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. sinceB. whileC. after D. untilThe goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, p

20、revent or manage all diseases in the next 80 or so years.A. accomplishB. accomplishedC accomplishing D. being accomplished15. The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I in China in the past 30 years.A. didnt stayB. hadn,t stayedC. couldnt stay D. couldnt have stayed16. Water Knows Answers by

21、a Japanese author,into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.A. having translatedB. to be translatedC. being translated D. translated17. She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to beWhen was that?It was in 2009 she was still in college.A. success; thatB. a suc

22、cess; whenC. success; when D. a success; that第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）While reducing plastic waste is something most consumers wish to do, it is not an easy goal to achieve. Thafs because the cheap and durable material is found in almost every household item - from

23、dinnerware to drink bottles to even food wrappers. Now, an Indonesian-based company has come up with a delicious and nutritious solution to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, the creators decided to settle that p

24、roblem first.After researching on various material options, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike corn, commonly used for biodegradable （可生物降解的）containers, seaweed does not require resources like water, fertilizers, or large amounts of space. According to Evoware, as much as 40 tons of seaweed can

25、be grown in an area the size of a baseball field. The marine algae （海藻类植物）also helps reduce ocean acidity by absorbing harmful green house gases like carbon dioxide. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, it is not difficult for the company to find the material.Evo

26、ware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. In addition to wrapping fast food items like burgers, it can also be used to house things like instant noodles seasoning and single-serve instant coffee. Consumers simply drop the entire packaging into the hot water and wa

27、tch the odorless （没有气味的）,tasteless packet disappear, leaving behind no trace of its existence.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem like a no-brainer to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian, uThe awareness, understanding, and sense of urgency to min

28、imize the use of single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic seem irrelevant （不相干的）and unnecessary. Also a factor is the cost, which is higher the using plastic. However, Evoware believes they can reduce the price greatly once the company moves to full-scale production. Hopefully

29、, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians, and people worldwide, that their products will be beneficial to the protection of our beautiful planet.1、What does the underlined word “hazard” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Protection. B. Power.C. Danger. D. Contribution.2、Why does the company use seaweed

30、to produce their wrappers?A. It is easy to acquire.B. It can be planted in baseball field.C. It is commonly used for containers.D. It is popular with Indonesian farmers.3、What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Things able to be wrapped in seaweed containers.B. Components contained in seaweed co

31、ntainers.C. Ways of using the seaweed packaging.D. Advantages of the seaweed packaging.4、What does Evoware think of their future seaweed products?A. They will bring in huge profits.B. They remain a big challenge.C. They will be accepted finally.D. They will replace plastics completely.22.（8 分） In re

32、cent years, China has witnessed the growth of luxury （奢侈品）brands. In this market, Chinese consumers are now the largest spenders. Its clear that a new generation of young, materialistic people is increasingly relying on luxury brands to improve its self-image.I am a fashionist too, at least in spiri

33、tI love to look at clothes and shoes. But I dont understand why people spend lots of money on designer labels.When a young woman buys a handbag that costs two months of her salary, thats a scary thing.Whats interesting is that scientists have found that having luxury things doesnt lead to happiness.

34、Study after study has shown that although we want material things, when we get them we dont suddenly become “happy people. In fact, a series of studies by Leaf Van Boven at the University of Colorado, US, has shown that individuals who spend money on travel and similar experiences get more pleasure

35、than those who invest it in material things. Thafs because experiences are more easily combined with a persons identity. If I travel to Yunnan, that adventure affects how I think in the future. My memories become a part of me.Moreover, as Van Boven has observed, young people who pursue happiness thr

36、ough “things” are liked less by their peers. People prefer those who pursue happiness through experiences.Its natural to want to express yourself through your appearance. So my advice is: create a look that isnt tied to a designer label. Convey your own message. Take some lessons from the late Apple

37、 co-founder Steve Jobs. He was always in Levis jeans and a black turtleneck. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, routinely appears in hoodies and sneakers. These people, successful people, have style. You dont have to break the bank to send a message about who you are.Take a trip. Go out into the

38、world. Then come back and confidently create your own signature look.1、What can we infer from the first three paragraphs?A. The author enjoys buying luxury brands herself.B. The author agrees to spend money on material things.C. The author is critical of youths tying their looks to designer labels.D

39、. The author finds it natural for fashionists to follow fashion trends.2、Leaf Van Bovens studies showed that.A. traveling changes a persons identity greatlypeople dislike those who love luxuriesB. experiences can bring people more happiness than luxuriesluxuries have a negative effect on peoples hap

40、piness3、What is the authors advice on expressing oneself?A. Be selective about designer labels.B. Create your own personal unique style.C. Choose styles that are simple and comfortable.D. Try styles like Mark Zuckerbergs.4、The main purpose of the article is to.A. persuade readers to invest in experi

41、ences instead of luxuriesprove how luxury leads to an unpleasant lifeB. tell how to express yourself through appearancesreport on a series of studies about luxuries and happiness23. (8 分)What do Leonardo da Vincii, Marie Curie, and Albert Einstein have in common? They were all left-handed, along wit

42、h other famous people including Brad Pitt Prince William, and Barack Obama. In fact, an estimated 13 percent of the worlds population may be left-handed and still most people around the world are right-handed.What makes a person become right-handed rather than left-handed? As yet no one really knows

43、 for sure. One simple idea suggests that people normally get right-handedness from their parents. Studies have found that two right-handed parents have only a 9.5 percent chance of having a left-handed child, whereas two left-handed parents have a 26 percent chance of having a left-handed child. Ano

44、ther common theory is that left-handed people suffer mild brain damage during birth, which makes them left-handed. However, if this theory were true, it would not explain why the percentage of left-banded people is so similar in every society, when birth conditions vary so much from society to socie

45、ty.Whatever the reasons behind it, peoples attitudes toward left-handedness have changed a lot over the years. Statistics show that although 13 percent of young people (10-20 years old) are left-handed, only 6 percent of the elderly are left-handed. Left-handed children used to be punished until the

46、y began using their right hand like other children,but today people who are left-handed are no longer looked down on nor are they considered abnormal. For most people today, either case is perfectly acceptable.1、What makes one right-handed?A. The environment.B. Mild brain damage during birth.C. The

47、reason is uncertain.D. Other people.2、Why is the number of young people who are left-handed bigger than that of the elderly?A. Because the elderly are forced to become right-handed.B. Because left-handed people are considered abnormal.C. Because left-handedness can be cured.D. Because the young are easily damaged.3、What does the text mainly talk about?A. Left-handed people are looked down upon.B. General facts about left-handed people.C. Some famous left-handed people.D. The reasons why people are l