2022年人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元综合测验合集（Unit1 Cultural Heritage、Unit2 Wildlife Protection等）.docx

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1、人教版必修第二册各单元测验Unitl Cultural Heritage1Unit2 Wildlife Protection18Unit3 The Internet34Unit4 History And Traditions49Unit5 Music65Unitl Cultural Heritage第一局部：听力略第二局部：阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AIndia is an ancient civilization with rich cultural heritage, a

2、nd its cultural heritage has something to do with all major religions （宗教）of the world. Here we take a look at some of the top heritage destinations in India.Sun Temple, KonarkAs the name suggests this temple is all about the power of the sun God.A huge chariot（二轮战车）drawn by seven horses and twelve

3、pairs of wheels reflect（反映） the importance which ancient people placed on the power of the sun. The pictures of animals and humans give this place a special look.Churches GoaGoa is the only Indian state which was controlled by the Portuguese, so the scene in Goa is dotted （点缀）with Portuguese style c

4、hurches. Some of the famous churches include the church of Saint Catherine, church of Saint Augustine and church of Saint Francis of Assisi. These churches show beautiful paintings and flower designs which make them a must visit.Ajanta and Ellora CavesThese caves contain well designed paintings whic

5、h are widely regarded as the most outstanding works of Buddhist religious art.Taj Mahal, AgraA项中的an honor与此呼应，其中的not only与空后句中的more of相对应。故 选A项。37. 设空处在第二段段首，为该段的主题句，接下来都在介绍泥塑的开展历 史。应选D项。38. 与设空处上文中的“the prices were too low”相对应的是C项“每个泥塑才 卖几分钱。应选C项。39. 设空处上一句提到“如今商场里充满了高档玩具，泥塑逐渐失宠”，下文 提到“赵玉明说虽然孩子们都有自

6、己养家糊口的工作，但是他仍然希望把这项技 艺传给他们和孙辈们”，所以F项“然而，一些工匠选择继续延续这一传统。”符 合语境。应选F项。40. 设空处上文阐述开展文化遗产的意义，所以接下来继续说明其更重大的 意义。G项“更重要的是，它有助于实现建设，美丽中国，的目标。”符合语境。故 选G项。第三局部：语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项。Chinas Cultural Heritage Day“ falls on the second Saturday of June eve

7、ry year.Many celebrations （庆祝）are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 41. D to open for free to the public on the day.There is no 42. B that different kinds of celebrating activities across the country will arouse （唤醒）public 43. A of the importance of cultural heritage protection and in

8、spire the young people to love the fine 44. C culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 45. C .We need to consider seriously the 46. A of the lack of awareness （意识）about cultural heritage protection.47. D 、Heritage Education is one of our main approaches （

9、方 法）.People can not 48. A value cultural heritage if they do not know why it is important or how to protect it.Over the past seven years, CHP has 49. D over a hundred educational seminars （研究会）to different groups, such as schools, government offices, 50. A the general public.Many people have attende

10、d CHP seminars.Typically, each seminar lasts two to three hours and 51. A of an informative presentation, 52. D by a longer question - andanswer session and discussion.Each attender with limited knowledge of cultural heritage 53. A it to be just the Forbidden City（紫禁城）and the Great Wall.People often

11、 think that the duty only 54. C to the government. So Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome 55. C to educate a wide public on world heritage protection.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国文化遗产日。涉及文化遗 产保护意识的重要性，目前中国文化遗产保护的现状以及方法，文化遗产日创立 的意义。41. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. designed解析：所有的文化保护场所都是为公众免费开放而设计的。b

12、e designed to 为而设计。42. A. needB. doubtC. wonderD. reason解析：毫无疑问，全国举办各种各样的庆祝活动会唤醒公众对于文化遗产保 护重要性的意识。there is no doubt that毫无疑问。43. A. awarenessB. knowledgeC. affairsD. opinion解析：public awareness公众意识。44. A. naturalB.modernC. traditionalD.ancient解析：根据语境可知此处指优秀的传统文化。45. A. discoveriesB.treasuresC. relics

13、D.wonders解析：根据上下文语境可知，此处为文化遗产。46. A. harmB.recordC. meaningD.importance解析：我们需要认真地考虑对文化遗产缺乏保护意识的害处了。B Instead47. A. SoC. AndD. Thus解析：前面说要考虑一下缺乏保护意识的害处，后面说遗产教育是我们最主 要的方式之一。这两者成因果关系，so和thus都表示“所以，但是so不用逗号 隔开。48. A. properlyB.simplyC. carefullyD.entirely解析：人们不能给文化遗产恰当地评估价值。properly合适；恰当地。49. A. thought

14、B.readC. insistedD.presented解析：CHP已经通过一百多个研究会向不同的团体展示了（文化遗产的重要 性）。50. A. as well asB. as much asC. as good asD. as long as解析：这里the general public和前面的团体是并列关系，所以用as well as0 51. A.consistsB.becomesC. liesD.forms解析:consist of由组成。52. A.recognizedB.askedC. answeredD.followed解析：前面介绍了需要进行的一些工程，这里需要一个承接性的词。

15、follow 紧接着，接下来。53. A. consideredB. understoodC. realizedD. concluded解析：每个文化遗产知识有限的参与者都认为文化遗产仅仅只有紫禁城和长 城。 54. A. comesB. standsC. belongsD. calls解析：人们对于遗产保护缺乏必要的意识，所以他们一般会认为这些责任是 政府应该承当的。belong to属于。B matter55. A. possibilityC. opportunityD. hope解析：文化遗产日将是一个很受欢迎的机会，来教育群众保护世界遗产。非选择题局部第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，

16、总分值15分)阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dujiangyan is the oldest man made water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science.56. Built (build) over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering 57. achievement (achieve) is stil

17、l used today.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands 58. suffered (suffer) from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River.59. To help (help) the victims (受害者)of the flooding, Li Bing, the region governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. Li desig

18、ned a series of channels (水渠)at different levels along mountains that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally._60. Better (good) still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making 61. it suitable for farming.Once the system was finished, no mor

19、e floods occurred and the people were able to live 62. peacefully (peaceful). Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists around the world because unlike modern dams 63. where the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, 64. enabling (e

20、nable) the ecosy stem(生态系统)and fish populations to exist 65 . in harmony.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国古代水利工程都江堰的历史及其 所起的作用。解析：56 .考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语，动词build 与其逻辑主语是动宾关系，故空处要用过去分词Built。57 .考查名词。空处被amazing engineering修饰，且在句中作主语，所以要用achieve的名词形式。58 .考查时态。空处在主句中作谓语，根据本句的时间状语In ancient times可知，要用一般过去时。故填suf

21、fered。59 .考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作目的状语。故填To helpo60 .考查固定搭配。此处表示，在沿山的不同高度，李冰设计了一系列水渠 引走洪水，同时保持河流自然流动。更好的是，多余的水可以导入干旱的成都平 原，使其适宜耕作。根据语境可知，两句话是递进关系。better still为固定搭配, 意为“更好的是”，所以用Bettero61 .考查代词。分析句子可知，空处替代前面提到的Chengdu Plain,故用代 词ito62 .考查副词。空处在句中修饰动词live,故用peace的副词形式。63 .考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词modern da

22、ms,关系词 在句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词where。64 .考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语形式。enable与 句子的主语Dujiangyan之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词形式，在这 里表示自然而然的结果。65.考查介词。in harmony为固定搭配,意为“和谐地”。第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节：应用文写作（总分值15分）（2021.江苏徐州高一期末改编）假定你是李华，徐州旅游纪念品“香包”已经远 销国外，并且入选国家级非物质文化遗产；你的美国朋友Tom想对其深入了解, 请你回信介绍一下，要点包括：1 .历史悠久，追溯至战国时期；2 .材质（丝

23、绸、香末）及寓意（幸福好运）；3 .价值（实用、收藏等）。注意：1.词数80左右；4 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；5 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：香包 sachet；战国时期 the Warring States period；香末 incense powder； 非物质文化遗产 intangible cultural heritageDear Tom,You wrote to me to know something about the sachets made in Xuzhou.Hopefully, you could let more people in you

24、r country learn about Chinas intangible cultural heritage.Yours,Li Hua 参考范文：Dear Tom,You wrote to me to know something about the sachets made in Xuzhou. They are famous souvenirs that have been sold abroad and they have been listed as part of Chinas intangible cultural heritage.The sachet has a long

25、 history, dating back to the Warring States period. They are made in unique techniques, using various colorful silk or cloth materials with various patterns.Meanwhile, having nice symbolic meanings in Chinese culture, they are often believed to bring good luck and happiness for people. Due to the fa

26、ct that they are filled with incense powder, people tend to use them to refresh themselves. Also, people use them for decoration. Additionally, with great value, they are often collected by those interested in them.Hopefully, you could let more people in your country learn about Chinas intangible cu

27、ltural heritage.Yours,Li Hua第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。A few years ago I worked in an international company that sold computer devices.! had to travel a lot over the country as a part of my work.I remember that I was at a stage of my life where I only cared abo

28、ut how to make more money.On one of my trips, I came to the airport to take a bus to downtown, as usual.lt was the same routine: get into the city, take the bus to the hotel, visit the customer, work late, take the bus back to the airport and fly back.That day, for some reasons, I decided to take th

29、e stairs down to a different exit, where I came across a beautiful garden I had never seen before.! waited there, enjoying the scenery.Finally the bus came.Usually I always took the seat behind the driver.That day I sat down somewhere in the middle.A boy was seated next to me, carrying a lot of suit

30、cases.Suddenly, he turned to me and gave me one of the most sincere smiles I had ever seen from a stranger.Warmly, he said, “Hi, the perfect day in the perfect place, huh? ”I remember thinking to myself-this must be one of those typical people who is young and naive and just thinks everything is bea

31、utiful and easy.Why was he annoying me when I just wanted to enjoy the bus ride? But out of politeness, I replied, Perfect! Did your parents pay fbr you to have some vacations on the beach ? ” No, Im not here fbr vacation, and I dont have parents, “ He shook his headJTm here because I want to achiev

32、e my biggest dream.Fm on the way to the army school where my grandfather studied a long time ago.”Paragraph 1：/ lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again.My stepfatherParagraph 2：He smiled and told me that for 10 years, he had only one thing on his mind to参考范文：Paragraph 1：/ lost my dad 10 y

33、ears ago then my mom married again.My stepfather threw me out of the house.Since then, Ive been living all over the country.Fve met many people who were kind to me.And Ive learnt a lot from life through these years, “ he said softly.At that point I couldnt say a word.I felt the tears coming.Fortunat

34、ely, he continued talking.Paragraph 2：He smiled and told me that for 10 years, he had only one thing on his mind to join the army school like his grandfather/cMy grandpa was a general of the army.He left me this, “ he said proudly.He showed me a golden knife and said this was the best memory of his

35、childhood.The only thing I know is that I will follow my dream and every day I will be happy. Soon, the bus reached his stop, he stood up, took all his suitcases, and said goodbye with a big smile.From that day on, I always try to do everything with my best smile on my face.Unit2 Wildlife Protection

36、第一局部：听力略第二局部：阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AGlobal warming, greenhouse gases, destruction of forests, pollution of oceans, air and land are all harming the environment that wild animals depend on to live.What is happening to wild animals?Many wild animals t

37、oday are endangered or facing dying out as they struggle to adapt （适应）to the changing environment. Changes in the environment are not something new. The environment has been changing for millions of years and many wild animals have adapted to the changes, but now the changes are happening too quickl

38、y for them to adapt to and they are in danger of dying out completely. Sometimes the protection of animals has come too late and many wild animals have become rare or have moved away because of the damage by humans.Why should we care?If all the forests were cleared and the oceans and air were pollut

39、ed, the balance of nature would be destroyed and the Earth would not be able to support any life. Humans as well as animals would not survive. It is in our own interest to care about the environment and protect it.What is being done to protect wild animals?The best way to save endangered animals is

40、to provide safe places for them to live in. In many countries it is now illegal to hunt endangered animals or sell products made from their bodies. Many countries have set up protected areas called wildlife reserves where animals can live and increase in number. Many areas in Africa have been made i

41、nto wildlife parks to save the amazing wild animals that live there.Now many wild animals are being fed in zoos and then successfully put back into these areas. To help animals survive is important; we can understand how animals live in the wild and the importance of the environments where they live

42、.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。由于人类活动而造成的环境的改变使很多野生动物濒临灭绝，那我们应该怎样保护野生动物呢？21. Which of the following is NOT the cause of wild animals5 dying out? CA. Global warming.B. Destruction of forests.C. Natural disasters.D. Air pollution.解析：细节理解题。从“Global warming, greenhouse gases, destruction of forests, pollution.”可判断出A、B、

43、D三项均为造成野生动物灭绝的原因，只有C项未 提到。22. Which of the following is the effective measure to protect wild animals ?BA. Putting them in the zoo to be fed.B Letting them live in their reserves.C. Not allowing them to be hunted.D. Building wildlife parks in cities.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“The best way to save endangered an

44、imals is to provide safe places fbr them to live irT可知选 B。23. Which of the following would be the best title of the text? AA. The environment and wild animalsB Why should we protect wild animals?C. The importance of protecting animalsD. The endangered animals will disappear解析：标题判断题。本文先讲人类加速了环境的变化使野生

45、动物濒临灭绝， 接着讲好的环境的重要性以及如何保护野生动物，故最好的标题是“环境与野生 动物”。BLemurs (狐猴)are cute animals that live on the island of Madagascar, the fourth largest island in the world.Lemurs have big eyes, long noses, and long tails (except for the Indri) and live high in the trees of Madagascan forests.Lemurs are quite intelli

46、gent.They are the cousins of monkeys and look quite similar.They also swing through the trees and live in family groups.There are different species of lemurs.Some lemurs (the Indri) sing like a whale,Built on the bank of the Yamuna River, it is an excellent building. The writing and paintings on the

47、 outside structure provide the finest examples of the outstanding style of buildings.SanchiSanchi is a UNESCO world heritage site with numerous Buddhist temples dating back to the seventh and eighth centuries.On your visit to India, be sure to visit some of these heritage destinations. An Indian jou

48、rney is not wonderful without experiencing the beauty of these heritage destinations.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是印度的5个文化遗址。21. What can we learn from the passage? BA. Ellora Caves only have statues of animals.B. Indian cultural heritage has something to do with religions.C. The Portuguese controlled the whole India two centuries ago.D. The church of Saint Catherine is the earliest one in the world.解析：细节理解题。由第段中的India is an ancient civilization. the world.” 可知印度的文明和印度的宗教有很大关系。应选B。22. What was thought important by the an