【自考英语】2022年3月辽宁省望花区英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析,答案解析字体为白色, 预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年3月辽宁省望花区英语（一） 模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we exchanged cell phone numbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurant Helen received a call fro

2、m the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her. What a relief! Ed was found at last.A、in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【正确答案】A第2题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I have l

3、earnt of a plan to build three hundred houses on the land【阅读理解】The question of how healthy school food is was called attention to by the professional cook, Jamie Oliver, who launched a campaign to improve childrens nutrition, after spending a year working in a school kitchen. The TV series about the

4、 campaign won a BAFTA award this week. We can learn from the passage thatA Jamie never eats the junk foodB、Jamie taught parents to cook healthy foodC、Jamie once worked in a school kitchenD、in order to win a BAFTA award, Jamie launched a campaign【正确答案】C第19题【单项选择题】, it is quite easy to drill a hole in

5、 it with a eraser.A、Hard a diamond isB、Hard as a diamond isC、As a diamond is hardD、How hard is a diamond【正确答案】B第20题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, Z/That is the kind of love in li

6、fe. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.We can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第21题【单项选择题】【填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in

7、 a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. They live in the tall grasslands near the coast.Today there are only 14 left in the wild on a single reserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many of them were captured and sold as pets.A、We should

8、take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第22题【单项选择题】2007.10 Hell his nervousness once hes on stage.A、get overB、get offC、get outD、get through【正确答案】A第

9、23题【单项选择题】【填句补文】 Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USA and earning a lot of money. However, the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has been left ow

10、ing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans.A、 But those ruins are in clanger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B、 Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside templ

11、es are lifting and flaking off and the stone is being eaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正确答案】D第24题【单项选择题】概括大意Take the case of Eta Carinae, one of the most explosive stars

12、in the universe. This star produces ultraviolet laser rays （紫夕卜线） and it will destroy itself in a few million years time. It is five times brighter than the sun and when it explodes it is going to be a sight worth waiting forlThe main idea of this paragraph is.A、Power of the telescopeB、Details of Et

13、a CarinaeC、Invention of a time machineD、Biggest telescope【正确答案】B第25题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In 2006, Blackburn, of the University of California, San Francisco, and Greider, of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, shared the Lasker prize for basic medical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School.

14、Their work set the stage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain their uncontrolled growth. The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the role of.A money in medical researchB、proteins in cancer treatmentC、hormones in the functioning of lifeD、telomerase in the gr

15、owth of cancer cells【正确答案】D第26题【单项选择题】2004.10 They thought the program was investigating.A、worthB、worthyC、worthwhileD、worthing【正确答案】A第27题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me, “If you dont quit, you will win”. I have no desire to quit writing as I/m having too much fun. My thanks go to Associated

16、Content and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each other for many years to comeSWe can learn from the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、

17、the author has his first book published on the NetC、two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第28题【单项选择题】【概括大意】Wignail calculated the killing efficiency for these volcanoes by comparing the proportion of life they killed off wit

18、h the volume of lava that they produced. He found that size for size, older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recent rivals.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、 Killing Power of Ancient Volcanic EruptionsB、Accounting for the Killing Power of Older Erupti

19、onsC、Calculation of the Killing Power of Older EruptionsD、A Mass Extinction【正确答案】C第29题【单项选择题】2007.10 Hell his nervousness once hes on stage.A、get overB、get offC、get outD、get through【正确答案】A第30题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good t

20、hing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.l would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer

21、 album is really great. How do you like it? says Ballmer. There was just a complete gap in taste.Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.The word gulf most probably

22、 meansA、interestB、distanceC、 hopeD、separation【正确答案】D第31题【单项选择题】She took a spoonful and tasted it it was hot.A in caseB、in case ofC、in the case ofD、in that case【正确答案】A第32题【单项选择题】【填句补文】In order to produce high quality products, the Tasmanian government understands the need for getting high quality irr

23、igation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （灌）既车）, pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It is also no wonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、 They play a key role in meeting the needs

24、 of the farmers.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus on developing or improving its various irrigation systems.C Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正确答案

25、】A第33题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging w

26、hat sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go better.C The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第34题【单项选择题】【阅读理解

27、】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children are most at risk of developing skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in the earths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) , issued the warning as they

28、 launched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposure to the sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greater and greaterA、 Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.C、 Because the earth

29、s protective ozone layer declines year after year.D、 Because the earth is getting warmer and warmer.【正确答案】C第35题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Some people told me that it was too late. Some told me that I was too old. Others told me that I would never be able to pull it off. I had to work full time and take care of my

30、 son. But inside I was told something different.The underlined sentence “But inside I was told something different in the passage probably meansA、what others told her was not trueB、someone told her something differentC、the author would have a different life if she triedD、the author decided to return

31、 to school for a college degree【正确答案】D第36题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】As well, there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many in high density （密度） residential areas. For example, Telstra, Optus and Vodaphonebuild their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard the need of the comm

32、unity. The radiation emitted from these towers may have already produced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.Many transmitter towers were builtA、on high mountains.B、 in places suitable to the phone users.C、in areas which can take in radiation.D、 in densely populated areas.【正确答

33、案】D第37题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Mobile phones should carry a label if they proved to be a dangerous source of radiation, according to Robert Bell, a scientist. And no more mobile phone transmitter towers （发射塔） should be built until the long-term health effects of the radiation they emit （放射）is scientifically ev

34、aluated, he said. Nobody/s going to drop dead overnight but we should be asking for more scientific information/ Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effects of low-level radiation. If mobile phones are found to be dangerous, they should carry a warning label until proper shields can be de

35、vised/ he said.According to Robert Bell, if mobile phones prove to be dangerous to peoples healthA、they should be banned immediately.B、the use of them should be restricted.C、 all transmitter towers should be torn down.D、a warning label should be attached.called Parsons Place by the football ground.

36、Few people know about this new plan to increase the size of our town. For me, Parsons Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax - the small wood has many unusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. Its very quiet because there

37、are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing this area will be terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why is Parsons Place particularly important, in Alans opinionA、Because it is near the football ground.B、 Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it i

38、s a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.D、Because local people can get there easily by car from the town.【正确答案】C第3题【单项选择题】2005.10 I wish you me how to swim last year.A、taughtB、have taughtC、were taughtD、had taught【正确答案】D第4题【单项选择题】【正确答案】D第38题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In 1994, United States Customs se

39、ized 204,391 pounds of cocaine9 559,286 pounds of marijuana and 2,577 pounds of heroin. Just how much actually flows into the country is anyones guess. Some Customs officials estimate that only 10 percent of the drugs coming into the country are ever seized. In Miami, the District Attorney （检察长） won

40、t even prosecute small fry. Its got to be over five kilos of cocaine, above a kilo of heroin and more than 5,000 pounds of marijuana or its not something that we/re going to stop the presses on/ says Tom Cash, a retired agent.Which of the following could best replace the expression “small fry in the

41、 paragraph?A、Small dogsB、Small sheep dogsC、Small smugglers （走私者）D、Small ringleaders （主谋）【正确答案】C第39题【单项选择题】2005.10 Only after class to raise the question.A、did he allowedB、was he allowedC、he was allowedD、did he allow【正确答案】B第40题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In 1994, United States Customs seized 204,391 pounds of cocai

42、ne9 559,286 pounds of marijuana and 2,577 pounds of heroin. Just how much actually flows into the country is anyones guess. Some Customs officials estimate that only 10 percent of the drugs coming into the country are ever seized. In Miami, the District Attorney （检察长） won/t even prosecute small fry.

43、 Its got to be over five kilos of cocaine, above a kilo of heroin and more than 5,000 pounds of marijuana or its not something that we/re going to stop the presses on/ says Tom Cash, a retired agent.Which of the following could best replace the expression “small fry in the paragraph?A、Small dogsB、Sm

44、all sheep dogsC、Small smugglers （走私者）D、Small ringleaders （主谋）【正确答案】C第41题【单项选择题】2005.4 Their mother is busy ready for work.A、gotB、getsC、to getD getting【正确答案】D第42题【单项选择题】【概括大意】On October 19, 1911, Amundsen set out from his base in Bay of Whales, Antarctica, with four companions （同伴）,52 dogs and four s

45、leds. His success in reaching the South Pole was aided by careful planning. His use of sled dogs to carry supplies also helped. Amundsen and his men, along with 11 surviving dogs, made it back to the base on January 25, 1912, quicker than expected. The main idea of this paragraph is.A Came up with t

46、he idea of reaching the South PoleB、An important race on Amundsens way to his polar career in the early stageC、Armed to the teeth, Amundsen finished his trip to the South PoleD、Amundsen got a great achievement in the field of polar expedition 100 years ago【正确答案】C第43题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Bees are flying inse

47、cts closely related to wasps and ants, and are known for their role in pollination （授粉）and for producing honey and beeswax.The best-known bee species is the European honey bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types of bee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B、 Every be

48、e does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D、Bees do not like ice and snow.【正确答案】C第44题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take much further thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Q: Adults who eat breakfast will perform better at work.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第45题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither