【自考英语】2022年4月山西省芮城县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx

《【自考英语】2022年4月山西省芮城县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【自考英语】2022年4月山西省芮城县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).docx（52页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年4月山西省芮城县英语（一） 模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely

2、 to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinct, which c

3、an all be learned with experience.D、Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第2题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】In life, you will constantly be facing challenges, times when its tough to feel confident about what will happen in the future. Times like these will have different degrees of intensity and dur

4、ation. The greater the degree and the longer the duration, the greater the fear and sense of uncertainty will be.The fear and sense of uncertainty will be independent of the degree and thebe terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why isParsons Place particularly im

5、portant, in Alans opinionA、 Because it is near the football ground.B、Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.D、Because local people can get there easily by car from the town.【正确答案】C第18题【单项选择题】To some extent the good service at the hote

6、l the poor food.A、brought outB、came aboutC、got down toD、made up for【正确答案】D第19题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. I couldnt find quite the right word, but I do know the feeling.Th

7、is book does make me feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days that go by, faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness ofthese things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that we can carry with us

8、still, long after our days as children have passed.Which of the following is true about the author/s feeling of the book?A、 It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.B、 It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、 He couldnt describe the book, for he doesnt know the fe

9、eling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry even when he is an adult.【正确答案】D第20题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose wou

10、ld fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotelA、To enjoy the good weather.B、To have a change of scene.C、 To s

11、pend all his winnings.D、To get away from the crew.【正确答案】B第21题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just t

12、heir academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.The author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the students.A personal qualities and social skillsB、total pers

13、onalityC、 learning ability and communicative skillsD、intellectual ability【正确答案】B第22题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, /zThat is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or

14、 romantic but care in any time/We can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第23题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】As well, there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many

15、in high density （密度） residential areas. For example, Telstra, Optus and Vodaphone build their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard the need of the community. The radiation emitted from these towers may have already produced some harmful effects on the health of the reside

16、nts nearby.Many transmitter towers were builtA、on high mountains.B、 in places suitable to the phone users.C、in areas which can take in radiation.D、 in densely populated areas.【正确答案】D第24题【单项选择题】2007.10 We request that all cell phones for the duration of the performance.A、be turned offB、should turn of

17、fC、ought to be turned offD、to be turned off【正确答案】A第25题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】In 2006, Blackburn, of the University of California, San Francisco, and Greider, of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, shared the Lasker prize for basic medical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School. Their work set

18、 the stage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain their uncontrolled growth. The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the role of.A money in medical researchB、proteins in cancer treatmentC、hormones in the functioning of lifeD、telomerase in the growth of cancer

19、 cells【正确答案】D第26题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】On a September day in 1991, two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass, they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height。,499 feet, or 3,200 meters), the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an espec

20、ially warm year. The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface. It waslying face downward. The skeleton（骨架）was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the head. There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes. The hands were still holding t

21、he wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots. Nearby was a pair of gloves made of tree bark（树皮）and a holder for arrows. What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A、 The Iceman lived a poor life.B、The Iceman could have died from the wound in the head.C、The Icem

22、an was struck dead from behind.D、The Iceman was killed while working.【正确答案】B第27题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Yes, things look like economy will get worse. The reality, however, really depends on how you look at it and react to this situation. Like any challenge in life, its not what actually happens that will deter

23、mine the outcome, its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealing with challenges lies in your attitudes towards what has happened. （ ）A TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第28题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known for their role in pollination （授粉）and

24、for producing honey and beeswax.The best-known bee species is the European honey bee, which, as its name suggests, produces honey, as do a few other types of bee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B、 Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D、Bees do n

25、ot like ice and snow.【正确答案】C第29题【单项选择题】she was very tired, she went on working.A、AsB、AlthoughC、 EvenD、In spite of【正确答案】B第30题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I have learnt of a plan to build three hundred houses on the land called Parsons Place by the football ground. Few people know about this new plan to increase the

26、size of our town. For me, Parsons Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax - the small wood has manyunusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. Its very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing t

27、his area will be terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why is Parsons Place particularly important, in Alans opinionD、 Because it is near the football ground.E、 Because lots of people live near it.F、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy natur

28、e.D、Because local people can get there easily by car from the town.【正确答案】C第31题【单项选择题】By no means look down upon the disabled.0A、should weB、we shouldC、we shallD、we ought【正确答案】A第32题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and special weekend issues of their n

29、ewspapers, just as Americans do. But here, with the marriage season approaching, many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian - the columns of marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives. This is relatively（相关土也）modern change in the age-old

30、custom of the arranged marriage. The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. For example, although women are still described in terms of appearance, or skill in the wifely arts/ information about her earning power i

31、s entering more and more of the advertisements. This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.Indias society is changing.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第33题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my

32、 best, I thought, “That is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.We can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第34题

33、【单项选择题】【填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. They live in the tall grasslands near the coast.Today there are only 14 left in the wild on a single reserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many of

34、 them were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第35题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medi

35、cines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors

36、advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.C、 David quickly recovered from the operation.D、 David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.E、 Doctors hope that she will continue to

37、get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第36题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Scientific conservatism suggests that a biological explanation should be the last choice after all non-biological explanations are addressed,11 Allen said. We have a lot of work to do to rule out （排除的可能性）possible non-biological explanations. It is mo

38、re likely that a chemical process, without biology, can explain duration of difficult times. ( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第3题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers all over the world!It is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries,

39、such as Australia, Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.A She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis.B、When is the earliest Mothers Day celebrationC、 Many famil

40、ies begin Mothers Day with breakfast in bed.D、 Mothers Day falls on different days in different the countries.【正确答案】D第4题【单项选择题】2004.10 It is impolite to in others private affairs.A、involveB、invadeC、integrateD、interfere【正确答案】Dthese results.What can be inferred from what Allen said?A、 Scientists have

41、different arguments over whether there is life on Titan.B、 Scientists all agree that there is life on Titan.C、 Scientists all suggest that a biological explanation is reasonable.D Scientists all agree that a non-biological chemical reaction is a possible explanation.【正确答案】A第37题【单项选择题】2007.10 Hell hi

42、s nervousness once hes on stage.A、get overB、get offC、get outD、get through【正确答案】A第38题【单项选择题】【阅读判断】Like Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and snow. Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading - 125 Fahrenheit below zero. Readings of 85 degrees below zero are common in both the Arct

43、ic and Antarctica. Winter temperatures average 30 degrees below zero in the Arctic. At the South Pole the winter is about 73 degrees below zero.The lowest temperature that man has ever known was recorded in Antarctica.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第39题【单项选择题】【填句补文】As part of their study, the resear

44、chers used a special machine to take action photos of the students brains. This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly.A、 Do you have difficulty read

45、ing in class?B、 The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、 By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】B第40题【单项选择题】【完成句子】There are many other tr

46、aps to avoid. The has found little awareness among drivers about safe parking. Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots- just the places thieves love. The A.A. advises drivers to park in places with people around- thieves dont like audiences.Car drivers are found to

47、be careless in choosing.A、safe parking spotsB、increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第41题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】Decibels （分贝） measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred-twenty decibels on land causes pain to human e

48、ars. In water, a decibel level of one-hundred ninety-five would have the same effect.Which of the following is discussed in the paragraph?A、 The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.B、 Different places may have different types of noises.C、 The decibel is not a suitable unit for measuring underwater noise.D、 Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.【正确答案】A第42题【单项选择题】2005.4 In one type of laboratory test all the variables one are cont