2022届河北省保定市涞水中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie namedReady Player One.A. goes B. doesnt go C. dont go D. go2、

2、If you your homework now, you it before dinner.A. start; finishB. will start; will finishC. start; will finish D. will start; flnish3、一 Would you like some juice or milk? is OK. I don mind.A. Either B. Neither C. Both、 Tintin appeared in China in 1980s. He has red hair and small white dog.A. the; a

3、B. a; the C.不填；a D. the;不填5、一 Henry cheated （作弊）in the Maths exam.一I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realized C. has corrected6、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.A. How B. What C. How a D. What a7、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many way

4、s.smart invention it is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How8、new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health.A. /, /B. A, / C. A, the D. The, the9、一Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?一Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A. get offB. take offC. tu

5、rn off D. show off10、一Which singer do you like best, Jing?一The singer wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.A. that B. whom C. which D. whoseII.完形填空想要弟妹，不愿意当独生子女(62%)渴望有伴，有更多的亲人，有人提供.不介意，都可以(17%)你的观点要求：文中不能出现真实的人名和学校名称，100字左右，开头已给出，不计入字数。Do you want to have a brother or a sister?Do you want to h

6、ave a brother or a sister?Last week,参考答案I.单项选择1 A2、C3、A4、A5、B6、D7、B8、B9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. D2 . A3 .B4. C5. A6. A7. B8. D9. C10. B11. D12. D13. C14. A15. Bm.语法填空12、1. how2. development3. environmental4. kinds / forms5. throwing6. reduce7. hardly8. creative9. herself10. inspirationIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. A

7、3.B4. C14、L D2. A3. A4. C15、 1. D2 . A3 .C16、 1. D2. CA17、 1. BA2. CB3. A18、 1. C2 . C.B4. CCV.书面表达19、Do you want to have a brother or a sister?Do you want to have a brother or a sister?Last week,we had a discussion about two-child policy.Some students thinkthey dont want to have a brother or a sist

8、er. Because they dont want to share parents5 love with others.Also, parents can be tired because of two children.However,others think they want to have a brother or a sister. Because they are eager for a person to play with.They can share their happiness and sorrow.17% of students think they cant mi

9、nd having a brother or a sister.lt should be decided by their parents.I think it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I can share everything with him or her.11、 Sometimes You Just Have to CryThere are a lot of things about parenthood that could make one cry: sleepless nights, or diap

10、er （尿布） messes and so on. 1, for me the worst had to be - immunization shots （防疫针）.At about two months into 2,1 learned the true meaning of the word heartbreak”. There could not havebeen anything worse than 3 helplessly as he receives his first round of immunization shots. I would rather have been r

11、un over by a truck than have to watch him 4 through that. I kept thinking that surely medical science could have come up with a better way of doing this by now while listening to his 5 As for comfort from the doctor, all he could say was JAh, look at those healthy tears. As we left the office, I whi

12、spered into my sons ear, nIfs okay, Sam. Sometimes you just 6 to cry.”In a way I guess it was only a matter of time before Sam was introduced to 7 in his life. I remembered losing my 8 to a sudden car accident a number of years ago. I tried to remain 9 through it all. One day, when a song came on th

13、e radio that 10me of my father. It was the first time since the funeral that I just let goand cried. It felt11to not hold back any more.The earliest12I have of my father is one of me as a young boy holding his hand by his two last 13as we walked together. His hands seemed so 14 that his fingers were

14、 all I could actually grip. He always took me with him to basketball games even at my young age. I will never 15 that.1. A. AnywayB. InsteadC.MoreoverD.However2. A. parenthoodB.childhoodC.neighborhoodD.adulthood3. A. standingB.watchingC.sittingD.complaining4. A. lookB.pullC.goD.walk5. A. screamsB.wo

15、rdsC.songsD.whispers6. A. haveB.preferC.refuseD.remember7. A. pleasureB.painC.societyD.hospital8. A. motherB.grandpaC.grandmaD.father9. A. activeB.cleverc.strongD.patient10. A. curedB.remindedc.warnedD.recalled11. A. unusualB.terriblec.frighteningD.good12. A. ideaB.effectc.pictureD.memory13. A. arms

16、B.legsc.fingersD.hands14. A. largeB.smallc.dirtyD.clean15. A. mindB.forgetc.doD.acceptm.语法填空12、A： Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film uThe Wandering Earth99 （流浪地球）recently?B： Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A： It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell ab

17、out?B： It tells a story about 12 humans, threatened （威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A： You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B： Yes, quit

18、e right. As we all know, with the 2, of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3. protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A： Sure. But in your opinion, what 4. of pollution are there?B： There are many. The most importan

19、t ones are water, air and land pollution.A： Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems?B： As we can see, people are 51 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to close

20、down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and6. every kind of pollution.A： Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B： Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Ifs good for hea

21、lth and it 7 costs anything!A： What else can we do to help save the earth?B： Nothing is waste if we have a8. mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink,reuse and recycle them!A： Any good examples to share with me?B： We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the

22、UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a（n） 10, to us all.A： Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle

23、, we will make a difference and lead to a better earthIV.阅读理解A13、Later next year, Beijing will start the countryfs first driverless （无人驾驶）subway trains. The Yanfang Line-connecting part of Fangshan district to the city center-will be the first to try out driverless technology.The Beijing public tran

24、sportation authority says the new trains will make the metro system better. They will have anupgraded （升级的 ）operating system. They will reach 80km per hour and carry more than 1,200 passengers.The development of driverless technology is opening up in other areas of transport. Driverless cars have lo

25、ng been a dream for many. And in the past few years, innovati（m（创新）has speeded up. Big car companiesincluding Volkswagon and Toyota, are competing with other companies, such as Google.But with no tracks（轨道）to run on, how will driverless cars be safe? The technology that is used is made up of many se

26、nsors （传感器）,including radar（雷达）and GPS.gives the car an exact position in the world, as well as what* s around it. It also allows the car to see moving Objects, too, like other cars and people.Pilot-free planes have also become a hot technology topic. Yet while these types of technology are seen as

27、better and safer, they do have disadvantages. Automation（自动化）means these types of transport will heavily rely on computers. Just like humans, they make mistakes-although less often.And like muchl of technology, it makes many workers lose their jobs. What will happen to the future bus drivers and pil

28、ots?1. Which of the following about the Yanfang Line trains is NOT true?A. There will be no driver on the trains.B. Theyll have an upgraded operating system.C. The speed will be at least 80 km per hour.D. TheyUl carry more than 1,200 passengers.2. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Driv

29、erless technology is a hot topic.B. Driverless technology has been developed well.C. Big car companies are working together to make innovationBig car companies are competing with each other.3. What does the underlined word This refer to（指代）in the fourth paragraph?A. The sensor.B. The technology.C. T

30、he radar.D. The CPS.4. What can we get from the passage?A. pilot-free planes are much safer than driverless cars.B. Automation makes transport more difficult to deal with.C. Driverless technology has its disadvantages.D. Driverless technology will not need workers any more.14、 Color, color, color!”

31、are the words of artist Eric Carle.Eric is like the king in the world of childrens books. He has written over 70 childrens books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillai; is common on childrens bookshelves all over the world. What most people dont know is that Eric also makes art for adult

32、s, which is called “ArtArt”. People didnt know about it, because he didnt show it to the public until he was 84 years old!Like Erics childrens books, his uArtArf9 is full of bright and clear color. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in N

33、ew York in 19, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War II began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted grey, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere.At the end of the war, “when color

34、 came back，Eric explains, just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very important part of my work.”Thafs true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage （拼贴艺术）.

35、 In fact, it is what led Eric to his “ArtArt”.Erics ArtArt“ includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes （月艮装）.In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors-everything from purple to light green to orange. Now thats a lot of color!1. When did Eric show ArtArt” to the

36、 public?A. In 19.B. In 1993.C. In 1997.D. In 2013.2. Why did Eric feel sad during World War II ?A. Because he could hardly see bright color.B. Because he had to join the army to fight.C. Because he couldnt draw very good paintings.D. Because he lived a very poor life with his parents.3. Which of the

37、 following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Collage plays an important part in Erics book “ArtArt”.B. Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.C. Eric has created more books for adults than for children.D. Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.4. Whafs the main idea o

38、f this passage?A. Eric created collages for his books.B. Erics ArtArt is popular with people.C Erics love for color led him to success.D. Eric is the king in the world of childrens books.15、We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before

39、 again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up （堆积）in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it So how do you recycle language?There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just re

40、read them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your wo

41、n words. After you have don this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Dont worry if you have made mistakes. Thafs how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home

42、. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.1. According to the passage, recycling language meansrepeating vocabulary at timesA. revising vocabulary at a proper timelearning new vocabulary as much as possibleB. using vocabul

43、ary that we have learnt very oftenIf we recycle language, it may.A. be kept in our mindbe forgotten easilyB. pile up in our environmentdisappear from our mind soon2. Which of the following is properly the best title of the passage?A. Why to Recycle LanguageHow to Learn VocabularyB. How to Recycle La

44、nguageD Why to Learn VocabularyD16、 The dodo was a ground nesting（筑巢）,flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds. The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauritius.Seed（种子）and fruits that were found in the forest were t

45、he main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didnt need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human bein

46、gs9 attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction（灭绝）.The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didnt face any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals,

47、 like cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.The dodo became a relatively（相对地）rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17thcentury, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.1. Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?A. Because it liked walking on the ground.B. Because it