2022年外研版英语八级上册知识点.docx
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1、精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_外研版英语八年级上册学问点(短语、句型) 1.如有 always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a.,every.用. 在时,第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形,第三人称单数后跟动词加s/es.一般现可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2.如有 now ,look. ,listen, at the moment . 用现在进行时,结构是be am, is, are+v-ing3.如有 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from
2、 now on, in +一段时间 , some day,next.用一般将来时,结构: will + v 原 be going to +v 原(没有动词用 be )4.如有 yesterday, .ago , last.just now.用. 一般过去时动词加ed5. give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物every day 每天,6. write down 写下,登记 write it them downeveryday 每天的,日常的 ,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. how about doing sth.=what about d
3、oing sth做.8. thanks a lot= thank you very much特别感谢.怎么样each other 相互.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. 回答 Thats all right. =Youre welcome.= ThatOK.= Its my pleasure.=Not at all. 10.Why dont you+V 原.=why not+.V 原 为什么不可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_11. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮忙别人help sb. to do sth帮.助某人做某事可编辑资料 - - -
4、 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. with ones help=with the help of sb在.某人的帮忙 help oneself to sth请.自用食物可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_13. watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事, (现在没有做,做过)可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14. watch sb. doing sth看.15. remember to do sth想.做过某事到某人正在做某事(正在做)see, hear类似起记得要做某事, 未做事remember doing sth相.起记得可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎
5、下载精品_精品资料_16. forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth.遗忘做过某事17. welcome back欢迎回来,new term 新学期18. this term 这学期,next term 下学学期 ,19. last term上学期 ,give you some advice给你一些建议 20.why not 为什么不 ,make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误 21.correct spelling 正确的拼写 ,what else.=what other things.仍有什么22.a piece of advi
6、ce 一条建议 ,follow /take ones advice采纳别人的建议 ,23. send sth to sb.=send sb. sth寄.给某人send for 派人去请 /取可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_24. send up发射.all the time 始终25. enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun玩,得开心可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_26. lots of =a lot of =many可数much不行数很多 ,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资
7、料_27. spend :sb. spend some time on sth 某.人花费时间做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_sb. spend some time in doing sth.某人花费时间做某事Sb. spend some money on sth.某人花费钱买某物可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Sb. spend some money in buying sth某.人花费钱买某物可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_28. Cost:sth. cost sb. some money某物花去某人钱 29 pay:sb. pay s
8、ome money for sth.某人支付钱30. Take: It takes took sb.some time to do sth做. 某事花去某人时间可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_31. ask for 恳求,要求 ,ask sb. for sth向.某人要某物可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_32. ask sb. to do sth要. 求某人做某事a piece of 一块33. enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事 .finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue这,些词语后跟动名词
9、形式V-ing34. place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在里面else 常修饰不定代词,关系代词或副词,也可修饰all, much,little 等,else 要位于可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_其后.全部格为elses.35. take a deep breath深呼吸 ,catchhold ones breath屏住呼吸 ,36. out of breath上气不接下气 ,wish sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 ,37. the number of的数目,后跟名词复数,动词用三单,a number of =many大,量,很多后跟名
10、词复数, 动词用复数形式. a large number of, a small number of ,38. invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事find+ it+ adj+to do sth. 发觉做某事怎么样39. try to do sth.尽力做事try doing sth. 尝试做某事40. try not to do sth .尽力不做某事try ones best尽某人最大的努力 ,41. a group of 一组,一群 ,borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物 ,42. lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth借. 给某人某物
11、keep借一段时间43. practice doing sth.练,习做做某事come from=be from 来自,44. look for查找,look after=care for=take care of照料45. look up 向上看,查阅 ,look like 看起来像 ,46. look at 看着,look on sb. as把某人看作 ,47. look forward to doing sth. 希望,期望做某事look over 检查,翻阅,48. look out 当心,向外看,look through 认真查看 ,49. be ready for =get rea
12、dy for=prepare for为,be ready预备好,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_50. be get ready to do sth准.备做某事,愿意做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_51. translateinto 将 译成,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_52. take a message捎个信,leave a message留个信,53. be good for 对有好处,be good at =do well in 善于于54. be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak
13、in不善于 55. think of 想起, think about 想出,think over 认真考虑,56. else修饰不定代词 something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody 和 who, what,when,where 时放后,57. 四说: 1,speak说语言, 2.say 说内容, 3,talk 与谁说, 4,tell 告知,叙述,58. 四看: 1,watch 观看电视,竞赛和表演,2,see看人,电影,医生,风景,3,read看书,报, 4,look 就看.看场电影要用 see,读书看报用 rea
14、d电视、戏剧、竞赛,凡是表演用watch,observe细观看,一时留意用notice.59. make+宾语+补足语(形容词)使某人某物怎么样.60. make+宾语+do让某人做某事61. make+宾语+过去分词使某人被怎么样. make friends with sb.与某人交伴侣62. hear of听说,hear from 收到某人的来信,63. be bad for对有害,it is +adj.+of sb +to do sth.写性格,品质kind, good64. nice ,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等.65. It
15、 is+adj+for sb +to do sth.对物的评判 difficult,easy hard,dangerous,important,等66. writeto给写信,next to 在旁边,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_67. do some concerts办音乐会,speak to sb和.68. say hello to sb. 给某人问好,say bye to sb向.69. show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某的,70. learn sthfrom sb.向某人学习某人讲话, 某人说再见,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品
16、资料_71. choose the correct answer选s 择正确答案 ,correct the mistakes改错,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -matchwith把和搭配起来建议: 1.why dont you do sth.=why not do sth.2. How about doing sth.=what about doing sth. 3.You should /can do sth.4.Remember to do sth. 5.Dont forget to do sth.
17、6.can you do sth .7.Lets do sth.8.Itsa good idea to do 9.would you like to do .10.Shall we do 11.Youd better not do sth.回答: Thats a good idea.Thanks a lot.Great,OK.Thats right.All right.Good idea.Sure.MODULE2现在完成时:1.表 示过去 发生 的动作 对 现在 造成 的影 响, 或结果 ,常 与recently,ever, never,already,yet ,just,before sti
18、ll连用.2.表示发生在过去并且始终连续到现在的动作或状态,常与 for+ 时间段或 since+时间点连用.结构: havehas+过去分词,3. get into=enter进入 ,whats the price of=how muc问h 价is 格4. dream about梦到,dream of 梦见,5. around the world=all over the world 全世界 ,6. stay with sb.与某人呆一起stay at home呆在家里 ,7. stay in bed呆在床上,walk to =go toon f步oo行t 去8. take off 脱下,起
19、飞 ,land on/in /at 着路,9. all over China,全中国 ,take a seat =have a sea 请t 坐 ,10. come ture实现,fly to =go to .by planeby air,坐飞机11. drive to =go tob 开y c车ar,at the end of在终点/结尾12. sell out 卖光,at the end 在终止时 ,13. have been to去过(现在不在那儿),have gone to 去了(现在不在说话的)14. everyday English 日常英语,first price 一等奖,15.
20、 The most exciting experience最兴奋人心的经受,before long 不久,16. long before=soon=a little later 很久以前,no problem 没问题,17. have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难,work out a problem 解决一个问题,18. invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事invite sb to some place邀请某人去某的 ,19. one day某,一天,(过去或将来)some day某一天(将来),20. 连系动词,一是be am, is ,ar
21、e ,was ,were,一感觉 feel ,一保持 keep,三变 become, get turn,21.四起来: taste ,smell , look, sound,后跟 形容词 作表语.22. 不定代词: somebody, some one某人, anybody,anyone任何人 nobody,no one, 没人everyone,everybody 每个人 ,something 某物,anything 任何物 ,nothing没事,everything 一切事物, 修饰他们的形容词放后.23. different kinds of =all kinds of不同种类的,各种各样
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