2022年河南省洛阳名校高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Jane realized her to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A. achievementB. co

2、mmitmentC. competitionD. ambition1. The company needs to its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.A. lay outB. call upC. shake off D. give away2. You can get off the bus one or two stops and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take someexercise.A. more early B. earlie

3、st C. earlyD. earlierhere, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. Pass D. Having passedAlthough she did not know Boston well, she made her way to the Home Circle Building.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enough D. enough easily3. Some people use hand-written letters typing because

4、theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.A. in preference to B. in process of C. in reference with D. in search ofYou didnt let me drive. If we by turns, you so tired.A. drove; didnt getB. drove; wouldnt getC. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got4. She is being pleased

5、about it; she is very angry.A. free from B. free of C. out of D. far from“Driveins have large parking lots customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A. who B. whenC. which D. whereNobody can go back and start a new beginning,anyone can start now and make a new ending.A. forB. andC. butD. so5.

6、 The teachers voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.A. as long as B. even ifThe Chinese Poetry Congress（中国诗词大会）showing classic poetry is5 （extreme） popular. The competition sawover 100 hopeful participants taking part in6, number of challenges. The participants, 7. ages range from 7 to 7

7、0, include students, farmers, teachers and foreign competitors with an interest 8, Chinese literature.And even TV series involving poetry are very9, （success）, For example, in The Legend of Zhenhuan, one of thedramas most moving songs was adapted from a poem 10 （write） by Wen Tingyun of the Tang Dyn

8、asty.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请在 有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：点击需要添加单词处的后一个单词，选择“在之前添加”输人需要添加的单词。删除：点击需要删除的单词，选择“删除”。修改：点击需要修改的单词，选择“改为”输入正确的单词。My cousin wanted to buy toys for her son, because I took her to the toy store that I was a regular customer、As we

9、 were walking around, I saw presents storing in a large glass box, so I asked about it、The salesperson tells me that these were gifts people bought for sick kids at the Cancer Center、 Whenever the box was fully, theyd send the gifts to the center、 I loved the idea so many that I decided to buy one o

10、f the gift、 I found a nice one which was a bit of expensive, but I believed any kids would happy to have it、159 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你班的交换生Jim对中华传统文化感兴趣，准备下学期选修一门相关 课程，向你征询建议。请给Jim写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .推荐一门选修课；.说明推荐的理由；2 .提出学习这门课程的建议。注意：L词数不少于50；2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,YourSyLi Hua参考答案第一

11、局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分） 1 D2、C3、D4、A5、C6、A7、D8、D9、D10、C11、B12、C13、C14、A15、B16、B17、C18、B19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 AC2、 A1、 C2、C3、D22、 1、 B 2、A3、B4、A1、 C2、C3、D23、 1、 A2、D3、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、D

12、3、A4、B5、D6、C7、A8、C9、D10、B11、A12、D13、B14、B15、A16、C17、B18、A19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to expresslonger2. are appreciatedability3. extremelya4. whosein5. successfulwritten第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 1 将 because 改为 so1、将 that 改为 where3、将 storing 改为 stored4、将it改为them

13、5、将 tells 改为 told6、将 fully 改为 full7、将 many 改为 much8、将 gift 改为 gifts9、将of删除10、在happy之前添加be第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,I am glad that you are interested in Chinese culture and eager to explore more.I think the Ancient Poetry is your best choice. By learning Chinese ancient poems, you can have an extens

14、ive knowledge of history and culture in ancient China. Also, you can feel the charm of the language by reading poems, which helps to improve your Chinese. To follow the course well, youd better read and recite as many poems as possible. Besides, it is a good idea to search for related background kno

15、wledge so that you will fully understand the conception of poetry.What do you think of the course? I am sure you will have a lot of fun from it.Yours,Li HuaC. as if D. now thatAn international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they the first-ever image of a black hole.A. have capturedB. w

16、ere capturingC. had captured D. would capture12. If youd written earlier, Fd have known when you to go on holiday.A. wantB. have wanted C. wanted D. will wantThe church which is easily from my home is being rebuilt.A. accessible B. availableC. acceptable D. responsible13. With a travelling speed of

17、up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours.A. cuts B. will cut C. is cutting D. has cutIt rained heavily overnight and not until this morning.A. had it stopped B. did it stopC. stopped it D. it stopped14. Face the pro

18、blem bravely and you a new way to success.A. find B. found C. will find D. have foundIt wasnt until then their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realized C. had I realizeD. when I realized-Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!-Oh, she h

19、as lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.A. didn9t speakB. would not have spokenC. would not speak D. hadnt spoken15. Can you help me with my English homework? Youre a genius., but Ill try to help you. Whafs your problem?A. Far from itB. Sounds goodC. By all means D. It*s out

20、 of question第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）EXPERIENCE COLUMBIAHOT ATTRACTIONS RIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDENIt is home to more than 2.000 animals and one of the nations most beautiful botanical gardens.With more than 350 species from around the world,Riverbanks is one of the large

21、st mid- sized zoos in the country.Hours:9:00a.m. 一 5:00p.m.daily.Admission:Adults（1361）一$19.95Children(212)$16.95EDVENTUREThe SoutlFs largest childrens museum has 300 exhibits to mspire children to expenence the joy of learning, where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck, anchor t

22、he news or visit another country?Hours : Monday - Sunday :9 a. m. -5 p. m.Admission : Members FreeChildren and Adults - $ 11. 95SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUMThe stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus, a new 4-D theater provides popular movie

23、s that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights !Hours : Mon. ,Wed. - Fri. :10 a. m. -5 p. m.,Tues.: 10 a. m. -10 p. m.,Sat. :10 a m. -6 p m,Sun. :Noon -5 p. mAdmission:Adults (13 -61): $ 8.95Children (3 -12) : $ 6. 95SALUDA SHOALS PARKSaluda Shoa

24、ls Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities.Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly! ( except Thanksgiving, Chnstmas Eve and Christmas night)Free for activities : apply with Holid

25、ay Lights admission ( $ 20/car; $ 40/15-passenger vehicle; $ 60/bus).1、Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news?A. EdVenture. B. The State Museum.C. Saluda Shoals Park. D. Riverbanks Zoo & garden.2、 How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various

26、plants and animals?A. $ 24.85.B. $20.C. $ 56.85.D. $ 35.85.3、Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum?A. Having a fantastic visual feast at 1: 00 p. m.B. Visiting the exhibits on Sunday morning.C. Enjoying free family activities every night.Observing the amazing night

27、sky on Tuesday nights.22. （8 分） Teen Tour Camps at SummerCamps Rock-N-Water Christian CampsLotus, California, United States Duration: 4 weeksFounded in 1989, Rock-N-Water is a group of highly trained Christians who want to impact young people with the joy of Gods Living Word. We focus our program on

28、 biblical principles, and we use the help of nature, friendship, and challenge to develop character and have ridiculous amounts of fun.Odyssey Expeditions: CaribbeanRoad Town, TortolaDuration: 3 weeksOdyssey Expeditions offers tropical sailing and scuba diving adventures for teenagers, with marine b

29、iology, water sports, and scuba certifications at exciting Caribbean locations. Established in 1995, Odyssey is the best opportunity to safely explore the Caribbean aboard a beautiful sailing catamaran. No experience necessary. Reserve your spot before availability. Small groups of 9-1 allow you to

30、have the most fun!The G2 Academy Golf CampBluffton, South Carolina Duration: variableThe summer program at G2 is designed specifically for girls empowering them for their future success. Students can join weekly sessions or stay the entire summer! While participating in the G2 Academy Summer Program

31、, students receive G2 Proprietary Training in golf, mental toughness, physical fitness, nutrition, and empowerment.Berklee Aspire: Music Performance IntensiveBoston, Massachusetts, United StatesDuration: 5 weeksBerklee,s Aspire will give you a taste of Berklee, the preeminent institute of contempora

32、ry music and the performing arts. Whether you are in middle school, high school, or beyond, there is a Berklee summer program in music, theater, and/or dance for you. Youll enjoy access to Berklee9s state-of-the-art facilities as you learn from faculty who are the very best at what they do, joined b

33、y students from all over the world.1、Which tour camp do you need to book in advance?A The G2 Academy Golf Camp.B. Rock-N-Water Christian Camps.C. Odyssey Expeditions: Caribbean.D. Berklee Aspire: Music Performance Intensive2、What is the primary focus for Berklee Aspire tour camp?A Adventure.B. Sport

34、s.C. Music.D. Religion.3、What is unique about the G2 Academy Golf Camp?A. It offers scuba certifications.B. It is based on Christian principles.C. It requires no previous experience.D. It is intended for girls only.23. （8 分） The Taj Mahal, in Agra, India, is one of the most brilliant structures on E

35、arth. It is nearly 400 years old. Emperor Shah Jahan had it built in memory of his wife. It took about 20 years to build the monument. Some 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants helped get the job done. Today, the Taj Mahal is not just a symbol of cultural history. If s also Indias most famous tourist

36、attraction. About 8 million people visit it each year.But pollution is turning the white marble monument shades of green, yellow, and brown. The Taj Mahal stands on the polluted Yamuna River. Insects are attracted to the dirty water. They leave greenish droppings on the building. Air pollution is al

37、so a big threat. Factories and cars release pollution into the air. It sticks to the Taj MahaPs suidEace. In the 1990s, Indias Supreme Court ordered hundreds of factories near the monument to close. Also, car and bus traffic was restricted. From time to time, workers clean the Taj MahaL But doing so

38、 is difficult, expensive, and time-consuming; And it doesnt prevent the discoloration.On July 11, Indias Supreme Court gave the city of Agra a warning: “Either you destroy the Taj Mahal or you restore it”. Authorities in the city submitted a draft of an action plan on July 24. It suggests banning pl

39、astics and construction from the area. It also calls for the closing of more factories.“In order to preserve the Taj Mahal, people must come together to work toward a solution. There needs to be positive pressure on people to act We need to act immediately/9 Sachchida Tripathi says. He worked on a 2

40、014 study of pollution at the Taj MahaL “We are trying, he adds, “but we need to try more.” 1、Why did Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal?A.To attract tourists.B.To honour his wife.C.To represent India.D.To mark his greatness.2、What can we infer about the Taj Mahal from the second paragraph?A.It

41、is getting dirty.B.It is under repair.CIt attracts insects.D.It is losing tourists.3、What should people do to save the Taj Mahal according to Sachchida Tripathi?A.Close factories.B.Become united.C. Make a new plan.D. Prevent the discoloration.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Immediate

42、Action Must Be Taken B. The Taj Mahal Must Be RebuiltC. Factories and Cars Led to PollutionC. Factories and Cars Led to PollutionD. Pollution Destroyed the Taj Maha24. （8 分） Teen Tour Camps at SummerCamps Rock-N-Water Christian CampsLotus, California, United States Duration: 4 weeksFounded in 29, Ro

43、ck-N-Water is a group of highly trained Christians who want to impact young people with the joy of Gods Living Word. We focus our program on biblical principles, and we use the help of nature, friendship, and challenge to develop character and have ridiculous amounts of fun.Odyssey Expeditions: Cari

44、bbeanRoad Town, TortolaDuration: 3 weeksOdyssey Expeditions offers tropical sailing and scuba diving adventures for teenagers, with marine biology, water sports, and scuba certifications at exciting Caribbean locations. Established in 35, Odyssey is the best opportunity to safely explore the Caribbe

45、an aboard a beautiful sailing catamaran. No experience necessary. Reserve your spot before availability. Small groups of 9-12 allow you to have the most fun!The G2 Academy Golf CampBluffton, South Carolina Duration: variableThe summer program at G2 is designed specifically for girls empowering them

46、for their future success. Students can join weekly sessions or stay the entire summer! While participating in the G2 Academy Summer Program, students receive G2 Proprietary Training in golf, mental toughness, physical fitness, nutrition, and empowerment.Berklee Aspire: Music Performance IntensiveBos

47、ton, Massachusetts, United StatesDuration: 5 weeksBerklees Aspire will give you a taste of Berklee, the preeminent institute of contemporary music and the performing arts. Whether you are in middle school, high school, or beyond, there is a Berklee summer program in music, theater, and/or dance for

48、you. Youll enjoy access to Berklee,s state-of-the-art facilities as you learn from faculty who are the very best at what they do, joined by students from all over the world.1、Which tour camp do you need to book in advance?A. The G2 Academy Golf Camp.B. Rock-N-Water Christian Camps.C. Odyssey Expeditions: Caribbean.D. Berklee Aspire: Music Performance Intensive2、What is the primary focus for Berklee Aspire tour camp?A Adventure.B. Sports.C. Music.D. Religion.