2022年河北省丰润车轴山高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are places for skiing.A. someB. many C. few

2、D. a fewYou didnt let me drive. If we by turns, you so tired.A. drove; didnt getB. drove; wouldnt getC. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven; wouldnt have got1. 一rd rather have some wine, if you dont mind. Don*t forget you will drive.A. Anything but that B. By all meansC. Take it easyD, I won*t s

3、ay no to this2. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning,anyone can start now and make a new ending.A. forB. andC. butD. so3. He insisted what he did right and that anyone who broke lawsA. was ; be punishedB be ; was punishedC. was; was punished D. be ; be punishedWhere was I?一You you didnt like

4、 your job.A. had said B. saidC. were saying D. has said4. 一Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.You know, music is the source of in life.A. inspiration B. identiHeationC. reaction D. recreation5. Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealth

5、y society,accompanied by other measures.A. once B. whenC. if D. unlessIt was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?A. had done B. have doneC. did D. am doing18、 A. exchanges B. results18、 A. exchanges B. resultsC. setbacksD. disadvantagesA. judgeB. swimmerC. boxerD. runner2

6、0、A. claimedB. calledC. announcedD. elected第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The first time I saw May, she 1.（sit） in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a ch

7、erished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.It didnt take long 2_ May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our 3 （trouble） and then say something so wise

8、that we would leave her home with our hearts 4, （sing）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Reading is good for ba

9、bies in developing their intelligence and interest、 Mom would read to me if I was a baby, that developed my love for reading、 As I grew elder and could read by myself, my father often takes me to book-stores and left me there reading、On my birthdays, the gifts sending by my parents are always books

10、It is them who let me know benefits of reading、Personally, I feel strong that reading does us lots of goods It can broaden our horizons and make us more intelligent、 Additionally, it is helpful in our learning, especially in writing about good compositions So lefs start reading now、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）2

11、8. （25分）假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Rick欲了解中国学生“学雷锋小组（Learn-from-LeiFengGroup）”是怎 么回事儿。请按以下要点用英语写一封120词的电子邮件。简要介绍雷锋其人。雷锋出生在湖南省望城县，虽然只有短暂的22岁，但他作为一名解放军战士，努力工作，乐于助人，一生做好事 无数，被视为民族英雄，人们的楷模。中学生学雷锋小组的情况：人数不等，自主结合，志愿做好事你对此类活动的 看法。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、A4、C5、A6、B7、A8、D9、A10、C11、D12、B13、C14、C15、C16、C17、A18、

12、B19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C4、A22、 1、 CD 3、4、1、 A2、C3、C4、B1、 B2、B3、D4、C1、 B2、B3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D5、B6、A7、C8、C9、B10、D11、C12、A13、B14、B15、D16、A17、D 18、B19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）

13、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. was sittingbefore2. troublessinging第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Reading is good for babies in developing their intelligence and interest. Mom would read tome if I was a baby, that developed my love fbr reading. As I grew ddtf and could read by myself；when which 或 t

14、hat 前加 andoldermv father often takes me to book-stores and left me there readme.tookOn my birthdays, the gifts sending by my parents are always books. It is them who let mesentthevknow A benefits of reading.thePersonally, I feel strong that reading does us lots of goods. It can broaden our horizons

15、andstronglygoodmake us more intelligent. Additionally, it is helpful in our learning, especially in UTiting about good删除about compositions.28So lets start reading now.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Rick,Im glad you are interested in our Learn-from-Lei Feng Groups. First of all, you might need to know who Le

16、i Feng is. Born in Wangcheng, Hunan, Lei Feng lived a short life of only 22 years. As a soldier in the Peoples Liberation Army, he worked hard and was always ready to help others. He did countless good deeds in his short life and has been regarded all the time as a national hero and model for every

17、citizen.There are lots of Learn-from-Lei Feng Groups in Chinas middle schools, all of which formed voluntarily and are usually small in size: in threes or fours or more. The groups carry out various activities such as cleaning up streets or parks, helping out in homes for the elderly, and so on.I be

18、lieve such activities are of great value in educating the people and building a harmonious society.Yours,Li Hua10. After the fire, would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which11. The Party could have stated their policy was on this matter, but th

19、e voters only received a very dusty answer.A. why B. whenC. whether D. whatOnly after he was brought to the police station did the boy he had stolen some purses from otherpassengers.A. participateB. acknowledgeC. realize D. summarize12. It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was

20、held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4, 000.A. whereB. whoseC. which D. when13. 一Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?Sure.?A. What help B. What is this C. What is itD. What do you wantWhile his approach was a complete from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A.

21、separation B. prohibition C. departureD. judgmentand open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A. Accessible B. ApparentC. Ambiguous D. Aggressive14. I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldntA get throughB. go

22、 through.C. live through D. look throughThe new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. shallC. would D. could15. Why cant John land a job in years?Anyone with criminal records will be laid off first when it comes time to let staff go.A

23、 rewarding B. demanding C. worthwhile D. stable. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I a serious error.A. acted B. committed C. performed D. completed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。2L （6 分）The Mokoko tribe （部落）lived on the wrong side of the island of two faces. The two sides

24、, separated by agreat cliff （悬崖）,were like night and day. The good side was watered by rivers and was filled with trees and abundantfood, while on the wrong side there was hardly any water or plants, and wild beasts crowded together. The Mokoko had the misfortune of having always lived there, with n

25、o way to cross to the other side. Their life was hard and they lived in permanent terror of the beasts.Along the edge of the cliff separating the two sides, a skinny but strong tree grew, with which they could build two poles. There was no doubt that the tribe would choose the great chief and doctor

26、 to use the poles. But when the two of them were given their chance to make the jump, they didnt dare to. They thought that the pole could break or it would not be long enough. They put so much energy into these thoughts that they gave in.But into that tribe were born Nam and Ariki, a pair of young

27、hearts. One day, they decided to take up the poles. Nobody stopped them, but everyone did try to discourage them, trying to present how dangerous the jumping was, using a thousand explanations.“And what if what they say is true?” wondered the young Naru.“Dont worry. I am a bit scared too, but it doe

28、snt look so difficult/9 replied Ariki, ever determined.“But if it goes wrong, it will be a terrible end J continued Naru, undecided.“Perhaps the jump will go badly. But staying forever on this side of the island surely wont work out well either.”“Youre right. Lefs do it tomorrow.”And on the next day

29、, Naru and Ariki jumped to the good side of the islande When taking up the poles, while feeling their desire, the fear hardly allowed them to breathe. And while flying through the air, helpless and without support, they felt that something must have gone wrong and death awaited them. But when they l

30、anded on the other side, they thought the jump really hadnt been so bad after all.1、What situation were the Mokoko faced with?A. They lived a difHcult life without fearing the beasts.B. They suffered a lot due to the terrible environment.C. They had easy access to the good side.D They were surrounde

31、d by trees and rivers.2、How did the chief and doctor feel when they were chosen?A. Frightened. B. Energetic.C. Desperate. D. Satisfied.3、Whats the tribe members9 reaction when Nam and Ariki decided to take up the poles? A The members desired to follow their steps.B. The members tried to prevent the

32、behaviour.C. The members convinced them of the danger.D. The members encouraged them to have a try.4、What can we infer about Naru and Ariki?A. They overcame difficulty with courage and determination.B. They felt relaxed in the whole process of making the jump.C. They never doubted the difficulty in

33、making the jump. D. They hesitated to make the jump over and over again.22. （8 分） “Her grades are fine； Im not worried about that, but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more,Alices mum said.She*s absolutely right. Id noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three ye

34、ars when Id been Alices middle school teacher, and I have an answer, right there on the tip of my tongue, to what has gone wrong. Yet Im torn between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth Im not sure this mother is ready to hear.The truth for this paren

35、t and so many others is this： Her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar of achievement, and it*s our faulte Alices parents, her teachers, society at large - we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning. From her first day of schooL we pointed

36、 her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points, scores, and awards.We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect （智力），and that her intellect is more important than her character. We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade As, championship prizes

37、, and college acceptance, and not on purposewe taught her that we dont really care how she obtains them. We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular （课夕卜的）perfection at all costs and that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record. Above

38、all else, we taught her to fear failure. That fear is what has destroyed her love of learning.1、We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the author . A. thinks Alice is rightB , is uncertain of the answerC. hesitates to express an ideawonders why the mother is worried2、Which can replace the underlined wor

39、dsnat the altar ofn ? A. instead of B. at the risk ofC. at the loss of D. in the interest of3、What has really made Alice change her attitude to learning? A. Being slow in study. B. Fear of bad grades.C. Difficulty in study. D. Press from parents.4、What is more important for a teenager in the authors

40、 opinion? A. His knowledge. B. His intellect.C. His character. D. His achievement.23. (8 分)Events at Brown12:00 PM1:00 PM,March 1,2017nI had no ideal0Export Control Brown Bag (4-part series)Horace Mann House,Room 103,47-49 George StreetBrowns Office of Research Integrity (ORI) is hosting a 4-part Br

41、own Bag series on Export Controls at the University”.Export Controls are federal government laws and regulations.The series will explore when research activities fall under Export Control laws,why fundamental researches so important,and why traveling to sanctioned (被制裁的)or embargoed (被禁运的)countries,

42、such as Iran or Cuba,still presents a lot of challenges.The first session,661 had no idea!”,will explore why export controls cannot be ignored at a university campus.The sessions are open to the entire Brown community.Booking in advance is required: 4:00 PM5:00 PM,March 1,2017 JCB Weekly Afternoon T

43、alkJohn Carter Brown Library,Reading Room,94 George StreetInformal weekly afternoon presentation in the MacMillan Reading Room at the John Carter Brown Library (JCB).Fellows in Residence will give a talk on their current research project.Q & A session follows,along with a display of relevant items f

44、rom our collection.All are invited to attend this free,weekly event.6:30 PM7:30 PM,March 1,2017Brow Amateur Radio Club MeetingSayles HalLRoom 305,79-81 Waterman StreetThe weekly meeting of the Brown Amateur Radio Club.All are welcome to attend and learn more about radio and join the clubno license r

45、equired!8:00 PM-9:00 PM,March 1,2017Athletes in Action Prime Time GatheringPembroke Field House,449-451 Brook StreetJoin your fellow Brown University athletes to learn more about faith,sport9and life.Through guest speakers, team building activities,and small group discussions,we explore the intersec

46、tion （交集）of the spiritual and the physical in order to maximize our potential.We meet every Thursday 8-9 pm in Pembroke Field House.There are new athletes that attend every week,and most likely youll know a number of them already since there are many different teams represented.Hope to see you there

47、! 1、Which event can be beneficial to those who do international research?A. I had no idea!”一Export Control Brown BagJCB Weekly Afternoon TalkB. Brown Amateur Radio Club MeetingAthletes in Action Prime Time Gathering2、What will those who attend the JCB Weekly Afternoon Talk do?A. Meet at Sayles Hall.

48、 B. Charge entrance fees.C. Share their research. D. Collect relevant items.3、What can you do in the Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering?A Play basketball with new athletes.B. Discuss your potential.C. Play games to develop teamwork.D. Watch new athletes play games.4、Where would you be most likely to find the text?A. In a travel guidance. B. On a university website.C. In an academic magazine. D. In a local newspaper.24. （8 分）If you make a list of the worlds top ten most chal