2022年高一下学期英语期中考试试题 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_高一下英语期中考试试题总分： 150 分时间 :120 分钟出题人：唐侃杨勇军审题人：凌劲松第一卷第一部分：听力共两节,总分值20 分第一节共 5 小题.每题 1 分, 总分值 5 分听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does the woman means.A. They need to make more effort 努力 .B. Most of the work remains to be done.C. Th

2、e work is not as much as the man thinks.2. What is the speed limit in this area.A. 30 miles per hour.B. 40 miles per hour.C. 50 miles per hour.3. What does the man mean.A. He doesn litke the hotel.B. That hotel is very expensive.C. They do not want to stay at a hotel.4. Where did Paul plan to go on

3、his way home.A. To a shop.B. To a bank.C. To an office.5. What does the man mean.A. He seems to enjoy the job, for it was interesting.B. Although the job was not really interesting, he still worked as a reporter.C. He didn t like the job, because it kept him busy.其次节共 15 小题.每题 1 分,总分值 15 分听下面 5 段对话或

4、独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项. 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题 5 秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,答复第 6 至 7 题6. What is the man most probably.A. A driver.B. A tourist guide.C. A traveler.7. What does the woman specially want to see.A. The Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven.B. M

5、ing Tombs and the Summer Palace.C. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_听第 7 段材料,答复第 8 至 10 题.8. What do the two speakers most probably do.A. Employees 雇员 .B. Students.C. Bosses.9. What does the man think of the film.A. Good.B. Bad.C. Just so-so.10. What happened to the coupl

6、e in the end.A. They bought a house of their own.B. They continued to live with the wifes mother.C. They had to work even harder.听第 8 段材料,答复第 11 至 13 题.11. Why is the man going to the States.A. Visit places of interest.B. Visit his friends.C. Attend a conference会议 .12. How long will the conference l

7、ast.A. One month.B. A fortnight.C. Seven days.13. When will the man s passport 通行证 be ready.A. The middle of January.B. The first of February.C. Tomorrow.听第 9 段材料,答复第 14 至 16 题.14. What do Larry and Rita do.A. Teachers.B. Park employees.C. Students.15. Why hasnt Rita seen Larry lately.A. He was visi

8、ting his brother.B. He got a job as a bus driver.C. He s been busy studying.16. How does Rita think Larry could get camping equipment cheaply.A. Buy it.B. Rent it.C. Borrow it.听第 10 段材料,答复第 17 至 20 题.17. With whom do Polish people spend Christmas.A. Friends.B. Their families.C. Other relatives.18. W

9、hy do people in Poland have to taste all the dishes on Christmas Eve.A. Because if they don t do it, the one who cooks will be unhappy.B. Because they have to tell what dishes are on the table.C. Because if they don t do it, they may have bad luck in the following year.19. Where do the children find

10、 presents.A. In their bedroom.B. In the dining room.C. In the room where there is a Christmas tree.20. What do Polish people think about in the church.A. They think about their mistakes.B. They think about their friends.C. They think about their enemies.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_其次部分：英语学问运用共两节,总分值40 分

11、第一节：单项填空共20 小题.每题 1 分,总分值 20 分21. Can I help you, sir.-I d like to buy a TV set.-This way, please. We have many types for you.A. to chooseB. to choose fromC. to choose itD. to buy22. Many countries are increasing their use of gas, wind and other forms of.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material23. What

12、 do you think I can do about it. Don t worry. The information be true.A. mustn tB. cantC. wouldn tD. might24. , facts are facts. There is no way for the Japanese government to cover the truth that they committed countless crimes 罪行 in China more than half a century ago.A. Above allB. In allC. At all

13、D. After all25. Jane hada clerk with little money for over ten years.A. been married withB. been married toC. marriedD. got married to26. The old couple don t live with their children. They independence独立 more than anything else in the world.A. valueB. are fondC. inspireD. look 27Why don t we take a

14、 little break.Didn t we just have .A. itB. thatC. oneD. this28. Someone is ringing the doorbell .Go and see.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is29. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are 30 English ha

15、s a large vocabulary, hasn itt. Yes.more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known31. He is the only one of the students whoa winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been32. I should have been there, but

16、Inot find the time.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should33. Oh, I m not feeling well in the stomach.Iso much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn t eatB. mustnt have eatenC. shouldn t have eatenD. mustnt eat34. Allen had to call a taxi because the box wasto carry all the way home.A.

17、 much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much35. He sent me an e-mail,A. hopedB. hopingto get further information.C. to hopeD. hope36. We re going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us you can meet us there later.A butB. andC. orD. then37. One learns a language by

18、making mistakes andthemA. correctB. correctingC. to correctD. corrects38. late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm clock.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept39. Hesome French while he was away on a business trip in ParisA. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in40. Either you or the h

19、eadmasterthe prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out其次节：完形填空共20 小题.每题 1 分,总分值 20 分阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从41-60 各题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项.Fire can 41 many things. It is dangerous to everyone, but it is 42 useful. We cannot live without 43

20、 .In other words, fire is both the 44 and enemy of us. This 45 on whether we use it wisely or not.To the people 46 live in the forest area, fire is particularlydangerous. It is the location 47 most of their houses are made of wood, which 48catches fire. Especially in winter the air is 49 and the win

21、d is often 50.If one of these houses is on fire, the wind will 51the fire to the neighboring houses quickly, and the fire will soon 52all over the area. If this happens 53 , it may not de too bad. 54if it happens at night, the situation will be very bad, for most people are55,and many of them cannot

22、 run away in time. If they can, they will just 56all the things behind. Some people even do not know57is going on, and they58in their dreams.We should do our best to 59 the breakout offire, whichis mostlycaused by people s可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_carelessness. Therefore, not only the people of the 60

23、 areas but everyone else should be very careful in using fire.41. A. makeB. buildC. loseD. destroy42. A. alsoB. tooC. hardlyD. not43. A. waterB. airC. foodD. fire44. A. helpB. friendC. companionD. neighbor45.A. happensB. liesC. dependsD. decides46.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who47. A. becauseB. soC. w

24、hyD. that48. A. easilyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. friendly49. A. thickB. thinC. wetD. dry50. A. coldB. freezingC. gentleD. strong51. A. makeB. letC. blowD. give52. A. crossB. passC. happenD. spread53. A. at nightB. on SundayC. in the evening D. in the day time54. A. ButB. WhenC. SoD. Even55. A. careless

25、B. sleepingC. afraidD. frightened56. A. leaveB. takeC. bringD. have57. A. thatB. whatC. whoD. which58. A. thinkB. smileC. dieD. live59. A. helpB. preventC. developD. keep60. A. cityB. developingC. factoryD. forest第三部分：阅读懂得共20 小题.每题 2 分,总分值 40 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项.AIn most languages, a greetin

26、g is usually followed by“ small talk ” . Small ta things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people oftenmake small talk about the we ather. “ Nice day, isn t it. ” “ Terrible weather, isn something special about small talk. It must be about something which bo

27、th people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makesmeeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion 宗教 or politics 政治 so

28、 these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where theconversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game theyare watching.“ Great game, isn-tsitto.ps, ”peoAptlebumsay comment on the transport system.“ The bus service is

29、 terrible, isn t it.”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_61. Small talk is.A. a kind of conversation with short wordsB. a greeting used when people meet each otherC. to let people disagree about somethingD. something we talk about to start a conversation62. The favorite topic of small talk for English people is

30、.A. the weatherB. politicsC. gamesD. languages63. The passage suggests that when we learn a language.A. we should learn about the transport system of the countryB. we should only master the grammar and the vocabularyC. we should learn the culture of the countryD. we should understand the importance

31、of the language64. When we say“ Great game, isn t it.” , we are in fact.A. asking a questionB. having a conversationC. greeting each otherD. making small talk65. What we learn from the passage is that.A. different languages have different grammarB. small talk is an important part of a languageC. sma

32、ll talk depends on the purpose of the conversationD. in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weatherBFlorence Nightingale南丁格尔 was born in a rich family. When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also traveled a great deal with her mother and f

33、ather.As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.At last mind was made up.“ I m going to be a nurse,” she decided.“ Nursing isn t the right work for a lady,” her father told her.“ Then I will make it so,“ she smiled. And she went to learn n

34、ursing in Germany and France.When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home for home. During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled. The office

35、r there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, either. But the brave nurse went towork.Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough

36、for this kind woman.Aftershe returned to England, she was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on publichealth, whichwas printed in

37、several countries.Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, it is because of her that we honor nurses today.66. When she was a child, Florence.A. loved to travel very muchB. knew what her duty in life wasC. loved to help the sic

38、k peopleD. was most interested in music and drawing67. What made Florence make up her mind to become a nurse ？A. Her father s support.B. Her desire to help the sick.C. Her education in Germany and France.D. Her knowledge from reading great books.68. During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in

39、 the front hospital where.A. she earned a little moneyB. work was very difficultC. few soldiers died because of her workD. she didn t have enough food or clsothe69. Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria ？A. She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.B. She wrote a book on public health.C. She wo

40、rked as a nurse all her life.D. She did a great deal of work during tahr.e Crimean W70. The passage can best be described as.A. the life story of a famous womanB. a description of the nursing workC. an example of successful educationD. the history of nursing in EnglandCValencia is in the east part o

41、f Spain西班牙 . It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of thecity s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, rai

42、lways, clothes and machine factories.Valencia has an old part withwhitebuildings,colored roofs, and narrowstreets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The University in the centre of the cit

43、y wasbuilt in the 13th century.The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela 委内瑞拉 named Valencia.71. From the text, how many places have the name Valencia.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.72. What

44、 is the main difference between the two parts of the city.A. The color of the buildings.B. The length of the streets.C. The age of the buildings.D. The color of the roofs.73. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain.A. 2nd century.B. 8th century.C.13th century.D. 20th century.74. What is V

45、alencia famous for.A. Its seaport.B. Its University.C. Its churches and museums. D. Its parks and gardens.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_75. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its.A. markets.B. business.C. factories.D. farming.DNearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of c

46、ourse, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There maybe dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter 粪 from animals also falls on it.All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is tbhest food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers 化肥 are also very useful.Th