2022年初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -【过去式的变化规章】 一般情形下,在动词原形后直接加ed . 如： wanted , played . 以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,直接加d. 如： hoped , lived . 重读闭音节单词需双写最终一个辅音字母,再加ed .如： stopped, shipped. 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词变y 为 i,再加 ed . 如： studied, worried. 有些动词不符合上面的规章,需要特别记忆.中学英语不规章动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost

2、 （花费）costcostcut（割）cutcut hit （打）hithithurt损害）hurthurtlet （让）letletput （放）putput read（读）readread(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat （跳动）beatbeaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）becamebecomecome （来）camecome run （跑）ranrun(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig （挖）dugdugget （得到）gotgothang（吊死）hangedhangedhold（抓住）heldheld（悬挂）hungh

3、ung（照射）shoneshonehang shinesit （坐）satsatwin（赢）wonwonmeet （遇见）metmetkeep（保持）keptkept sleep （睡）sleptsleptsweep （扫）sweptswept feel （感觉）feltfeltsmell （闻）smeltsmelt leave （离开）leftleftbuild （建设）builtbuilt lend （借出）lentlentsend（传送）sentsent spend （花费）spentspentlose（丢失）lost lost burn （ 燃 烧 ） burnt burnt lear

4、n （ 学 习 ） learnt learnt mean （ 意 思 是 ） meant meant catch （ 抓 住 ） caught caught teach （ 教 ） taught taught bring （ 带 来 ） brought brought fight （ 战 斗 ） fought fought buy （ 买 ） bought bought think （ 想 ） thought thought hear （ 听 见 ） heard heard sell （ 卖 ） sold sold tell （ 告 诉 ） told told say （ 说 ） said s

5、aid find （ 找 到 ） found found have/has （ 有 ） had had make （ 制 造 ） made made stand （ 站 ） stood stoodunderstand明白understoodunderstood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - -

6、- -begin （开头）beganbegundrink（喝）drankdrunk ring （铃响）rangrungsing（唱）sangsungswim （游泳）swamswumblow （吹）blewblown draw（画）drewdrawnfly （飞）flewflowngrow （生长）grewgrownknow （知道）knewknownthrow （投掷）threwthrownshow （出示）showedshown break （打破）brokebrokenchoose（挑选）chosechosen forget （遗忘）forgotforgottenspeak （说,讲）s

7、pokespoken wake （醒）wokewokendrive （驾驶）drovedriven eat （吃）ateeatenfall （落下）fellfallen give （给）gavegivenrise （上升）roserisen take （取）took taken mistake （ 弄 错 ） mistook mistaken ride （ 骑 ） rode ridden write （ 写 ） wrote written do （ 做 ） did done go （ 去 ） went gonelie （平躺）laylainsee （观察）sawseen wear（穿）wore

8、wornbe am, is, are （是）was, werebeen可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -现在进行时练习集锦一、按要求改写句子可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句： 一般疑问句： 确定回答： 否定回答： 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_对

9、“ Theboy”提问： 2. 造句 :1.she,thewindow,open,now.用现在进行时连词成句. 2.is,who,thewindow,cleaning.连词成句 3.Sheisclosingthedoornow. 改成否定句 4.Youaredoingyourhomework.用I 作主语改写句子 _5.they,thetree,sing,now,under.用现在进行时连词成句. 6.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.改成一般疑问句 _二、单项挑选（） 1. 我在照看孩子.AIamlookingafterthebaby.BImloo

10、kafteringthebaby. CIlookamafteringthebaby.DIlookingafterthebaby.2. friendsmaking akite. AI,meBMy,myCMy,meDHis,his3.Isthewoman yellowyourteacher.(A) inBputtingonCwearingDhaving 4.Look.Thetwins theirmotherdothehousework.AarewantingBhelpCarehelpingDarelooking 5. arethebirdsdoing.Theyaresingingina tree.

11、AWhoBWhatCHowDWhere 6.Isshe something.AeatBeatingCeattingDeats 7. 你在干什么 .BWhatareyoudo.DWhatdoyoudo.AWhatisyoudoing. CWhatareyoudoing.8.Whatareyoulistening .A/BforCatDto 9. 我正在听他说话.AIlisteningtohim.BImlisteningtohim. CImlistentohim.DImlisteninghim.10.Theyare theirclothes.AmakeingBputtingCputawayDput

12、tingon11.Listen.She intheclassroom.AissingingBsingCtosingDissing12.TodayJim hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.AisputtingonBwearCputonDiswearing 13. areyoueating.Imeating meat.AWhat,someBWhich,anyCWhere,notDWhat,a14.They TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A) arewatchingBcantwatchingCdontwatchDdontwatchi

13、ng可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -15.Thechildren football.(A) isplayingBareplayingCplaytheDplaya 16.Theyareflyingkites.A 他们喜爱放风筝.B 他们在放风筝吗.(C) 他们在放风筝.D 他们常放风筝.17.Look,Theyareswimminginthe

14、river.I want you.(A) togowithBgowithChelpingDhelp 18.Look.Lucyis anewbiketoday.AjumpingBrunningCridingDtakeing三、用现在进行时完成以下句子: 1.What you do.2.I singanEnglishsong. 3.What he mend.4. He menda car.5. you flya kite.Yes, . 6. she sitintheboat.7. you askquestions. 8.We playgamesnow.一般过去时请用正确动词形式填空.1. I ha

15、ve an exciting party last weekend.2. she practice her guitar yesterday. No, she .3. What Tom do on Saturday evening.He watch TV and read an interesting book.4. They all go to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She not visit her aunt last weekend.She stay at home and do some cleaning.6. When you writ

16、e this song. I write it last year.7. My friend, Carol, study for the math test and practice English last night.8. Mr. Li do the project on Monday morning. Yes, he .9. How be Jims weekend. It be not bad.10. be your mother a sales assistant last year. No. she .一般现在时练习一.用词的适当形式填空.1.What time his father

17、 do the work. 2.He get up at five o clock.3. you brush your teeth every morning. 4.What do he usually do after school.5. Tom study English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes go to the park with his sister. 7.At eight at night, she watch TV with her parents.8. Mike read Eng

18、lish every day.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -9. How many lessons your classmates have on Monday. 10.We often play football in the playground.二挑选 1. you have a book.A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Ha

19、ve 2. They on a farm.A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked 3. Does Peter like to watch TV. .A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesnt C. Yes, he d likeD. No, he likes4. She doesn t her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do5. How Mr. Brown to America.A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes 6.

20、 Where s my camera. I it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can t findD. can t look at7. How he go to work. He to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes 8. you usually late for school.No, .A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; Im not D. Are ; I arent9. she home at six every day.A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left 10. Mr. Yang English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载