人教pep六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析.docx

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1、人教pep六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine oclock. After I eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is no

2、t far (远)from our home, so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their children.There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boa

3、ting with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!(1) I have lessons days a week.()D. sevenD. sevenD. go to bed lateA. fourB. fiveC. six(2) I often on Sundays.()A. go to schoolB. get up earlyC. get up lat

4、e(3) On Sundays, there are people in the park.()C. a littleC. swimmingC. classmatesD. a littleC. swimmingC. classmatesE. lots ofD. boatingD. teachersA. muchB. very much(4) I like very much.()A. playing basketballB. boats(5) Im boating in the park with my.()A. good friendsB. father and mother【答案】（1）

5、B(2) C(3) D(4) D(5) B【解析】【分析】此题考查学生阅读篇章的能力。五道题都有一定的难度，首先要能读懂 题目的意思；其次要能找到相应的句子，再者还要能够理解句子的意思才能完成此题。 如： 最后题, 文中是说 I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!题目是问：我在公园和谁一起划船?学 生必须理解五句话才能完成此题。另外，文章比拟长对学生来说也是一个挑战。2阅读理解阅读短文，选出正

6、确的选项。On Christmas Eve-the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜)at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call hi

7、m Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱)into the fireplace (壁炉).He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They cant wait to open the presents in their stocking

8、s. Then they wake up their parents and say MerryChristmas!Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基 督).When Christ was born (出生)many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.(1) Christmas Eve is.A. the night before De

9、cember 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December25thD. the night of December 24th(2) Father Christmas often puts the presents.A. into childrens hatsB. into childrens stockingsC. under childrens bedsD. into childrens shoes(3) Father Christmas comes into the house through the.A. win

10、dowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door(4) On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and sayA. Good morning! B. Happy New Year C. Best wishes! D. Merry Christmas!(5) On Christmas Day, people。代en to each other.A. give money B. ask for money C. ask for presents D. give prese

11、nts【答案】(1) D(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。(1)细节阅读，根据常识我们知道12月25日是圣诞节，因此前夕是12月24日晚上， 应选Do(2)细节阅读,根据He brings children a lot of presents.得知圣诞老人把礼物放进袜子里。应选Bo(3)细节阅读，根据 He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉),得知圣诞老人通过烟筒进入屋里，应选C。(4)细节阅读，根据 T

12、hen they wake up their parents and say Merry Christmas!”得知他们要 说圣诞快乐！ ，应选D。(5) 细节阅读，本艮据 When Christ was born (出生)many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other,得知这一天人们相互给礼物，应选 D。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。3 .阅读理解阅读以下短文选择正确答案。Fred likes fish very

13、much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, zzVery good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch/The next day (第二天),Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isnt there. His son says, “Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish. Fred gets angry (生气).He take

14、s the cat and his son to the shopand weighs (称)the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?(1) Fred likes very much.D.bananasD. FriendsA. fishB. meatC. bread(2) asks his friends to have fish.A. FredB. Freds frien

15、dC. Freds son(3) Fred weighs the, he wants to know who eats the fish.A. fishB. catC. his sonD. himself(4) Freds fish weighsA. two kilosA. two kilosB. three kilosC. half a kiloD. one kilo(5) According to (根据)the son, which is right?A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.B. The cat weighs two kilos .C.

16、Freds son and his sons friends eat the fish. D. Freds cat eats the fish.【答案】(1) A(2) C(3) B(4) D(5) C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Fred的儿子和儿子的朋友吃了爸爸买的鱼并且撒谎说是 猫吃了鱼的事情。(1)细节阅读，根据Fred likes fish very much.得知Fred很喜欢鱼，应选A。(2)细节阅读，根据His son sees the fish and says to himself, Z/Very good! I can ask my friends to have it

17、for lunch.”得知他的儿子和朋友吃了鱼。应选C。(3)细节阅读，根据 He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat.得知他 去称猫，想知道谁吃了鱼，应选B。(4)细节阅读,根据Little boy my fish weighs one kilo得知鱼一公斤重，应选D。(5)细节阅读，根据His son sees the fish and says to himself, Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch/,可知把鱼吃掉的是Fred的儿子

18、和他的朋友,应选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。4阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的答案。Aunt Judys BirthdayAunt Judys birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are

19、leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. Thats because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice. 根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。(1) Aunt Judys

20、birthday party will be on.A. FridayB. SaturdayC. Sunday.(2) This is Aunt Judys birthday.A. thirty-eighthB. fortiethC. thirtieth(3) She lives in zso we are going there by.A. Shanghai;trainB. Guangzhou;planeC. Guangzhou; train(4) I am drawing.A. some dogs and a flower B. some flowers and a dog C. a do

21、g and a flower(5) Will Aunt Judy like the picture, can you guess?A. Yes, she willB. No, she will not.C. We dont know.【答案】(1) B(2) A(3) C(4) B(5) A【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Judy阿姨的生日的一些事情。(1)细节阅读，根据Her birthday party will be on Saturday.得知她的生日派对周六举行，故 选Bo(2)细节阅读，根据She will be 38 years old,得知这是她的第38个生日。应选A。(3)细节

22、阅读,根据 She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train.得知她住在广 州，因此我们坐火车去的，应选C。(4) 细节阅读， 根据 I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too.得知 我画的花和狗，应选B。(5)细节阅读，根据 hats because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.得知她喜欢, 应选Ao【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正

23、确 选择。5 .阅读理解阅读理解Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Shenzhen. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she

24、 often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.(1) Kates hometown is in England.(2) Her father is not a doctor.(3) Her school is not far from her home.(4) There arent any lessons from Monday to Friday.(5) Kate loves China.【答案】(1) 0(2) 0(3) 1(4) 0(5) 1【解析】【分析】这是介

25、绍Kate和她的学习生活的短文。(1)句意：凯特的家乡在英国。根据短文表达She is from America.(她来自澳大利亚。) 可知题目表达错误。故答案为：错误。(2)句意：他的爸爸不是一位医生。根据短文表达Her parents are doctors.(她的父母是 医生。)可知题目表达错误。故答案为：错误。(3)句意：她的学习距离她家不远。根据短文表达Kate is studying in a school near her home. (Kate在她家附近一所学习学习。)可知题目表达正确。故答案为：正确。(4)句意：从周一到周五没有课。根据短文表达She has classes from Monday to Friday.(她从周一到周五上课。)可知题目表达错误。故答案为：错误。(5)句意：凯特喜欢中国。根据短文表达She loves China and her Chinese friends.(她喜欢 中国和她中国的朋友。)可知题目表达正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据和题目相关的表达来判 断正误。