2021年中考英语真题分类汇编之完形填空.docx

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1、2021年中考英语真题分类汇编之完形填空一.完形填空(共16小题)1. (2021 )Long time ago, there lived a king.He was irresponsible (不负责任的).He (1) cared about his country and people.All his people complained (抱怨) about this.One day, the king went hunting in the forest.After some time, he felt (2).He came to a lake.When he drank wate

2、r from the lake, he saw a swan (天鹅) (3) on a big stone nearby. nI want to catch the swan!” he thought.As soon as he held up his bow (弓) ，the swan was gone. (4) his surprise, he heard a sweet voice, “I am the swan. (5) you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland (奇境)/,The king said, nPlease

3、 (6) me the way to the wonderland!HDo good things for your people, and my messenger (信使)will come and lead you there, the (7) replied.With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets.He gave some (8) to a poor old man.After the old man (9) it happily, he began to chat with the ki

4、ng.When they talked about peoples life in the country, the old man became (10) and said, Do you know why Im so poor? Its because of our king!He has done (11) for us.n(12) ， the king heard the swans voice again.Listen!It seems that you are doing something (13) only because you want to go to the wonde

5、rland.Thats not enough.You should always (14) all your people and be kind to them. H the swan said.The king realized this was ( 15) .He became responsible and worked very hard.Finally, he understood that making his country a great place was like making a wonderland of his own.(1) A.alwaysB.usuallyC.

6、oftenD.never(2) A.fullB. thirstyC.hungryD. tired(3) A.standingB.runningC.swimmingD.flyingbefore the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.There are (7) different kinds of lion dances.In the southern lion dance, the dancers(8) hard to perform like a real lion.Their lion” may shake its body.The dance

7、 can be funny.The (9) kind is the northern lion dance.lt has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping.Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of (10) to perform well.(1) A.stillB.alsoC.almostD.just(2)A 上 ringB.leaveC.findD.keep(3)A.inB.witC.aboutD.over(4)A.excit

8、edB.boredC.relaxedD.scared(5)A.helpB.agreeC.visitD.refuse(6)A .storyB.reasonC.eventD.mistake(7)A .twoB.threeC.fourD.five(8)A.watchB.fightC.catchD.try(9)A.otherB.sameC.onlyD.simple(10) A.luckB.adviceC.practiceD.hope(2021 铜仁市)What do you know about Mars? What does it look like?Mars is the fourth plane

9、t from the sun in our solar system and is (1)after Mars, the Roman god of war. (2)diameter (直径)is 53% as (3)as that of the earth.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers. You can tell (4) planet is Mars because it is bright red in the night sky.lt (5) like a red and ora

10、nge ball.Its very beautiful.But during spring and summer, the surface of Mars is covered (6) strong storms.The gravity on the surface of Mars is about (7) as strong as it is on earth.So aperson who weighs 90 kilos on earth weighs only 36 kilos on Mars.The temperature on Mars is(8) - 138 and 28.The a

11、ir has only 0.13% oxygen.It takes a spaceship about eight months to (9) Mars from the earth when the two planets are (10) to each other.Scientists are still searching for more information about Mars.(1) A.nameB.namedC.names(2) A.ItB.IfsC.Its(3) A.wideB.widelyC.wider(4) A.thatB.whichC.what(5) A.beB.i

12、sC.looks(6) A.byB.inC.of(7) A.two - fifthB.two - fifthsC.two fifth(8) A.amongB.duringC.between(9) A.reachB.getC.arrive(10) A.closeB.closerC.closest(2021广西)Dear son,Havent seen you for some time.These days our sweet moments keep running into my mind.I think there can be magic in the touch of a hand t

13、hat loves you.Since you were bom, I remembered, as a (1) ， you reached for me whenever you were hungry or just needed to be held.Sometimes,(2)you woke at night, just the touch of my hand would makeyou back to sleep.My hands picked you up when you fell, and I gave you a big hand (3) at your sports ga

14、mes.Thafs the magic in the touch of a hand with love.As you grew older, I (4)that you didnt hold my hand much any more.I told myself it was part of growing up, and I should just be (5) you could do things on your own now.But when Fve been needed so much for such a long time, it*s hard to step (6) an

15、d feel unnecessary.On that day, 1 was visiting you in your city.As we were about to cross a (7) streetthat was fled with traffic, you took my hand suddenly and shouted, “Hang on to me, Mom, n then (8) me safely across.At that moment, I realized that my boy became a man and our roles changed.We still

16、 needed each other, but in different ways.My dear son, you have taught me to depend on (9) just as you once depended on me.The loving hands touch us, even if we live miles away.Thats because there is always a silent (10) between us that says, nI am here and you are not alone.nLove,Mom(1) A.student(2

17、) A.studentB.daughterC.babyD. mother(3) A.unlessB.whenC. beforeD.until(3) A.proudly(4) A.forgot(5) A.sorry(6) A.in(7) A.tidy(8) A.proudly(9) A.forgot(10) A.sorry(11) A.in(12) A.tidyB.carelesslyB.decided(13) worriedB.upB.busyC.exactly(14) heardC.gladC.backC.similarD. perfectly .noticed(15) afraid D.d

18、ownD. private(8) A.led(9) A.ledB.liftedC.pushedD.flew(10) A.herB.himC.youD.me(11) A.questionB.promiseC. orderD.excuse(2021 南充)Fifteen wild Asian elephants that left their home in Xishuangbanna last year are continuing to march north, according to China Daily on June 4th, 2021, which attracts much at

19、tention (1) the public.The endangered Asian elephant enjoys Class - A (2) in China, the same level as the giant panda does.The number of Asian elephants in China has (3) from 170 in the 1970s to about 300 nowadays.Why are they on the (4) ? Maybe there are two main reasons.First, the growing populati

20、on of elephants need more space and food to live.Second, some areas where they live often face huge pressure to develop the local economy(经济)，making them move to other areas. (5) the government is taking action to lead them gradually back to their home.(1) A.from(2) A.joumey(3) A.raised(4) A.vacatio

21、n(5) A.SuddenlyB.inB. trainingB.reducedB.moveB.SurprisinglyC.forC.protectionC.fellC.InternetC.InterestinglyD.toD.welcomeD. increasedD.watchD.Luckily10. (2021 合尔i宾)In childrens eyes, mother is perfect.In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except (1) .1 still remember what happened on my f

22、athers 40th birthday when I was young.My mother made a special plan for the important day.She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers.Then she went shopping for a big meal.She began to cook just (2) finishing a long shopping list.Three hours later, only two

23、 dishes were (3) on the table - a salad and a pancake in a strange shape.We all expected to have the roast (烤的)duck as soon as possible (4) it was our favorite.Unluckily, the duck was (5) nice in color (5) delicious in taste.How disappointed I felt!Feeling so sorry, my mother promised to prepare ano

24、ther one at once.To (6) surprise, my father didnt complain at all.Instead, he ate one more piece of the duck and smiled at my mother, Good taste, I love it!Thank you,dear!Its the (7) roast duck I have ever had! Mother smiled happily and said, Happy birthday, my dear!HI couldnt understand what my fat

25、her said and did at that time. (8) has passed and my father has become a 50 - year - old man.He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn*t become a good cook yet.As time goes by, I come to know that (9) is perfect, including my mother.Nothing is perfect, including my family.But love can

26、 (10) .If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world.根据短文内容选择最正确答案。(1) A.shoppingB.cookingC.cleaning(2) A.afterB.beforeC.until(3) A.soldB. servedC. searched(4) A.butB.becauseC.so(5) A.not only； but alsoB.both； andC.neither； nor(6) A.hisB.yourC.my(7) A.fastestB.bestC.worst(8) A.E

27、ight yearsB.Ten monthsC.Ten years(9) A.everyoneB.no oneC.someone(10) A.make a differenceB.make a mistakeC.make a mess11. (2021 河北)Every school has rules for students to fdllow.However, some students may see the (1)as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes, theyre unhappy and even feel (2).Well,

28、 if you think your life is hard, you might think about the (3) in ancient times.For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very (4)and had the right to punish the students.Parents didnt mind if teachers punished their children when their children

29、didnt do what they were (5) to do.Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important.For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to (6) .It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rule

30、s can also help the students in the classroom to learn (7)difficulty.In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands (8) they speak.If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher (9).School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.W

31、hen they (10) and go out on their own, theyll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better.Tf there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.(1) A.rulesB.excusesC.factsD.examples(2)A.tiredB. angryC.excitedD.good(3)A.doctorsB.parentsC.teachersD.student

32、s(4)A.kindB.cleverC.strictD.careful(5)A.toldB. heardC.invitedD.watched(6)A e outB.fall downC move onD pass by(7)A.aboutB.fromC.exceptD.without(8)A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.unless(9)A.clearlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.politely(10) A.hurry upB.look upC.grow upD.dress up(2021 荆州)Dont shake hands!Dont hug anyo

33、ne!(1)(2)A.tiredB. angryC.excitedD.good(3)A.doctorsB.parentsC.teachersD.students(4)A.kindB.cleverC.strictD.careful(5)A.toldB. heardC.invitedD.watched(6)A e outB.fall downC move onD pass by(7)A.aboutB.fromC.exceptD.without(8)A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.unless(9)A.clearlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.politely(10

34、) A.hurry upB.look upC.grow upD.dress up(2021 荆州)Dont shake hands!Dont hug anyone!(1)order to slow the spread of15.COVID - 19, we*re advised to avoid physical contact (接触)as (2)as possible.Someof us have been (3)to more creative ways of greeting one another, such as a friendlywave from two meters aw

35、ay.We are not sure when this pandemic (流彳亍病) will end.But (4)more people get their vaccines (疫苗), we may soon be able to get back to hugging, shakinghands and kissing checks.But .should we?We are (5)from a young age that it is impolite not to shake hands when we meetpeople.But Ashley Peterson, a doc

36、tor in the United States, thinks we should be more carefulabout how we greet people.Not (6)likes to be hugged.Peterson says now is the perfect time for parents to guide their kids in making (7)about how to greet people.The idea is not to (8)hugs and handshakes.If your kids wantto hug others, they sh

37、ould.If they feel (9)about hugging, they can use other ways togreet people.Anthony Fauci, a health educator, holds a stronger opinion.He thinks we should nevershake hands again. Weve got to (10)shake hands again. Weve got to (10)that custom, n he says. That is really one of themajor (主要的)ways to pas

38、s on an illness/(1) A.In(1) A.InB.ToC.WithD.At(2) A.farB.silentlyC.muchD.loudly(3) A.used(4) A.so(5) A.said(6) A.anyone(7) A.decisions(8) A.support(9) A.unknown(10) A.save(11) A.used(12) A.so(13) A.said(14) A.anyone(15) A.decisions(16) A.support(17) A.unknown(18) A.saveB. worriedB. whetherB.toldB.so

39、meoneB.mistakesB.discussB.unluckyB.breakC.embarrassedC. beforeC.laughedC.everyoneC.callsC.cancelC. uncrowdedC.chooseD.disappointedD.asD.stoppedD.noneD.noisesD. protectD.uncomfortableD.follow16. (2021 乐山)Every day in newspapers and magazines there are articles telling us we should exercise more.And s

40、cientists now say that (1) is one of the best way to keep fit.lt can make you feel better and look better.Some say it can even make you live (2) .All you need for naming, some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes.You dont need to buy special clothes (3)you should get a good pair of sports

41、shoes.And remember 一 you should always buy shoes for running one size larger than your (4) shoes.Some people find running boring, so, cycling or swimming instead once in a while.Also, you shouldnl exercise every day.Ifs very important to (5)two or three times a week.You should eat well and drink lot

42、s of water but you can still have nice things like chocolate (6) .Do some leg exercises every week as well, because this makes you stronger and helps you run better.If youre a beginner, there are lots of ways to make exercise fun.You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.Another idea is

43、to run in a race.This can give you a (n) (7)to train and keep you interested in running.(1)A.runningB.swimmingC.cycling(2)A.longB.longerC.longest(3)A.andB.orC.but(4)A.usualB.cleanC.different(5) A.playB.restC.work(6) A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes(7) A.reasonB.excuseC. method2021年中考英语真题分类汇编之完形填空参考答案与试题解析一

44、.完形填空(共16小题)1. (2021 R)Long time ago, there lived a king.He was irresponsible (不负责任的).He (1) D cared about his country and people.All his people complained (抱怨) about this.One day, the king went hunting in the forest.After some time, he felt (2).He came to a lake.When he drank water from the lake, h

45、e saw a swan (天鹅)(3) A on a bigstone nearby. *1 want to catch the swan!” he thought.As soon as he held up his bow (弓) ，the swan was gone. (4) his surprise, he heard a sweet voice, I am the swan. (5) D you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland (奇境)The king said, Please (6) C me the way to

46、 the wonderland!nnDo good things for your people, and my messenger (信使)will come and lead you there, the (7) D replied.With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets.He gave some (8)C to a poor old man.After the old man (9) A it happily, he began to chat with the king.When they talked about peoples life in the country, the old man became (10) A and said, “Do you know why Im so poor? Its because of our king!He has done (11) for us.n(12) C , the king heard the swans voice again.,fListen!It seems that you are doing something (