2021-2022学年江西省抚州市七年级下学期期末考试 英语 试卷（含解析）.docx

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1、202L2022学年江西省抚州市七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答以下问题。What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是 Co A）请听下面 5 段短对话。 每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对 话读两遍。（每题1分）（1 分）What time does Steve usually play basketb

2、all ?A.At4： 00.B.At5： 00.C.At4： 30.1. （1 分）How was Lily*s holiday?A.It was busy.B.It was good.C.It was not good.2. （1 分）Where are Gale and his mom?A. In the libraryB. At homeC In the supermarket（1 分）How much should the woman pay for the sweater?A. $20.B. $30.C. $50.3. （1 分）What does the man mean?A.H

3、e thinks Mom is busy and she cant help Helen.B.He wants Helen to clean her room by herself.C.He can help Helen clean the room.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每题2分）clock1.When there is less and less sunlight at the end of

4、 the day, your body starts to make melatonin （ 褪黑素）.It makes you feel sleepy（困乏的）.Your body makes the most melatonin at night.During the day, sunlight tells your body to make less melatonin.This keeps you awake （醒着的）.Scientists think it is good for you to see 15 minutes of sunlight in the morning.lt

5、 can help balance （平衡）the melatonin in your body.（1） What can help sleep better if you have a sleeping problem? A.More water.B.More sports.C.More music.D.More sunlight.（2） What time is better for us to see the sunlight? A.7 a.m.B.9 a.m.C.3 p.m.D.7 p.m.（3） What does the underlined word rapidly in Par

6、agraph 2 mean （意思）？ A.slowly.B.happilyC.quicklyD.importantly（4） What is the passage mainly about? A.A team of scientists did a study.B.Everyone has a sleeping problem.C.Sunlight makes people feel sleepy.D.Morning sunlight helps people sleep better.25. （8 分）In 1974, people first scanned （扫描）a 1 D bar

7、code （条形码）in an American supermarket.In 1994, a Japanese invented （创造）the QR code （二维码）.Around 2006, Wang Yue developed （开展）the QR code.The camera （相机）in the mobile phone can easily read QR codes.Now it is popular to pay with QR codes in China, such as supermarkets, cinemas and restaurants.There are

8、 also QR codes on the back of books.We can scan to get the price, the writer and the publisher of the books.In Hangzhou, a special QR code - - Health Code firstly came on February 11th, 2020.How can we get a Health Code? First, find the app Alipay （支付宝）and scan the QR code.Second, fill in （填写） the n

9、ame, phone number and ID number.Third, answer some questions about health status （状态）.Then we may get a Health Code with different colours-green, yellow and red.Only with a green Health Code, we can get into a place under the control of CO VID - 19 （新冠管控）.（1） When was the QR code invented? A.In 1974

10、.B.In 1994.C.In 2006.D.In 2020.（2） What can people do by scanning the QR codes? Check and choose the right answer. Pay for meals.Know the price of the books.Take photos.Get into a place.A.B.C.D.（3） What must you do before getting into a place under the control of COVID - 19? A.Scan to get a green he

11、alth code.B.Fill in your personal information （个人信息）.C.Find the app Alipay.D.Answer questions about your health status.（4） What is the best title for the passage? A.The usage (使用)of QR codesB.The inventors (创造者)of QR codesC.The importance (重要性)of QR codesD.The development of QR codesliiaiiiaZrxxxSe

12、(1O)B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每题10分） 26. （10 分）A Good Reason to Eat ChocolateMost children like to eat chocolate. (1) According to a new study, eating 10 grams (克)of 85% dark chocolate three times a day can really make you happy.Scientists at Seoul Na

13、tional University in South Korea did the study. (2) Every day for three weeks, one group ate no chocolate (the unlucky group)； (3)one group ate 30 grams of 70% dark chocolate.It turned out (证明)that people from the 85% group were much happier than people from the other two groups.Scientists found mor

14、e Blautia in the 85% groups gut (肠道).Blautia is a kind of bacteria (2田菌).(4) But scientists say you need to make sure its 85% dark chocolate.Milk chocolate can do the same, (5) A.It helps make people feel good.B.If you also love chocolate, now you have another good reason to eat it!C.but it is bad f

15、or your health because it has too much fat and sugar (糖).D.but it is good for your health because it has little fat and sugar.E.one group ate 30 grams of 85% dark chocolate；F.It makes people feel worse.G.They divided （把分成）46 healthy people into three groups.五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白 处

16、，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每空一句，每题5分） 27. （5 分）A： Lucy, lets eat out, OK?B： （1） A： I want to try a new Russian restaurant.B： （2） A： Its near Guangming bookstore.B： How do you like it?A： The food there is great, but its very small.We have to sit outside.B： Oh, thats good. （3） A： We can take the No.

17、2 bus there.B： （4） A： Yes, you can see the sun.And I think the weather is still fine in an hour.B： （5） A： We can wear our coats.I want to sit in the sun.B： OK.A.Where is it?B.It sounds great.C.Is the weather fine outside?D.How can we get there?E.Why do you want to eat out?F.But its cold outside.GHow

18、 far is it?六、书面表达（15分）28.（15分）假如你是李明，暑假即将来临，你的笔友张华打算乘坐火车来抚州旅游。请你 根据下面的图表信息，给他写一封英文信，介绍抚州的相关信息。内容包括：介绍抚州 的天气、美食，向他推荐一处旅游景点并告知其出行方式。Welcome to Fuzhou Weather： sunny, hot.Food： Linchuan vegetable stems （临川菜梗）,rice noodles.A place of interest：Wenchangli/Sanweng Garden/Fuzhou Museum.How do you get there

19、from the train station?How far is it from the train station ?How long does it take?要求:1 .短文应包括写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥;2 .词数60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。Dear Zhang Hua,Glad to hear from you.Im glad to know you will visit Fuzhou this summer vacation.Now let me tell you something about Fuzhou.

20、I am looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Li Ming202L2022学年江西省抚州市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（解析版）一、听力测试（20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答以下问题。What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是 Co A）请听下面 5 段短对话。 每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对 话读两遍

21、。（每题1分）（1 分）What time does Steve usually play basketball ?A.At4： 00.B.At5： 00.C.At4： 30.【分析】略【解答】略（1 分）How was Lily*s holiday?A.It was busy.B.It was good.C.It was not good.【分析】略【解答】略（1 分） Where are Gale and his mom?A. In the libraryB At homeC In the supermarket【分析】略【解答】A（1 分）How much should the woma

22、n pay for the sweater?A. $20.B. $30.C. $50.【分析】略【解答】略（1 分）What does the man mean?A.He thinks Mom is busy and she cant help Helen.B.He wants Helen to clean her room by herself.C.He can help Helen clean the room.【分析】略【解答】略B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题

23、5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每题2分） 6.（2分）请听对话，回答小题。（1） What does Sam look like?A.Hes thin.B.He has long hair.C.He has short hair.（2） What color does Sam like?A.Black.B.Red.C. Green.【分析】略【解答】略.（2分）请听对话，回答小题。（1） What does the boy want to get?A.Some soccer cards.B.Some volleyball cards.C.Some basket

24、ball cards.（2） How much does the boy pay?A.One dollar.B.Five dollars.C.Ten dollars.【分析】略【解答】略.(3分)请听对话，回答小题。(1) Who did Kate go with on vacation ?A.Her family.B.Her classmates.C.Her friends.(2) How long did Kate stay there?A.For one week.B.For four days.C.For five days.(3) Which of the following is

25、NOT true ?A.Kate ate delicious food and visited the history museum.B.Kate had a great time on her vacation.C.Kate bought some lovely gifts for her family.【分析】略【解答】略.(3分)请听对话，回答小题。(1) When can the boy come into his new classroom?A.Now.B.Before class.C. After class.(2) What CANNOT the boy do ?A.Wear t

26、he school uniform.B.Eat in the classroom.C.Do homework every day.(3) What can we get from the conversation?A.The boy can watch TV in the dining hall.B.The boy can listen to music in the classroom.C.The boy cant bring water into the classroom.【分析】略【解答】略C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成以下句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填 写到答题卡的相

27、应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每 小题5分）10. （5 分）（1） Mary draws pictures of people in the .（2） Marys job is not ， but she likes it.（3） Mary works for about every day.（4） Mary always asks people to talk with others when she .（5） People like Mary*s very much.【分析】略【解答】略二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选

28、项中选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每题1分）11. （1 分）He looked.He wasnt interested in what I said.（）A. boredB. surprisedC. excitedD. scared【分析】他看起来很无聊。他对我说的话不感兴趣。【解答】A无聊的;B惊讶的;C兴奋的；D害怕的。根据He wasnt interested in what I said, 可知是他看起来很无聊。应选：Ao（1 分）Its too noisy in the room.To make other people hear what he sa

29、ys, Jimmy has to them.（）A - worry aboutB . shout toC. think ofD. look after【分析】房间里太吵了。为了让其他人听到他说的话，吉米必须对他们大喊大叫。【解答】worry about”担忧”;shout to响大喊；think of认为”;look after”照顾。根据 Ids too noisy in the room.（房间里太吵了。）”可知为了让其他人听至U他说的话，吉米必须 对他们大喊大叫。应选：Bo(1 分)-Mum, I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?-Im afraid yo

30、u cantit is closed on Monday.()A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need【分析】-妈妈，我明天可以参观电影博物馆吗？ 恐怕你不能。星期一关门。【解答】must必须；can能；should应该；need需要。根据Fm afraid you cant”恐怕你不 能。”可知，一般疑问句用can开头。应选：Bo(1 分)Make a wish you blow out the candles on your birthday cake.()A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. before【分析】在吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛之前许个愿。【解答】i

31、f如果;because因为；after在之后；before在之前。根据”在吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛许个愿。”可知，应该”在之前”。应选：Do(1 分) -Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our?-Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.()A. libraryB. schoolC. bankD. hotel【分析】-先生，您在我们旅馆过得愉快吗？-是的，我睡得很好，我喜欢早餐。【解答】library 图书馆；school 学校；bank 银行；hotel 旅店。根据 I slept well and I like the

32、 breakfast J我睡得很好，我喜欢早餐”可知，此处是“在我们旅馆过得愉快吗”。应选：D。12. (1 分)一 Did Mr.Smith get to the train station late?一 Yes, he did.But, the train was also late.()A. easilyB. quicklyC. luckilyD. differently【分析】-史密斯先生到火车站晚了吗？-是的，他做到了。但是幸运地是，火车也晚点了。【解答】A.easily容易地 B. quickly迅速地 C.luckily幸运地 D. differently不同.(2分)请听对话，

33、回答小题。(1) What does Sam look like?A.Hes thin.B.He has long hair.C.He has short hair.(2) What color does Sam like?A.Black.B.Red.C.Green.6 .(2分)请听对话，回答小题。(1) What does the boy want to get?A.Some soccer cards.B.Some volleyball cards.C.Some basketball cards.(2) How much does the boy pay?A.One dollar.B.Fi

34、ve dollars.C.Ten dollars.7 .(3分)请听对话，回答小题。(1) Who did Kate go with on vacation ?A.Her family.B.Her classmates.C.Her friends.(2) How long did Kate stay there?A.For one week.B.For four days.C.For five days.(3) Which of the following is NOT true?A.Kate ate delicious food and visited the history museum.

35、B.Kate had a great time on her vacation.地。根据句意，-史密斯先生到火车站晚了吗？-是的，他做到了。但是幸运地是，火 车也晚点了。表示“幸运地”要用副词luckily。应选：Co（1 分）一Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?一Kevin, I think.（）A. didB. cleanedC. cleansD. was【分析】-昨天谁清扫了教室？-我想是凯文清扫的。【解答】did助动词过去式；cleaned过去式；cleans第三人称单数形式；was是。根据过 去式cleaned可知，一般过去时态，为了防止与前面动

36、词重复，这里用助动词过去式did。 应选：Ao（1 分）-Linda, lets go to the cinema.There is a new movie called The Battle at Lake Changjin.-Sounds good, but I my sister with her English.（）A. helpB. helpedC. am helping D. helping【分析】-琳达，我们去电影院吧。有一部新电影叫长津湖。-听起来不错，但我正在帮助我姐姐学习英语。【解答】根据上文”琳达，我们去电影院吧。有一部新电影叫长津湖。”和答语中的but 可知，此处句意为

37、：但我正在帮助我姐姐学习英语。故句子时态用现在进行时am helping。 应选：Co三、完形填空（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小 题15分）13. （15 分）Hans Christian Andersen is a world - famous （世界闻名的）writer of childrens books.He is very （1）B so there is a big award （奖项）in literature （文学）named afterhim： the

38、 Hans Christian Andersen Prize.lt is the highest award（2）B childrens literature.A writer can only （3） A it once in a life time.A Chinese writer won the award for the （4） C time in 2016.His name is Cao Wenxuan, and he is famous for （5） C childrens books.Cao has special （6） A about childrens books.He

39、thinks that childrens booksshouldnt (7) B bring happiness to young readers.In his books, you can read about beautiful scenery (风 景)，friendship, love and a little sadness (悲 伤).The Grass House (草房子)is one of his most famous (8) D ,The story is about a kind - hearted boy Sang Sang.He likes (9) D other

40、s. (10) B fate (命运)tests Sang Sang when he catches a serious sickness (疾病).Sadness (11) C a beautiful emotion (情感).It helps kids( 12) A the real world when it is expressed (被表达)the (13) B way, *Cao once told Wen Hui Daily.In Western childrens literature, you can find similar ideas.The Little Match G

41、irl and The Little Mermaid (海的女儿)are examples (例子)of (14) D stories.When we (15) D to children about sadness, we dont want them to feel hopeless, “ Cao said.It is an experience in their lives.lt is a kind of growing pain.”(1) A.smart(2) A.at(3) A.get(4) A.one(5) A.reading(6) A.ideas(7) A.even(8) A.s

42、hows(9) A.guiding(10) A.smart(11) A.at(12) A.get(13) A.one(14) A.reading(15) A.ideas(16) A.even(17) A.shows(18) A.guidingB.popularB.inB.goB.twoB.drawingB.habitsB.onlyB.filmsB.teachingC.richC.toC.giveC.firstC.writingC.hobbiesC.stillC.playsC.gettingD.handsomeD.withD eD.lastD.playingD.subjectsD.everD.b

43、ooksD.helping(10)A.SoB.But(11)A.beB.are(12)A.understandB.enjoy(13)A. hardB.right(14)A.happyB.boring(15)A.sayB.speak(10)A.SoB.But(11)A.beB.are(12)A.understandB.enjoy(13)A. hardB.right(14)A.happyB.boring(15)A.sayB.speakC.IfC.isC.showC.wholeC.interestingC.tellD.BecauseD.wasD.rememberD.sameD.sadD.talk【分

44、析】本文主要介绍了中国著名的儿童文学家曹文轩及其作品。【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.聪明的；B.受欢迎的；C富有的；D.英俊的。根据上文Hans Christian Andersen is a world - famous （世界闻名的）writer of childrens books.（安徒生是 世界著名的儿童书籍的作家。）可知，他应该非常受欢迎。应选B。（2）介词辨析。A.在；B.在之中；C.到；D.和一起。根据句意可知，它应该是儿童 文学中的最高奖。应选B。（3）动词辨析。A.得到；B去；C给；D.来。根据句意和语境可知，应该是一个作家一 生只能获得一次。应选A。（4）数词辨析。A.一

45、个；B.两个；C.第一;D.最后的。根据上文once in a life time （一生 一次）可知，他应该是第一次获得该奖。定冠词the后应用序数词，应选C。（5）动名词辨析。A.读；B.画;C.写;D.玩。根据上文A Chinese writer和后面的childrens books可知，他应该是因写儿童书籍而知名。应选C。（6）名词辨析。A.想法；B.习惯；C.爱好；D.科目o根据下文He thinks that childrens books shouldnt.（他认为儿童读物不应该）可知，这是曹文轩的个人想法。应选A。（7）副词辨析。A.甚至；B.仅仅，只；C还是；D.曾经。根据句

46、意和语境可知，应该是 他认为儿童读物不应只给年轻读者带来快乐。应选B。（8）名词辨析。A.节目；B.电影；C.戏剧；D.书籍。根据句意可知，草房子是曹文 轩写的最著名的书籍之一。应选D。（9）动名词辨析。A.指导；B.教学；C.获得；D.帮助。根据上文The story is about a kind-hearted boy Sang Sang.（这个故事是关于一个善良的男孩桑桑的。）可知，桑桑是个善 良的男孩，他应该喜欢帮助别人。应选D。（10）连词辨析。A.所以；B.但是；C.如果；D.因为。根据下文fate （命运）tests Sang Sang when he catches a se

47、rious sickness （疾病）.（当他得了重病时，命运却在考验他。） 可知，上下文之间是转折关系，应选B。（11）动词辨析。A.是，动词原形；B.是，一般现在时，主语是复数；C.是，一般现在 时，主语是单数；D.是，is的过去式。根据前后时态一致原那么，此处应用一般现在时， 主语Sadness是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数。应选C。（12）动词辨析。A.理解；B.享受；C.展示;D.记住。根据下文同e real world可知,应 该是它帮助孩子们了解真实的世界。应选A。（13）形容词辨析。A.难的；B.正确的；C.整体的；D.相同的。根据句意和语境可知， 应该是它被用正确的方式表达出来。应选B。(14)形容词辨析