人教版新目标八年级英语上册第4单元校本教材及作业.docx

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1、Unit 4 What s the best movie theater?第i课时.辨析some与anysome,any表示“一些”:some用于肯定句和表示请求、建议的疑 问句中,a”用于疑问句和否认句中;表示“任何”时,any也可以用 于肯定句。1 .辨析 thanks for 与 thanks to(1 )thanks for因而感谢。强调为某事而感谢某人,for后可 接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，表示感谢的原因。(2) thanks to由于;多亏。to后面接名词、代词或名词性短语, 表示感谢的对象。3.Fm new in town.我新来城里(或我初来城里)。in town是一个短

2、语，表示“在说话人所在或所住城镇”的意 思。Whats the best clothes store in town?这城里最好的服装店是哪家？1.1 ts the closest to home.它离家最近。close to home 离家近(l)close是形容词，意为靠近的be close to意为“离近”。其反义短语为(be) far from。形容词最高级前经常加定冠词 the。His house is close to the park.杯子是满的它盛满了牛奶。5 .辨析 for example 与 such as(l)for example意为“例如“，相当于for instan

3、ce。用来举例说明 某一论点或情况,一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”，作插入语，用 逗号隔开,可位于句首、句中或句末。(2)such as意为“例如;像这样，相当于like。用来列举事物 时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，插在被列举的事物与前 面的名词之间,as后面不可有逗号。6 .give sth.to sb.=give sb.sth.把某物给某人嗡基础练I .用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.Who is the(win),Greg or Danny?1 .He is one of the most(talent) pianists.2 .How(beautiful) he dances

4、!3 .You should take what your teacher said(serious).4 .The theater is(crowd ) with people from all over the world, n.英汉互译.那由你自己来决定。1 .他的爸爸编造了这本书中所有的故事。2 .学校在教育中起着最重要的作用。3 .这两种游戏有许多相同之处。4 .He likes to watch these children play games after class.5 .Now parents always make their children take part in a

5、ll kinds of activities.6 .More and more people are learning Chinese in the world.国提升练in.短文填空Chishui Park is 1.(good) place to go to on weekends.My son Eric always finishes his breakfast 2.(fast) on Saturdays,because he wants to get 3. Chishui Park early to fly a kite. It is 4.(close) of all parks to

6、 our house,5.we go there every weekend.The park is 6. (crowded)on weekends because almost everyone in the neighborhood goes there 7.(have) fun and enjoys the beautiful scenery. Besides, you can 8.(take)in the fresh air and take 9.walk. However, the place where you can enjoy your time 10.(quietly) is

7、 a library in the park. Its in apeaceful place near the Chishui River. You can read and relax there.There is something for everyone at Chishui Park.他的房子离公园很近。Our new house is far from the school.我们的新房子离学校很远。(2)close可作动词，意为“关上;闭上”。其反义词为open。Close the door, please.请关 门。Open your mouth,please.请张开嘴。(3)c

8、lose作形容词,还表示“亲密的”。Jack is my close friend.杰克是我亲密的朋友。拓展动词close的过去分词化的形容词形式为closed,意为 “关着的”,其反义词仍为open,意为“开着的”。5.Whats the best movie theater?最好的电影院是哪一家？此处best为形容词good的最高级形式，意为“最好的”，其反义 词为worst o拓展(l)best也是副词well的最高级，意为“最好”。(2)best可当“最”讲，为副词。He likes English best.他最喜欢英语。嗡基础练I .用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1.1 think

9、 the restaurant is(bad) one.2.Sunday Theater has(comfort) seats in our city.3 .Han Mei sings(good) in our class.4 . Yes terday I(choose) a gift for my mother.5 .James does his homework(careful) in his class.6 .My school is very(close) to my home.7 .Jenny wants to be a(report) in ten years.8 .This su

10、permarket is one of(big) supermarkets in Zunyi City.9 .She has two(ticket) to the baseball match.lOJim is sure he could buy this more(cheap) somewhere else, n.英汉互译.This movie theater is close to the primary school.1 .You can choose not to buy tickets on the Internet.2 .We sit the most comfortably at

11、 Sun Cinema.3 .非常感谢你邀请我来你的派对。4 .到目前为止，你认为这本书怎么样？国提升练上.口语交际A.Yes5and we have two.B.How about Green Land?C.Which is cheaper?D.Walk down the street and turn right at the third crossing.E.SorryJ dont know.F.Which is nearer?G.What kind of food would you like?A:Excuse me! Are there any good restaurants he

12、re?B:l.A:I like English food.Are there any English restaurants?B:2.One is on Main Street,named Green Land.The other is close to a library.Its name is Sallys.A:3.B:Sallys is a little nearer but its more expensive.A:4.B:Green Land is farther but the food there is much more delicious and cheaper.A:Thaf

13、s great! But how can I get there?B:5.Then you will see Green Land on Main Street.A:Thanks a lot.B:Youre welcome.第2课时.worse及worst的用法worse是bad、badly的比拟级形式，意为“更差（坏）的（地）worst 是bad、badly的最高级形式，意为“最差（坏）的（地广。1 .act的用法act动词，意为“扮演”淇名词形式为actor,意为“男演员”,actress 意为“女演员”;act也可作名词，意为“表演者;行动;法令;一幕”。2 .service的用法ser

14、vice名词，意为“服务;接待其动词形式为serve04.pretty的用法（1）作副词，意为“相当;十分”，通常用来修饰形容词或副词。同义 词有 very, rather,quite 等。The chair is pretty comfortable.这把椅子相当舒适。Its pretty cold today.今天相当冷。(2)作形容词，意为“漂亮的;优美的，多用于指小孩、妇女或较细 小的东西，语气较弱。She is a pretty girl.她是一个漂亮的女孩。5.10 minutes by bus乘公共汽车十分钟的路程它表示的是距离，而不是一段时间。其句式结构为:所用时间+ 交通方式

15、(+from A to B)(从A地到B地)乘(交通工具)用多少 时间。路程的表达方式还有:Is+具体距离+from A to B.意为“从A 地到 B 地有多远”;Its+基数词+minutes7hours+walk/ride+fh)m A to B.意为“从A地到B地步行/骑车多少分钟/小时的路程”。嗡基础练I .用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空LThe cat is lying (comfortable) under the tree with her eyes half closed.2.The old man usually takes a walk after(meal).3.1 t

16、hink Chinese is(easy) of all our subjects.4.Most people think he is a good(act).5.1 like that restaurant because it has the best(serve) in our town.n.英汉互译.We went to the worst restaurant in town last night.考,点 11 .Tom acted the best in that movie.2 .可以去的最好的电影院是哪一家？3 .你能在那儿最迅速地买到票。4 .你认为城里的那家服装店怎样？国提

17、升练III.短文填空There are many cinemas in my city,but the one I like 1.(much)is Summer Cinema.lt is the 2.(good) cinema and it is also the newest of alLSo I often enjoy movies there.lt is close 3 my homeland it only 4.(take) me two minutes to walk there.I usually buy the tickets on the Internet?because I

18、can choose better seats and buy them 5. cheaply than at the cinema ticket office.You know?the ticket office is always 6.(crowd) and we have to wait to buy them.Well,the seats there are 7.p big andcomfortable.In addition(另夕卜),there are nine halls in it and the 8.s in the fifth hall is the biggest of

19、all. We can alsoenjoy the best sound in Summer Cinema.The 9.(serve) there is good too.Waiters(月艮务员)there are hard-working and very friendly to everybody.Sometimes it 10.(give) free drinks and food.lt is convenient for us to get there?because it is in the center of the city and many buses can take us

20、 there. 第3课时.performer 的用法performer意为”表演者;演员”，是由动词perform(表演)加名词后 缀-er构成的表示职业的名词。拓展构词法:动词+-er/-or一名词（表示某种职业）teach 一 teacher work 一 workerfarmfarmer wait 一 waiterrun 一 runner write 一 writertranslate 一 translator act 一 actorvisit 一 visitorMy favorite writer is a woman.我最喜爱的作家是一位女士。There are many visit

21、ors visiting the museum.有很多游客在参观博物馆。1 .My cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know.我表弟李靖是我认识的最有趣的人。该句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。在复合句中，修饰某一名 词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先 行词。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词包括关系代词和关系 副词。关系代词有that,which,who（宾格为whom,所有格为whose）, 关系副词有 where,why,wheno此句中“person”为先行词JI know”作“person”的定语，为定语从 句,其前省略

22、了引导该从句的关系代词that/whom。I know the boy who is a policeman.我认识那个当警察的男孩。This is the new computer that my parents bought for me.这就是我父母给我买的新电脑。嗡基础练I .用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空.His brother is the(funny) person I know.1 .Miss Wang is the(serious)teacher in our school.2 .The actress is much(good) than the other actors.

23、3 .Who does she think is the best(perform)?3.1 think the football player is very(create).6.Of all the boxes, that one is(heavy).7 .Tim reads the text(loud) and best in our class.8 .Alice is the(quiet) girl in our class.in .句子改错less1 .James is becoming more and morecreative.2.What do youthinkof was t

24、he worst?3 .Town Cinema ismost popular of the three.better.Which do you like best ,the car,the ship or the plane?long.How fer is Dannys home from his school?4 .The restaurant is very expensive,but the service is not good atboth all .国提升练in.七选五阅读A.Shakespeare wrote many plays for this theater.5 .So t

25、here are two theaters there.C.Ifs just like Beijing Opera in Beijing.D.People could pay a penny to stand to watch the drama there.E.It is the same as the first one.F.People had to pay too much to stand to watch the drama there.G.In 1613月 fire damaged(破坏)the Globe Theater.The drama plays an important

26、 role in peoples life in London. 1. If you want to watch a drama in London,you9d better choose the Globe Theater.The Globe Theater was first built in 1599.2. The theater was an open air playhouse.lt was a three-floor building with about 3,000 seats.The area around the stage was called the pit.3.The

27、seats in the three-floor building were for rich people,because the tickets were much more expensive.4.Then people restored（修复）it for a few times.The latest one was built in 1997.5.There is a market close to the theater,so you can do some shopping before the plays start.第4课时.be up to的用法be up to意为“是的职

28、责;由决定”。其后常接表示人的 名词或代词。还可用于句型Ifs up to sb.to do sth.（做某事由某人 来决定;做某事是某人的职责）中。1 .play a role in doing sth.在做某事中发挥作用;参与做某事相当于 play a part in doing sth.o.make up的用法make up意为“编造（故事、谎言等广。其后常接名词。make up 还可表示“组成;化妆”。2 .crowded的用法形容词，意为“挤满的;拥挤的”;反义词为empty“空的”。拓展be crowded with.意为“挤满”，一般指人多,重在表现一种拥挤的状态;be full of.意为“充满The narrow roads were crowded with holiday traffic.狭窄的道路 上挤满了度假的车流。The cup is fullit is full of milk.