2022年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模 英语 试题（学生版+解析版+听力音频）.docx

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1、2022年惠阳区初中毕业生学业水平综合测试（二模）英语试卷（2022.05）说明:L全卷总分值为120分，考试用时90分钟;.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号 填写在答题卡相应位置上;2 .选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效;.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上，不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否那么答案无效。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四局部，共30小题，每题1分，共30分）听力.mp3听力.m

2、p3A.听单句（此题有5小题,A.听单句（此题有5小题,每题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答下列问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每题听一遍。l.What is the man asked to do?A.B.C.A.A.B.2. What does the speakers brother like doing?c.3. What does Jenny often do in her free time?4. When is Mario going o help clean up the city park?A.B.C.5. Where did J

3、udy go with her grandparents yesterday?对应题目的答题位置。In the Warring States period （战国时期），there was an old man 36 Sai Weng. His special skill was taking care of horses and he was very 37 at it. That was how he made money to live at his village.One day he lost one of his horses. His neighbor told Sai Weng

4、 how sorry he was about this. Sai Weng said, “Do not be sorry for me. I agree with you that this looks like bad luck now, but let us wait and see what will happen. After a while, the horse 38 Sai Weng had lost returned, but it did not come alone. Another very beautiful horse was with it. Sai Wengs o

5、ther neighbor arrived 39 his door and congratulated him. Sai Weng replied, This seems like good luck now, but let us wait and see.”A few days 40、Sai Wengs son decided to go out to ride the new horse. During the ride, the horsewas nervous and threw its rider to the ground. Sai Wengs son 41 his leg. T

6、his time both 42 came to console （抚慰）Sai Weng, but Sai Weng simply said, Thank you, but how could we know this is not43 good thing for me?”One year later, the Emperors soldiers went to the village to collect healthy young 44 to fight in the war. Sai Wengs son was required to join the army. However,

7、he didn5t join the army 45 he wascrippled （痛的）.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两局部，共25分）A.回答下列问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案 写在答题卡指定的位置。School Life, directed by David Rane, is a documentary （2己录片）that offers a warm-hearted story of a school that may leave audiences （观众）as interesting as the student

8、s. Here are some reviews from the readers of the website, Rotten Tomato.Marisa Carpico Student RATING （评分）：7/10School Life is a pleasant documentary about the quiet, painstaking work of teachers. Change doesnt often come quickly for every child. Caring for these children in the way the Leydens do se

9、ems like the simplest thing in the world, but to the children who learn from them, it can make all the difference.Robert Roten Film producer RATING: 8/10At the end of the school year, when the students head back home with their parents, it is quite a sad part. One boy hugs the schooPs groundskeeper.

10、 Others hug their teachers. There are a lot of tears. During the school year, the teachers act like the parents of the children. They are very caring. IVs easy to be seen in daily life but well showed in the film.Heidy Morales Work at home RATING: 6/10I like the documentary very much because it show

11、s what a difference the teachers make to the students in the years of their lives. It is an interesting and moving story that can be enjoyed alone, with friends and family as well. 46. Where do the readers give reviews?47. What does Marisa Carpico think of the documentary?48. Who gives the documenta

12、ry the highest score?49. How are the teachers according to Robert Roten?50. Why does Heidy Morales like the movie?51. B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。学校是我们学习、成长的地方。学校生活总是令人难忘的。在落实国家“双减”政策后，各学校都开设 了一些课后延时服务活动（如体育活动、阅读、艺术兴趣小组及各种社团等），这些活动不仅给我们留下 美好的回忆，也让我们收获良多。假如你是李华，请以“My Favourite School Activity”为题

13、写一篇短文。 内容包括：（1）你最喜欢何种活动？你为什么参加这项活动？（2）你参加这项活动的收获？（至少两点）（3）你的愿望。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。My Favourite School ActivitySchool life is very important. Thanks to Double Reduction Policy, our school succeeded in having after-class service activities this term

14、.2022年惠阳区初中毕业生学业水平综合测试（二模）英语试卷（2022.05）说明:L全卷总分值为120分，考试用时90分钟;.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号 填写在答题卡相应位置上;2 .选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效;.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上，不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否那么答案无效。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四局部，共30小题，每题1分，共30分）A.听单句（此题有

15、5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择 符合题意的图画回答下列问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每题听一遍。1 .What is the man asked to do?A.B.2. What does the speakers brother like doing?A.3. What does Jenny often do in her free time?B.4. When is Mario going o help clean up the city park?A.5. Where did Judy go with her grandparents yes

16、terday?A.MUSEUMB.C.B.听对话（此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Hows the weather in Beijing tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. What will they eat?C. Some noodles.A. Some dumplings. B. Some rice.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What kin

17、d of movie does Alex like?A. Action movies.B. Scary movies.C. Comedies.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. How much is the skirt now?A. 2Q yuan.B. 240 yuan.C. 480 yuan.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. Where is Mr. Wu now?A. In China.B. In America.C. In England.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. .What does Mike like to collect?A. Stamps.B. Postc

18、ards.C. Film tickets.12. How long has Mike been collecting them?A. For a year.B. For two years.C. For three years.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13. Why will they go to Green Town tomorrow?A. To visit their friends. B. To have dinner. C. To go shopping.14. How will the woman go to Green Town Station?A. By bus.B.

19、 By subway.C. On foot.15. What time will they meet tomorrow?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.C.听独白（此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最正确答案, 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。16. Jiang Mei studied in as an exchange student.A AustraliaB. EnglandC. Canada并将答题卡17. In England, a top stude

20、nt shouldA. be politeB. do houseworkC. do volunteer workStudents there areA. hard-working B. carefulC. braveJiang Mei used to play the.A. guitarB. violinC. pianoJiang Mei doesnt mention the in the passage.A. table manners B. school lifeC. spoken language听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。18. Lindsay is from.A. the U

21、SAB. the UKC. AustraliaLindsay thinks Chinese peoples English names are.A. funnyB. strangeC. stupidLindsay helps with better English names by.A. recording videos B. opening a company C. setting up a websitePeople will spend yuan in the first way to get better English names.A. 5B.7C.18In the second w

22、ay, people can get English names by.A. taking a test B. talking with Lindsay C. offering personal informationD.听填信息（此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分）并将答案写你将听到的是一篇关于秋季演出的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。A in autumnDateOn26thPlaceIn thecenterColors of clothesEither grey orPrizeUsually money;Athis yearPrice of

23、 the tickets$3 eachBooking line0965-76329二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其信息，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。It happened on a snowy January morning. Thomas was walking his dog, Mica, in the park.“As I 1.1 just saw Mica running onto the ice toward the ducks in the middle

24、”, said Thomas. Andthen he fell into the icy water and 2 get out.”He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog.“I had to break 3way through the ice J Thomas said. Finally, I got Mica by the neck and pulled himout. I dont think I have ever felt so 4 in my life. And when we got back on the

25、 dry land, everyone was asking 5 Mica was OK一no one was even worried about me!”His neighbor Julie saw 6 whole thing.“The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under/9 Julie said. Before I knew it, Thomas was already in the icy water. I cant imagine 7 cold it was. Everyone was

26、nervous, but he stayed very cool, he just made his way 8, put the dog on its leash （牵弓绳）and went home.Many think Thomas is a hero, but he didnt want 9 a big deal out of it.“Most dog 10 will do the same as I did without a second thought J Thomas said.Pets are members of our family. Would you do the s

27、ame for them?1. A. walkB. will walkC. is walkingD. was walking2. A. mustntB. shouldntC. couldntD. neednt3. A. IB. myC. meD. mine4. A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. the coldest5. A. thatB. whatC. ifD. why6. A. a7. A. aB. anC. theD./8. A. howB. whatC. what aD. what an9. A. in10. A. make11. A. owner【答案】l.D

28、 2.CB. outB. makingB. owners3. B 4. A 5. CC. upC. madeC. owners6.C7. A 8. BD. downD. to makeD. owners9. D 10. B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了 Thomas跳进寒冷的水里救狗的英勇事迹。【1题详解】句意：正当我走着的时候，我看到米卡跑到冰上，朝中间的鸭子跑去。walk动词原形；will walk一般将来时；is walking现在进行时飞was walking过去进行H寸。根据as与saw可 知，从句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/weredoing的结构，应选D。

29、【2题详解】句意：然后他掉进了冰冷的水里，出不来了。mustnt 禁止；shouldnt 不应该；couldnt 不可以；neednt 不必。根据“And then he fell into the icy waterandget out”可知，掉进冰冷的水里，不能出来，应选C。【3题详解】句意：我不得不在冰面上凿出一条路来，I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此空修饰名词way,要用形容词性物主代词，应选B。【4题详解】 句意：我觉得我这辈子还没这么冷过。cold寒冷的；colder更寒冷的；coldest最寒冷的；the co

30、ldest最寒冷的。felt是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，且无比拟之意，应选A。【5题详解】句意：当我们回到陆地上时，每个人都在问Mica好不好。that引导宾语从句,无实际意义;what什么；if是否；why为什么。根据everyone was asking.Mica wasOK”可知，询问她是否OK,应选C。【6题详解】句意：他的邻居Julie看见了整件事。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个；/不填。 此处特指前面发生的事情的整个过程，用the表特指，应选C。【7题详解】句意：我无法想象多么寒冷。how修饰中心词是副词和形容词；wha

31、t修饰中心词是不可数名词或可数名词复数形式；what a修饰中心词 是可数名词单数形式；what an修饰中心词是可数名词单数形式。中心词cold是形容词，用how修饰，引 导宾语从句，应选A。【8题详解】句意：每个人都很紧张，但他保持冷静，他只是走出去，给狗拴上皮带，然后回家了。in在里；out出去；up向上；down向下。根据“put the dog on its leash”可知，走出去拴上狗，应选B。【9题详解】句意：但他不想小题大做。make动词原形；making动名词；made动词过去式；to make动词不定式。want to do sth想要做某事”，动 词不定式作宾语，应选D

32、。【10题详解】句意：大多数狗主人会毫不犹豫地做和我一样的事情。owner主人，名词单数形式；owners主人，名词复数形式；owners主人的，单数名词的所有格；owners，主人的，复数名词的所有格。此空在句中作主语，排除C和D选项，且根据most可知，此空应填复数形 式，应选B。三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑oEileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier （滑雪运发动），got two gold medals at the 2022

33、 Winter Olympic Games.However, she didnt receive her 11 under the US flag. Gu competed for China.Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 12 in San Francisco. She livedthere for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 13 that she has a Chinese root （根）. She speaks C

34、hinese well and calls herself a Beijing girl”.Gu 14 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 15 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 16 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.Gu has already b

35、rought China medals. In August, she 17 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 18 congratulated her online. After thecompetition, the number of them even 19 to 200,000. People called her-a “bom skier. Gu says she isonly getting started. She won two

36、 gold and oneonly getting started. She won two gold and onesilver medals for China at the 2022 Games. The20makes us all excited and we11. A. mails12. A. discussed13. A. proud14. A. kept15. A. ability16. A. encourage17. A. suffered from18. A. relatives19. A. reduced20. A. standard【答案】ll.D 12. B【解析】ma

37、kes us all excited and we21. A. mails22. A. discussed23. A. proud24. A. kept25. A. ability26. A. encourage27. A. suffered from28. A. relatives29. A. reduced30. A. standard【答案】ll.D 12. B【解析】take great pride in her!B. billsB. raisedB. madB. forgotB. winB. allowB. joined inB. classmatesB.increasedB. po

38、licy13.A14. CC. giftsC. hatedC. afraidC. startedC.jobC. inviteC. set upC. coachesC. droppedC. result15. B 16. A 17. BD. medalsD. noticedD. relaxedD. regrettedD. subjectD. adviseD. paid forD. fansD. decreasedD. reason18. D 19. B 20. C【导语】本文主要讲述了中国运发动谷爱凌的成长经历。【11题详解】 句意：然而她不是站在美国国旗下领到她的奖牌。mails 邮件；bil

39、ls 账单；gifts 礼物；medals 奖牌。根据Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier （滑雪运发动）,got two gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.”可知，谷爱凌获得了两块金牌和一块银牌，因此此处指 她被授予奖牌。应选D。【12题详解】句意：她在旧金山长大。discussed 讨论；raised 抚养；hated 讨厌；noticed 注意。 根据Gu was bom to an American father and aChinese mother.”可推知，她在旧金山长大。应选B。【13题详

40、解】句意：然而，这个女孩一直以自己有中国血统而自豪。proud 骄傲的;mad 生气的；afraid 害怕的；relaxed 放松的。根据“She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girT.”可知，她一直以自己有中国血统而自豪。应选A。【14题详解】句意：谷爱凌在她只有三岁的时候开始滑雪。B.C.B.听对话（此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Hows the we

41、ather in Beijing tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. What will they eat?C. Some noodles.A. Some dumplings. B. Some rice.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What kind of movie does Alex like?A. Action movies.B. Scary movies.C. Comedies.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. How much is the skirt now?A. 1 20 yuan.B. 240 yua

42、n.C. 480 yuan.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. Where is Mr. Wu now?A. In China.B. In America.C. In England.听第六段对话，回答第U-12小题。11. .What does Mike like to collect?A. Stamps.B. Postcards.C. Film tickets.12. How long has Mike been collecting them?A. For a year.B. For two years.C. For three years.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.

43、Why will they go to Green Town tomorrow?A. To visit their friends. B. To have dinner. C. To go shopping.14. How will the woman go to Green Town Station? kept 保持；forget 忘记；started 开始；regretted 遗憾。根据skiing when she was only three”可知，她三岁 的时候就开始滑雪了，start doing sth.意为“开始做某事:应选C。【15题详解】句意：在九岁的时候，她拿到了第一个奖项

44、。ability 能力；win 赢；job 工作；subject科目。根据“Gu competed for the United States in that competition .”可 知，谷爱凌在那场比赛中代表美国去参加比赛，赢得了奖项。应选B。【16题详解】句意：怀揣着鼓励成千上万的中国孩子爱上滑雪的希望。encourage 鼓励；allow 允许；invite 邀请；advise 建议。根据Hoping to. tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team C

45、hina.”可知,此处指的是鼓励孩子爱上滑雪,encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事工应选A。【17题详解】句意：在8月份的时候，她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯滑雪比赛。suffered from 遭受；joined in 参力口 ； set up 建立；paid for 支付。根据“The young skier won two gold medals in the competition.”可知，她在比赛中获得了两枚金牌，说明她参加了比赛。应选B。【18题详解】句意：她的粉丝在线为她送上祝贺。relatives 亲戚；classmates 同学；coaches 教练

46、；fans 粉丝。 根据After the competition, the number of them even.to200,00（r可知，比赛后她的粉丝数涨到了 20万，说明此处指的是粉丝为她祝贺。应选D。【19题详解】句意：比赛后她的粉丝数甚至涨到了 20万。reduced 减少；increased 增力| ； dropped 下降；decreased 减少。根据She won two gold and one silver medalsfor China at the 2022 Games”可知，她的粉丝数增长了。应选Bo【20题详解】句意：结果会惊艳我们所有人。standard 标准；policy 政策；result 结果；reason 理由。 根据“She won two gold and one silver medals for China at the 2022 Games”可知，她赢得了两块金牌和一块银牌这个结果惊艳我们所有人。应选C。四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ANotice on the first Round of City-wide Nucleic Acid Testing (核酸检测)In orde