《全国各地中考英语试题试卷精选.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全国各地中考英语试题试卷精选.docx(42页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、全国各地中考英语试题精选:介词【湖北宜昌】26.a terrible rainy night, many farmers?houses were destroyed.A. InB. ForC. OnD. At答案:C【解析】介词用法。【解析】介词用法。在具体某一天前应该用介词。山因此答案为Co【广东 广州】17. If you get on well your classmates, you,11 enjoy your school life moreA. toB. atC. withD. in答案:C【解析】介词用法。句意为如果你与同学们相处的很好,你会更加享受学校的生活,get on we
2、ll with是 固定搭配,故选C。【江苏 连云港】5. Liu Xiang came third the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai.A. inB. fromC. acrossD. through答案:A【解析】在比赛中,要用介词in,故答案应选A。【宁夏】 25. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on答案:A【解析】根据句意,我喜欢带牛奶的咖啡,只有with具
3、备这种意思,故答案选A。【四川内江】 All of us went to the park Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besidesB. withC. except答案:C【解析】besides意为“除了还有 ;with意为“具有 ;except意为“除了之外”,因此答案 为C。【重庆】 21. There is a picture my family on the wall.A. ofB. upC. afterD. to答案:A【解析】考查名词所有格。“我的全家福”应该表示为“a picture of my family,因此答案为A。【
4、浙江义乌】18. The famous writer Willian Shakepeare was born 1564.A. inB. onC. atD. of答案:A【解析】某一年前用in; on用于具体的某一天;at表示时刻,时间的某一点;of不用于时间前,因此答 案为A。【浙江 东阳】22. People the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of答案D【解析】考查介词用法。by+交通工具意为:乘;in和on后跟交通工具表乘车方式时,中间须加冠词 或形容词物主代词。故选D。【山东济宁】18.Could yo
5、u please provide us some information about the studentshealth ?Of course, it s my pleasure.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with答案:D【解析工介词的用法。provide sb. with sth.意为“向某人提供某物。为固定短语。故选D。【四川乐山】 35. - What do you often do classes to relax?-Listen to music or walk around the school.A. overB. throughC. between答案:C【解析】
6、考查连词的用法。根据句意“两节课之间你们做什么来休息? between是两者之间的意思,符 合句意。【湖南益阳】22. We can see a playground the two tall buildings.A. between B. amongC. in答案:A【解析】介词考查。二者之间用between.三个或三个以上用among, in指的是在内部。(贵州毕节)26. 一Why are you standing there, Kangkang?一I can t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.A. be
7、hind B. next to C. in front of D. beside解析:本题考查介词词组词义辨析。由I can t see the blackboard clearly. “我看不清黑板。”可推 知站着看的原因是“前面”有两个高个子男孩,故答案选C,意为“在的前面【福建莆田】()34. We H hold a party in celebration of the 90th birthday of the CPC (中国共产党) Friday.A. in B. on C. at答案B【解析】介词的考查。在星期的前面用。n.【湖南湘潭】22. More and more young
8、 people In China celebrate Christmas Day December 25lh.A at B. on C. in答案:B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。根据题意,越来越多的中国年轻人在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。at后接时刻, on后接具体时间,in后接模糊时间。12月25日是具体时间,故本题选B。【四川广元】 12.I live the market. So I have to drive to buy vegetable and fruits.A. far away B. near to C. far from答案:C【解析】词组辨析。far away意为“很远”、“
9、遥远”,可作表语、状语和后置定语;near to意为靠近 于;far from表示离某处很远。根据句意选C;【四川广元】14. 一Why are most children under too much pressure?一Because their parents always compare them others.A. with B. by C. to答案:A【解析】固定短语。compare.with.意为“把与比较”。句意:因为他们的父母总是把他们 与别人比较。【沈阳】H. It is very important people to have food and water every
10、 day.A. for . B. ofC. withD. about答案:A【解析】考查固定句式。It is+adj. +for sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是的”。【雅安】5. I usually get up 7:00 the morning.A. in; atB. at; inC. in; inD. at; on答案:B【解析】考查介词的使用。在时间点前用at;在morning前用in。故选B。【雅安】18. It s important you to learn Chinese well.A. ofB. byC. forD. with答案:C【解析】考查固定句型的
11、用法。It s + adj. + for of sb. + to do sth. “对来说做什么事怎么样”。 如果逻辑主语具备前边的形容词的特征,用of;如果逻辑主语不具备前边的形容词的特征,用foro本 句中的主语you不具备重要这一特征,故选C。【本溪】8. Mrs. Black doesn, t agree to keep a cat a pet because she hates cats.A. forB. onC. asD. with答案:C【宁夏】()22. 一When will the second class begin?一_two minutes.第15章For B. At
12、C. In D. After答案:C【内蒙古包头】()25. I don t know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long a word.A. by25.答案:DB. withC. inD. without【解析】本题考查介词辨析。A项意为“被;经由”;B项意为“用;和在一起;C英意为“在 内”;D项意为“没有。without a word意为“没说一句话。故选D【四川宜宾】30. John is standing Gina and Jim.A. at B. during C. between D. in答案:C【解
13、析】C考查betweenand的用法。根据句意:John站在Gina和Jim之间,故选C。(四I资B日)28. I like flowers. I hope to study at a schoolmany flowers and trees in it.A. inB. withC. onD. by答案:B【解析】考查介词的使用。句意为“我喜欢花。我希望在一个满是鲜花和树木的学校学习。with ”具有;带有。故选B。【广东深圳】7, 一 Do you often go swimming Sunday mornings? Yes. Why not with me this Sunday?A. o
14、n, go B. in; to go C. on; going D. in going答案:A【解析】介词on与Why not的用法。在某一天,或某天某段时间用介词on, Why not do sh. ?指“为什么 不做某事”,do前是省略to的不定式。故选择A。【北京】 22. Both my parents were born 1970.A. at B. in C. on D. to答案:B【解析】考查点:本题考查介词的用法。在那一年用介词in。【清远】 27. We should protect the animals danger.A. on B. in C. of D. at答案:B
15、【解析】考查固定短语。句意:我们应该保护处在危r险中的动物。同时in danger为固定搭配。河南省28. Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work.A. by B. at C. without D. for答案:Co考查介词。句意:-胡先生,你能告诉我怎样学好数学吗?能,但要记住不努力学习什么也学不了。【黑龙江绥化市】()7. We have been in China three years. We like it very much.A
16、. in B. for C. since答案:B【解析】连词的考查。In+一段时间用于将来时;for+一段时间用于现在完成时,since+时间点。根据句 意:我在中国已经三年了,表示一段时间,故选B。【梧州】 31. What time do you usually get up in the morning?_ six o clock.A. On B. For C. In D. At【答案】D【解析】介词的考察On与具体的时间连用;for与时间段连用;in与时间段连用;at与时刻连用【山东枣庄】19. I like music that I can dance .A. fromB. byC.
17、 withD. to答案:D【解析】D根据句意:我喜欢我能随着一起跳舞的音乐,用介词to,故选D。【山东滨州】23. - I joined the League May, 2009. What about you?- I ve been a League member three years.A. in; forB. on; inC. on; forD. in; since答案:C【解析】考查介词的辨析。年月日的前面用介词in或on,其具体用法为:in表示在某周、某年或某月;on表示在具体的某一日。上半句中“ May, 2009”意思为“2009年5月”,故应选介词“in”;由下半句 “我是个
18、团员已经3年了”可知,此处应是“for +一段时间”,故选C。【浙江台州】17. Shanghai Disneyland has started to be built and it will be open five years.A. in B. for C. from D. before答案:A【解析】介词的语法。in后加时间段表示“在后”,一般用于将来时;for后加时间段一般与现在完 成时连用,表示“主句的动作持续多长时间”;from和before后加时间点。故选A。【贵州贵阳】38. I prefer sports shows soap operas. What about you?”
19、 ,zMe, too.A. to B. than C. at答案:A【解析】根据句意:与肥皂剧相比较,我更喜欢体育节目,你呢?我也是。这里考查的是:prefer. . to - “于相比较,更喜欢故选A。【湖南湘西】26. Mary often has eggs and bread breakfast.A. withB. forC. on答案:B【解析】考查介词搭配 构成have sth. for breakfast “早饭吃某东西”。()26. 【凉山】 一When did the car accident happen?It happened a rainy night.A. atB. o
20、nC. in答案:B解析:考查介词的用法。表示具体的某一天的晚上应该使用介词。n。【广西崇左】30.Is Jack good at basketball?Yes. basketball he is also good at table tennis.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. ButD. Beside【解析】B考查点:介词的辨析。解题思路:except表示“除了”,不包括后面所指内容,B表示 “除之外”,包括后面所指的内容,but 但是”表示转折关系,beside表示“在旁边:根据句 意:Jack擅长篮球吗?是的,除了篮球外他也擅长乒乓球。可知Jack擅长篮球也擅长乒乓球。故选
21、B。【山东临沂】23. If you sit in a chair a long time, your back may begin to hurt.A. at B. in C. on D. for答案:D【解析】介词的用法。介词for用来引导一段时间,本身无具体意义,有时可译为“计,达”等。(江苏;宿迁)7 I was born the morning February 25,h, 1997.A. in; ofB. on; inC. in; inD. on; of【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词的用法。年、月、日加早、午、晚,of之前。n.故选D。【江苏7隹安】9. people lost t
22、heir homes in Japan? s earthquake.A. Two thousands B. ThousandC. Thousands of D. Thousand of答案:C【解析】考查hundred等词用法。hundred, thousand如果有具体数字修饰,用单数形式,表示具体数目。 表示约数时,用hundreds of , thousands of的形式,表示“成百上千的”,“成千上万的二 语境为“在 日本地震中上千人失去了家园故选C.【贵州安顺】16. Let s get the key the question? OK. Let s start.A. forB.
23、withC. onD. To答案:D【解析】固定搭配的考查。根据句意“问题的答案”应该是the key to the question.(湖南衡阳)21.Why are you standing there, Maggie?一I can t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.A. behindB. in front ofC. beside答案:A【解析】考查介词辨析。因为看不清楚黑板,所以两个高个子男孩一定是坐在我前面。因此答案为B。【山东荷泽】24. Sometimes most of us probably a
24、re angry our friends, parents or teachers.A. toB. withC. atD. for答案B【解析】短语考查。由句意:有时我们大多数人可能会生朋友、父母或老师的气。be angry with sb.生 (某人的)气。【I东潍坊】21. The moonlight goes the window and makes the room bright.A. acrossB. through C. overD. in答案:B【解析】考查介词用法。across意为“(从物体表面)穿过;throng意为“(从物体内部)穿过;over表 示在正上方;in表示在内部
25、。句意为“月光穿过窗户使房间明亮起来。”故选B。【山东聊城】31. We, 11 have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous its food.A. ofB. toC. forD. as答案:C【解析】固定词组。be famous for*以 而出名;be famous as表示作为 而出名;be famous to 后一般跟人,表“对是熟悉的”,“为所熟知的”;句意:我们将要去千禧龙饭店就餐,它以美食出名。故选C。【山东】 22. Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in 1983.A. inB. at
26、C. onD. to22.答案:A【解析】考查点:本题考查介词的用法。解题思路:在“来年”,在某月,在“某年某月,在四季,在第 几周等都要用in,但在某年某月某日则用。n。故本题选A。【湖北黄石】32. I wrote my brother last Saturday, but I haven t heard him up to now. A. from; toB. to; of C. to; toD. to; from答案:D【解析】固定的用法。Write to意为“给某人写信,hear from意为“收到某人的来信”4.【无锡】 Books are made paper while pap
27、er is mainly made wood.A. of; ofB. from; from C. of; from D. from; of答.案:C【解析】能看出原材料用be made of;不能看出原材料用be made from,故答案选C。【湖南长沙】24.When were you born?1 was born a cold winter morning in 1996. A on B. in C. at答案:A【解析】介词的用法。在具体的一天的某个时间段,如果有形容词修饰,应该用介词。n。【四绵B日15. Bonnie looks very smart and is always
28、pink because pink is her favorite color. A. with B. on C. about D. in5答案:D【解析】考查介词的用法。with意思是“与.一起,偕同,和.”或“带着;有.的”表特征;。n意 思是“在.上(与物体表面接触)” ;about意思是“关于,对于;in意思是“在.里或穿着,戴 着”,一般后跟“颜色或衣服”,意思是“穿着颜色的衣服”,根据粉色“pink”可推断出选项D。【福建福州】33. Bill has made great progress the help of his teachers.A. forB. withC. unde
29、r【答案】B【解析】选Bo考查介词短语的用法。with help of sb.意为“在的帮助下”。此处句意为:在老师的帮助下比尔取得了巨大的进步。故选B。【贵州毕节】23. Her mother goes to work bus every morning.A. byB. atC. onD. in【答案】A考查介词的用法。句意为“她妈妈每天早晨坐公共汽车去上班”,by bus为固定搭配,意思是 “乘坐公共汽车二【贵州贵阳】32. Linda is not good at Chinese, but she passed the examthe help of herclassmates.A. w
30、ithB. underC. without【答案】A考查介词的用法。with意为“和一起,在某人的帮助下with the help of sb. ; under意为“在下面”;without意为“没有”;根据句意:琳达不太擅长汉语,但是在同学们的帮助下,她通过了考试。故选A.【.安徽省】34. Tom isn t feeling very well.He seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly.A. before B. so C. because D. though【答案】c【安徽省】36. Welcome to our hotel!
31、 I hope you 11 have a good time your stay here.A. after B. during C. with D. since【答案】B一 I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. in front of【答案】D【广西玉林】28.【广西玉林】28.Don t waste water.Wateris very important and no one can liveit.A. withoutB. withC
32、.exceptD. besides【答案】A【贵州安顺】14.【贵州安顺】14.I like going to school_my bike.A. in B. onC. by D. at【答案】B【 湖1 匕黄石】37. Which would you prefer, orang juic or coffer?Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A. are; with B. is; with C. are; to D. is; to【答案】B【湖)匕荆州】24. I ve shown you all the interesting and importan
33、t places of our school.一 Thank you for so much time.D. havingA. takingB. spendingC. costing【答案】B【湖北十堰】31.The box is too heavy to carry. What? s in it? Oh, it isbooks.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for【答案】A【湖W匕十土屋】32. After a lot of training,【湖W匕十土屋】32. After a lot of training,Liu X
34、iangmany difficulties. And he isat the top of this game now.A. made of B. heard ofC. cameoverD. got over【答案】D【湖北随州】26. Don, t worry! I m sure you 11【湖北随州】26. Don, t worry! I m sure you 11your classmates if you are kind and friendlyto them.to them.A. catch up with B. get on well with C. agree withD.b
35、e strict with【答案】B【湖北武汉】26. When was David born?He was bornjune 12, 1989.At B. in C. on D. for【答案】C【解析】在具体的某一天,要用介词。n.在一个时间段,用in.在某个时间点,用at.胡 1 匕咸宁】25.I think drinking milk every morning is goodour health. Yes. I agreeyou.A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with【答案】【湖北孝感】【湖北孝感】22. The two kids
36、 practice spoken Englishjoining the English club.A. byB. inC. onD. with【答案】A【湖北宜昌】【湖北宜昌】30.the doctors, the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger.We wish her tolive ahealthy and happy life in the future.A. In front ofB. Thanks toC. As forD. Across from【答案】B【湖南常德】【湖南常德】28. Its niceof you
37、help me with my maths.A. help B.helpingC. tohelp【答案】C【江苏淮安】【江苏淮安】5. On the waythe mountain village, we found the local houses different fromours.A. toB. byC. atD. on【答案】A【江苏连云港】2.一Jack, is maths difficult to learn in high school?hard work.一Sure. No subject can be learned wellA. withoutA. withoutB. t
38、hroughC. byD. with【答案】A 【江苏南京】9. A YOG volunteer team mostly university and middle school students. They willmainly providemainly providelanguages voluntary services.A. consists ofB. belongs to C. thinks ofD. leads to【答案】A【江苏南京】10.【江苏南京】10.My father has a habit of joggingthe Jinchuan River for an ho
39、ur in themorning .A. betweenB. alongC. overD. through【答案】B【江苏苏州】5.【江苏苏州】5.Yesterday I downloaded a new programthe Internet. Now I can watch TV andmoviesmoviesmy computer.A. from; onB. with; inC, in; withD. on; from【答案】A【江苏无锡】3.【江苏无锡】3.Don t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drivethe tunnel.A.
40、 pastB. acrossC. overD through【答案】D【江苏宿迁】4. The charity walk【江苏宿迁】4. The charity walkbegins9. 00 a. m.Don t be late.No problem.A. inB. atC.onD. to【答案】B【江苏镇江】【江苏镇江】1. The LondonOlympicGameswill soon startthe coming July.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】B连】 2. Project Hope has连】 2. Project Hope hasbuiltmanysch
41、oolsbigclassrooms and libraries.A. in B. of C. forD. with【内蒙古包头】27. His grade in the examputhimthetop students in his class.A. between B. over C. amongD.above【答案】C【呼和浩特】11. The accident happened【呼和浩特】11. The accident happened7 p. m.9 p. m.A. from; toB. between; toC. from; andD. between; and【答案】D【答案】
42、D【2019 年福建省福州市】33. Bill has made great progressthe help of his teachers.A. forB. withC. under【答案】B【广东省梅州市】32 an Englishman, John is looking forwards the Olympic Games.A. Of; inB. With; forC. For; atD. As; to【答案】D【2019 年广东省】32. Why are you standing, Alice?一I can t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall
43、 boys are sitting me.A.behind . B.next to C. between D. in front of【答案】D【广西桂林】33. 一 Look at that photo, what a happy family!一 Yes, it s a photo my family.A. atB. forC. ofD. in【答案】C【黔西南】15.What about a rest?一OK! Let? s go for a walk.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having【解析】D.考查What/How about+v. -ing?形式,ab
44、out在此是介词,因此选择D答案。28. We can be thankful every day, not just Thanksgiving Day.A. in B. on C. to D. by【答案】B可南】()28. 一I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get inthe window.一It,s dangerous to do that.A. in B. through C. over D. to【答案】B【湖北黄冈】32. Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but nobod
45、y answered the phone.r m sorrry. We a birthday party Jerry.A. had; with 13. were having; for (3. are having; for D. had; for【答案】B【湖北黄冈】43. 一Do you believe that paper is made wood?.一Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made paper.A. from; from B. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of【答案】C【湖北襄阳】30. What does your father think of your school report this term?一The smile on his face shows he is what I did in my study.A. worried about B. sorry for C. angry with D. pleased with【答案】Dmonths ago.A. inB. atC. toD. on答案:A【解析】in意为“在内部”;at指在某个小地点,t。表示两个地方各不相属;on两个地方相邻,故 答案选A。【湖 1 匕
限制150内