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1、二O二二年初中学生学业水平模拟考试(二)英语试题亲爱的同学,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个新的人生驿站。请你在答题之前,一定要仔细阅读以下 说明:1 .试题由选择题与非选择题两局部组成,共10页。选择题80分,非选择题40分,共计120分。考试时间 120分钟。2 .将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。3 .试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“考前须知”答题。4 .考试结束后,只交回答题卡。愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满答卷。选择题(三大题,共计80分)一、听力测试(共30小题;每题1分,总分值30分)第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后
2、面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 个对话仅读一遍。1. How was the weather in London when Linda was there?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. When is the English test?A. On April 15lh.B. On April 16th.C. On April 17lh.3. How much is the dress?A. 50 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 20
3、0 yuan.4. When will the woman and her sister go to a party?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.5. Which dog does the girl want to buy?A. The black one. B. The brown one.6. Where might the boy be?A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant.7. Why is Dave crying?A. Because Mother went to work.C. Because the ice crea
4、m isnt delicious.8. What will the man do?A. Call Jack later. B. Wait for the woman.C. On Sunday.C. The black-and-white one.C. At the airport.B. Because he couldnt eat ice creamC. Attend a meeting.9. When can Mary probably take part in the party?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.10. What is the woman
5、looking for?A. A bag.B. ADVD.C. A toy.第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man buy his wife the gift?A. For Christmas. B. For her birthday. C. For her friends party.12. Why doesnt the man ch
6、oose an evening dress?A. Because its expensive.B. Because his wife doesn*t like it.C. Because his wife has many evening dresses.13. What does the man think of the hat?A. Lovely.B. Expensive.C. Comfortable.听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。14. How old is Linda now?A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.15. How many girls were there in L
7、indas class?A. 10.B. 15.C. 25.16. What was Lindas first teacher like?A. Friendly.B. Good.C. Strict.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.听下面一段对话,回答第18至21题。18. When did the girl borrow the storybook from Paul?A. Last mo
8、nth.B. Last week.C. Yesterday.19. What does the girl think of the storybook?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Exciting.20. When will Sam probably return the book?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.21. How many kinds of books are mentioned?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。22. Who did Darning go to
9、 see in Henan Province?A. His parents.B. His cousins.C. His grandparents.23. How long did Darning stay on the train?A. For over one hour. B. For over two hours.C. For over three hours.24. How is Tony coming back today?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By plane.25. Where did Betty take a tour?A. In the UK.B. I
10、n Beijing.C. In Henan Province.第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。该段独白读两遍。26. What does David Smith do?A. A student.B. A player.C. A teacher.27. How many weeks did David spend at a summer camp?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.28. Where did David
11、 write the story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy?A. At a camp.B. At school.C. At home.29. When did the story came out as a book?A. In 2012.B.In 2013.C. In 2014.30. What is Davids another hobby?A. Playing football.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing volleyball.二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,掌握
12、其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 31 and wanted to go to McDonalds and buy a hamburger. We 32 the parking spot (停车场)and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 33 .I walked close to her an
13、d she told me that her car had 34 as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I try to push 35 back into the parking spot, but failed. She wanted to call for help. But she was so 36 that she couldnt remember how to use her mobile phone. I called AAA car service and then called her 37 to let him kn
14、ow she was safe.We waited with her until the AAA car 38 . And they pulled her car away to repair. I drove her to McDonald*s with my son and bought the 39 for her. When we took her home, it was already eight oclock in the evening. We were tired 40 happy, because we helped others.The next day, her son
15、 called back and thanked me for helping his mother.31. A. angryB. thirsty32. A. climbed into B. drove into33. A. excitedB. relaxed34. A. turned down B. slowed down35. A. my car36. A. nervous37. A. brother38. A. failed39. A. breakfastB. her carB. thankfulB. husbandB. arrivedB. lunchC. hungryC. flew i
16、ntoC. worriedC. broken downC. AAA carC. humorousC. sonC. disappearedC. dinner40. A. or40. A. orB. butC. so三、阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选 Right 涂 A,选 Wrong 涂 B。Nancys GymWater WorldKeep fit and healthy!Not only lose weight!$25/hour for an adult (成年人)Open two
17、 days a week: Saturday and SundayTel: 45562233Address: 28 Bridge StreetHave fun skating here!$ 20/hour for children$ 30/hour for an adultTel: 88682526Address: 102 King StreetCome to Water World!Two pools for childrenTwo large pools for adultsTwo restaurantsOpen: 9: 00 am to 9:00 pmAdults: $ 10Childr
18、en (aged 15 or under): $ 7Tel: 21518296People can only lose weight at Nancys Gym.A. Right.B. Wrong.41. If you like skating, you can go to Ice World.A. Right.B. Wrong.42. You can dial 21518296 when you want to swim.A. Right.B. Wrong.43. You can go swimming in Water World at 10:00 pm.A. Right.B. Wrong
19、.44. Exercising in Nancys Gym costs the most for an adult of the three.A. Right.B. Wrong.第二节 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所 给句子的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALong long ago, there was a holy (神圣的)tree in the forest. Rumor said the holy tree can provide wealth to the prayers (祈祷者),but no one saw the w
20、ealth before. The King said anyone who found the wealth would get a good job.So lots of people went to the forest with some offerings and prayed to the holy tree.One day, a poor man came to pray to the tree. Since he was poor, he had nothing to give the tree as an offering except a piece of bread. W
21、hen he saw others offering many expensive gifts to the tree, he thought that the tree would not receive humble (卑微的)gift like his. He decided to go back.Before he left the forest, he bowed to the holy tree and said goodbye to it. Suddenly the holy tree opened its mouth and said to the poor man. nMy
22、friend, I am hungry. Won*t you give me the bread to cat?n The poor man was too astonished when he heard the holy trees words. He gave the bread to it without hesitation (犹豫).After eating it, the holy tree said, nDig up the ground near me and you will find a bag of gold coins. But the man didnt take
23、the money away. He told the King about the holy tree and the gold coins.The King was pleased with the poor mans honesty. He asked him to stay in his palace and work for him.45. Lots of people went to pray to the holy tree withA. some coinsA. some coinsB. some breadC. some offeringsD. some money46. W
24、hat does the underlined word astonished mean in Chinese?A.惊讶的B.难过的C.失望的D.沮丧的47. Where were the gold coins?A. Under the ground. B. On the ground. C. In the tree.D. In the palace.48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The holy tree didnt have the ability to speak.B. The poor ma
25、n refused to give the bread to the tree.C. The poor man took the gold coins away and became rich.D. The poor man got a job in the Kings palace.49. After reading the passage, we can know the poor man was.A. sillyB. wiseC. braveD. honestYu Boya was good at playing the qin (琴).One day during a boat tri
26、p, Boya saw green mountains and clear water. He felt relaxed and happy. Then he took out his qin and began to play.A woodsman (樵夫)named Zhong Ziqi heard Boya playing the qin. He stood on the river bank and enjoyed Boyas music. Boya saw Ziqi and invited him to the boat and played the qin for him.He p
27、layed music that described the mountain and the water. Ziqi understood Boyas music. Every time he could describe what Boyas music was about.Boya was surprised that Ziqi really understood his music. They became good friends. They also made an appointment to meet again in the same place the next year.
28、The following year, Boya arrived on time, but he didnt see Ziqi. Then he knew that Ziqi had died of an illness. Boya felt very sad. He took out his qin and played the music of the High Mountains and Flowing Water. After playing the music, he said, nMy best friend is dead. No one understands my music
29、 now.* Then he broke the qin and never played it again.50. Where did Boya play the qin for Ziqi?A. On the river bank. B. On a boat.C. At Boya*s home. D. At Ziqi*s home.51. After discovering that Ziqi understood his music, Boya felt.A. surprisedB. relaxedC. sadD. proudWhat happened to Zhong Ziqi at t
30、he end of the story?A. He went on a boat trip.B. He forgot their appointment.C. He died of an illness.D. He forgot all about Boya.52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. Ziqi could play the qin well.B. Boya played music that described his hometown.C. Boya forgot their appointmen
31、t and didn*t arrive.D. Boya felt sad after he learnt about Ziqis death.53. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Its necessary for everyone to learn how to play an instrument.B. Its good to have a true friend who really understands you.C. We should help our friends when they are in trouble.D. We s
32、hould make friends with people who are good at playing music.Cwaste; the yellow is for other waste.Its not waste until it is wasted!With the World Environment Day coming, our school now needs every student to form habit of sorting (分类)the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colours o
33、f rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchenThe followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (
34、灯泡)must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, and boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues (面打纸)and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made of plastic or metal and drink boxes are used to make ne
35、w packaging.Warning: Plastic pots (罐)and plastic bags must not be included in the PMD waste.Harmful waste: Out-of-date drugs (药品),used batteries (电7也),paint and oil.Besides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them
36、away to the kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.54. According to the passage, the fish bones (骨头)should be thrown in the bin.A. redB. blueC. greenD. yellowFrom the passage, we can see that are harmful waste.A. paper tissuesB.
37、empty bottlesC. drink boxesD. out-of-date drugsWhich of the following is TRUE?A. All kinds of paper can be recycled.B. Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.C. There is information about recycling on the school website.D. Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.55. If
38、 you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be.A. sold to collect money for the poor kidsgiven away immediately to the poor kidsB. fixed up and given back to you for freefixed up and given away to the poor kids56. The main purpose of this passage is.A. to introduce waste sorting to the studen
39、tsto look for volunteers for waste sortingB. to introduce the World Environment Dayto introduce glass, paper and plastic products.非选择题(三大题,共计40分)四、语法填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Im a fifteen years old boy. The radio manager asked me why I wanted the job. Well, because
40、 its very 61 (excite) and amazing.I have always loved the radio. When I was four years old. I sat close to the radio, listening to 62 (me) favorite programmes. It seems that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me 63 (介词)person. At the age of nine, T asked for part-time 64 (job) in sma
41、ll radio stations.As I grew older, the interest in radio grew. One day, I 65 (learn) about Internet radio. Once 66 (冠词) week, I talked about life at school, and hoped someone might be listening.Soon the friends of mine at school started to 67 (listen), and then they wanted to help. We prepared a pro
42、gramme, doing research on articles about music and sports news. We also did research for jokes and the weather report (I did this by 68 (look) out of the window).Then the manager asked me to do a sound check. All radio presenters need to answer the same question 69 (连词)they begin work. After I answe
43、red the questions, he told me that was great.This was how my 70 (one) real job in radio began. That was such a good experience. 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。As we all face the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒),protecting yourself is the same as protecting others. Here are some suggestions.Sta
44、y away from the crowded places and wear masks (口 罩).如果你不得不去拥挤的地方,记得戴口罩。Keep at least one metre between yourself and other people, especially those who are coughing or sneezing.Why? The droplets (粘液飞沫)can be transmitted (传播)farther by sneezing or coughing than by speaking. If you are too close, you c
45、an breathe in the virus (病毒).Wearing a mask can stop droplets from reaching your face or mouth.Keep proper indoor ventilation (通风).Keep proper indoor ventilation while at home. Open windows to let in fresh air during the day. Its best to do this three times a day.Why? The virus can only infect (感染)y
46、ou when it builds up to a certain amount. Proper ventilation can stop the virus from gathering into a large amount.Keep up good habits.Keep healthy habits such as eating healthily, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep.Why? Doing these things can strengthen your immune system (免疫系统).It is n
47、ot easy for you to become infected.Wash hands properly.Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home, coming into contact with rubbish and touching animals. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.Why? Your hands might touch surfaces with the virus. Washing your hands in time can stop tha virus from entering you】 body.71 .请把文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。72 .回答以下问题:How many times should we keep proper indoor ventilation a day?73 .回答以下问题:What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 5 refer to (指代)?74 .在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。If you havent washed you
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