2022年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结含答案.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_ 资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2022年高考英语语法填空与短文改错学问点归纳总结含答案 精品学问点总结,值得阅读借鉴一、名词的数语法填空1. 2022 全国 I 卷 62 This trend, . , has had some unintended side 62effect such as overweight and heart disease the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析： effects表示“一些意料外的副作用 ”,故用复数.2. 20

2、22 全国 II 卷 61 It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible61crowd on the roads.解析： crowds防止拥挤的人群.3. 2022 全国 III 卷 67 She has turned down several 67invitationto star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析： invitations由前面的 several可知,要用复数形式.短文改错1. 2022 全国 I 卷）

3、The instructor kept repeating the word,“Speed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -精品资料第 1 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -up. ”“Slow down. ”“Turn left. ”解析： word-*words后面有并列的三句话,故word 用复数 words .2. 2022全国 II 卷） Besides, they oft

4、en get some useful informations from the Internet.解析： informations-information因 information是不行数名词,没有复数形式.二、代词阅读懂得Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International JazzDay.Despitethecelebrations,though,in theU.S.thejazzaudi

5、ence continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.ItsJasonMoran sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.29

6、. What does the underlined word“that ”in Paragraph 3 refer to.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less

7、 popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.解析：指代前句中即前一段的最终一句中的the music has failed to connect 6with younger generations,比较各选项,只有C 正确.语法填空2022全国 II 卷 67 However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.解

8、析： it 指代前句中的the railway .短文改错1. 2022全国 II 卷Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.解析： all-*both考查代词.因 Mr. and Mrs. Zhang是两个人,而 all 是指 三者或三者以上的 “都”,故改 all 为表示两者 “都”的 both .2. 2022全国 III 卷） This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.解析： you my 是“我的”照片,应是 “我的”同

9、学时代回忆美好的事.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -精品资料第 3 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -P171其次组其次篇 1 can climb the hills. All this will be interestingandgood for your health. Above all, I can learn more about nature.解析P55: your m

10、y 由语境可知,应是对 “我的”身体有益.三、冠词 语法填空1. 2022 全国 I 卷 65 As_ 65result, people will eat more food to tryto make up for that something missing.解析： a 因 as a result固定短语.2. 2022全国 III 卷 62 Instead, she is earning6,500 a day as62 model in New York.解析： a 表示职业的单数可数名词前通常加不定冠词.3. 2022全国 II 卷 64 This included digging u

11、p the road, laying the track andthen building a strong roof over 64top.解析： the 特指这条路的短文改错1. 2022 全国 1 卷） I still remember how hard A first day was.解析：在 first 前加 the 或 my 在序数词前要用定冠词the ,在本文语境里,也可用 my, 表示“我学习驾驶的第一天 ”.2. 2022全国 II 卷） They live far from the school, and it takes them可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品

12、资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -about a hour and a half to go to work every day.解析： a 改成 an /one因 half 是以元音音素开头的,表示数量“一”,要用 an 或 one .3. 2022全国 III 卷Around me in A picture are the things that were very impor

13、tant in my life at that time解析：在 picture前加 the 或 this 特指上面提到的这张照片.四、介词语法填空1. 2022全国 I 卷 61 This trend, which was started by the medical community 医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease.解析： as 表示“作为”一种方法.2. 2022全国 II 卷 62

14、. and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on theroads above as they travelled to and 62 work.解析： from 因是固定搭配,表示 “来回,来回 ”, to and from work意为 “上可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_下班 ”.学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -精品资料第 5 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - -

15、-3. 2022全国 III 卷 68 After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree68 engineering orarchitecture.解析： in 表示 “某方面的学位 ”用介词 in.又如： take /get a degree in law获得法律学位.短文改错1. 2022全国 I 卷0 It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on

16、the road.解析： on-*of 考查介词.表示 “在 y的中间 ”是 in the middle of .2. 2022全国 II 卷 6 They have also bought for some gardening tools.解析： for 考查介词.因 buy 是及物动词,表示买某物,其后直接接宾语.3. 2022全国 III 卷 1 When I look at this picture of myself I realize of how fast time flies.解析：删除 realize后的 of 因 realize是及物动词,后直接接宾语从句,不再用介词 of,故删除.五、并列连词可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_短文改错学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载