初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案第r9860期.docx
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1、初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案单项选择题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、 It was beautiful village all the visitors forgot to return.A. so; thatB. so a ; thatC. such; thatD. such a; that答案:D解析:句意:它是如此漂亮的一个村庄以至于所有的游客都忘了回来。考查such.that引导的结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句和such+a/an+形容词+可 数名词单数+that从句表示“如此以至于,根据空后的beautiful vil
2、lage”可知,应该用such a,应选D。2、 Learning in our school is experience that Ill never forget it all my life.A. so excitingB. such excitingC. so an excitingD. such an exciting答案:D解析:句意:在我们学校学习是如此令人激动的一段经历,以至于我这辈子都不会忘记。s。意为“如此,副词,修饰形容词或副词;such意为“如此”,形容词,修饰名词;exciting意为“令人激动的“, experience作“经历”讲时可数名词;so +adj. +a
3、/an +可数名词单数=such +a/an +adj.+可数名词单数,根据题干可 知此处用“so exciting an experience”或“such an exciting experience”表示“如此激动人心的一次经历”。选项C的结 构错误。应选DoHe his bicycle so carelessly that he down.A. rided; falledB. rode;fellC. rode;fallenD. ridden; fallen答案:B解析:句意:他骑自行车太粗心了,以至于摔倒了。根据语境可知此句时态是过去时。ride ones bicycle:骑自行车;r
4、ide:骑,过去式是rode,过去分词是fallen; fall down:摔倒,fall (掉落)的过去式是fell,过去分词是ridden;可知填rode; fell;应选B。4、Li Jins progress is great he is able to talk with foreigners in fluent English.此题的选项中只有exciting,即中心词是形容词,所以要用so.that结构,应选A。28 It was cold a day that we all had a cold.A. soB. such aC. so aD. such答案:A解析:句意:如此冷
5、的一天以至于我们都感冒了。so+形容词+a/an+名词单数+that从句,表示如此一个以至于。 相当于such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句,so+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此以至于。根据题 意,应选A。29、 They are little kids that they are hardly seen among so many people.A. soB. suchC. veryD. quite答案:B解析:句意:他们是那么小的孩子,在这么多人中很难见到他们。考查结果状语从句。so 如此;such 如此;very 非常;quite 非常。zzthat they are
6、hardly seen among so many people.可知,此句是一个so/such.that引导的结果状语从句;再者根据little kids可知,little在这里表示小的,结合“such + adj. +名词复数that从句,such符合句意。应选B。30 He ate so fast he felt uncomfortable after the meal.A. forB. asC. thatD. after答案:c解析:句意:他吃得太快了,以至于饭后感到很不舒服。考查结果状语从句。for为,为了; as因为,由于;that那个;after在之后。根据后面he felt u
7、ncomfortable after the meal.可知,此句是结果状语从句,结构为sothat,应填that,应选C。31、 Mr. Green walked past me in hurry that he didnt take notice of me or greet me.A. soB. suchC. so aD. such a答案:D 解析:10 句意:格林先生从我身边匆匆走过,以至于没有注意到我,也没有跟我打招呼。考查结果状语从句。根据so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that,意为如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;such a/an+ (形容词)+可数名词单数+that意为
8、如此以至于,也用来引导结果状语从句;固定搭配in a hurry意为匆忙地,由空后的名词hurry,可知其前应用冠词a,所以空处需用such a。应选D。32、 The boy was excited that he couldnt help crying.A. soB. tooC. enoughD. quite答案:A解析:句意:这个男孩如此的兴奋,以至于忍不住哭了起来。考查固定搭配。so如此;too太;enough足够地;quite相当。sothat表示如此以至于引导结果状语 从句。应选A。33 Tom is a clever boy he can answer all the quest
9、ions.A. too, toB, so, thatC. such, thatD. either, or答案:c解析:句意:汤姆是一个如此聪明的小孩,以至于他能回答出所有的问题。考查结果状语从句。tooto太以至于不能,to后接动词原形;sothat如此以至于,that后接从句;such a+adj+可数名词单数+that/such adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that如此以至于”,后接从句。eitheror要么要么。根据句意以及第一空后的a clever boy可知,表示如此聪明的一个小孩,用such.that 结构,应选 Co34 Li Na is famous all the te
10、nnis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. as; asC. so; that答案:c解析:句意:李娜很有名,以至于中国的网球迷都认识她。考查连词辨析。1.100+形容词或副词原级+1。10$行.:太而不能;2. as +形容词或副词原级+as:和一样,同级比拟;3.so+形容词或副词原级+that+从句:如此以至 于,如此,,为了.;引导结果状语从句,或目的状语从句。结合句意可知填so, that;选C。1135 My dad got up early that he could catch the early bus.A. soB. tooC. ver
11、yD. quite答案:A解析:句意:我爸爸起得这么早,他能赶上早班车。考查结果状语从句。so如此,这么;too太;very很,非常;quite很,相当。so+形容词/副词+that+从句如 此以至于,固定句型,由early that he could catch the early bus”可知应用so;应选A。36 Why dont you listen to English news to improve your listening skills?Its difficult I cant follow.A. too;toB. so;thatC. such;that答案:B解析:句意:一
12、一你为什么不听听英语新闻来提高你的听力呢?一一这太难了,我听不懂。考查结果状语从句。toot。太而不能,to后加动词原形;sothat如此以至于,so后加形容词或副 词,that后接从句;suchthat如此 以至于 ,such后加名词,that后接从句。根据ItsdifficultI cant follow.可知,此处应用so.that结构。应选B。37 The movie Nezha is educational I want to see it again.A. so;thatB. such;thatC. too;to答案:A解析:句意:哪吒这部电影是如此的有教育意义以至于我想再看一遍。
13、考查连词辨析。s。that和suchthat者E是如止匕以至于的意思,so后修饰形容词或副词,句型是so+形 容词或副词+that从句;such后修饰名词,句型是:such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句或such+形容词+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词+that从句;toot。这一结构意为太以至于不能”,后面跟动词原形,题目中 第二个空后是句子,因此C不对;第一个空后educational是形容词,应用sothat结构,应选A。38、 The book is interesting I cant put it down.A. too,toB, so,thatC. such,that
14、12答案:B解析:句意:这本书是如此有趣,以至于我舍不得放下它。考查连词。tooto太而不能;so.that如此以至于;so后跟形容词或副词;suchthat如此以 至于,such后接名词;结合 leanput it down .可知,此处应该用连词,连接状语从句,而interesting 是形 容词,此处应用sothat引导结果状语从句,应选B。39 This is that all of us feel excited.A. such useful informationB. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a
15、 useful information答案:A解析:句意:这是非常有用的信息,我们都感到兴奋。考查suchthat和sothat辨析。首先名词information是不可数名词,所以不能用不定冠词修饰,B、D选项 可排除。such适用“such +形容词+不可数名词+ that”结构,so适用“so+ much侈)/ little(少)+不可数名词+ that” 结构,应选A。小提示:suchthat和sothat意为“如此以至于”,其中such是形容词,so是副词。两者常用结构如下。such . that适用于以下三个句型:1) . such + a/ an +形容词+单数可数名词+ tha
16、t从句。例如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都很敬爱她。2) . such +形容词+复数可数名词+ that从句。例如:They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.这些书很有趣,我们都喜欢看。3) . such + (形容词)+不可数名词+ that从句。例如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以至于我不得不呆在家里
17、。so . that用于以下四个句型:1) . so +形容词/副词+ that从句。例如:The box is so heavy that nobody can move it away.这个箱子太重了,没人能把它搬走。132) . so +形容词+ a/an +单数可数名词+ that从句。例如:It is so heavy a box that nobody can move it away.这个箱子太重了,没人能把它搬走。3) . so + many(多)/few(少)+复数可数名词+ that从句。例如:There were so many people in the street
18、watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.彳甘上围 观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。4) . so + much侈)/ little(少)+不可数名词+ that从句。例如:I have so little money that I cannot afford a car.我的钱太少,买不起车。5) Anna was sad she didnt want to eat anything.A. too, toB. such, thatC. so , that答案:C解析:句意:Anna如
19、此难过,以致于她不想吃任何东西。考查连词辨析。too.to太而不能;suchthat如此以致于;so.that如此以致于。根据Anna wassad . she didnt want to eat anything”可知,如此难过以致于不想吃东西,修饰形容词sad,要用so.that引导结 果状语从句,应选C。41 Grace was nervous she could say nothing for a moment.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; enoughD. so; that答案:D解析:句意:格蕾丝紧张得一时说不出话来。考查连词辨析。1上00+形容词或副
20、词+10而5地.:太而不能;2.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+从句:如此一个.以至于,;such+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复 数+that+从句:如此.以至于;3.so+形容词或副词+that+从句:如此以至于。本句中nervous (紧张的)是 形容词,she could say nothing for a moment是句子,结合句意可知填so; that;选D。42、 It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a; thatB. such;thatC. so; a
21、sD. so;that答案:B 解析:14 句意:天气非常好,所以我们决定在海滩上度过一天。考查结果状语从句。第一空后的中心词是不可数名词weather (天气),所以此空应填不接冠词的such;第 二空应填that构成suchthat.引导结果状语从句。应选B。43、 What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth流浪地球.It is wonderful I really like it.A. such; thatB. too; toC. enough; toD. so; that.答案:D解析:句意:一一你觉得电影流浪地球怎么样?一一太
22、棒了,我真的很喜欢。考查结果状语从句。suchthat如止匕以至于,修饰名词;tooto太以至于不能;enoughto足够去做;sothat如此以至于,修饰形容词或副词。根据“It is.wonderfulI really like it.可知是如 此的好以至于我真的喜欢它,且wonderful是形容词,应选D。44、 It is rude you to shout at the little boy.I am sorry. I was angry that I couldnt control myself.A. for; suchB. for; soC. of; soD. of; such答
23、案:c解析:句意:一一你对那个小男孩大喊大叫是不礼貌的。一一很抱歉。我太生气了,以致于我控制不了我自己。考查形容词的用法。It is+adj.+ of sb+to do sth.某人做某事是怎么样的;It is +adj+for sb+to do sth.对于某人来说做 某事是怎么样的。当形容词是修饰人的形容词时,选择介词。f。第一个空前单词rude粗鲁的,修饰人,故第 一个空填ofo so+adj./adv.+that如此以致于;such+n.+that如此以致于第二个空后单词angry生气的,形容词,故用sothat结构。应选C。45、 Its interesting book that
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