专题11 新高考应用文写作 2022年英语二轮复习讲练测 -讲案（含答案解析）.docx

《专题11 新高考应用文写作 2022年英语二轮复习讲练测 -讲案（含答案解析）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专题11 新高考应用文写作 2022年英语二轮复习讲练测 -讲案（含答案解析）.docx（31页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年高三二轮复习英语精品资料【讲】专题11新高考应用文写作【构建知识体系】应用文写作考点1邀请信考点2建议信考点3申请信考点4通知考点5演讲稿考点6倡议书考点7新闻报道【考纲解读】考试大纲要求考纲解读根据提示进行书面表 达。考生应能：(1)准确使用语法和 词汇；(2)使用一定的句 型、词汇，清楚、连贯地 表达自己的思想。要求考生根据所给 情景，用英语写一 篇80个单词左右 的短文。文章要求 能用准确的语言， 表达基本的日常生 活的事物。语言要 简洁，准确，内容 完整。书面表达的评分标准：1.信息内容的完整性 (Completeness)； 2.信息内容的连贯性(Coherence)；3.

2、句子结构的正确性(Correctness)； 4.句子结构的复 杂性(Variety)。5.注意词数60100之间。【剖析全国高考真题】 预测高考命题方向应用文写作2022年命题解读和近年考点再现L【2021 .全国新高考I卷】你校英文报切4%正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；楚基本的生活中的事情，目的很清楚，学习英语要学会生活英语，用英语表达基本的日常生活事物。写作的体裁主要是应用文。命题形式多为文字提示，以书信为主。有时是记叙文。利用英语讲好中国故事，宣传中国文化，增强文化自信是未来命题的重要方

3、向。重视劳动的意义和价值，让学生体会劳动过程中的喜悦和成就感。【精讲研法】课堂讲解突破核心考点应用文写作：考点1邀请信【广东省茂名信宜市2021-2022学年高三上学期摸底】假定你是李华，你校准备举办主题为“我眼中的中国” 的汉语演讲比赛。请写封邮件邀请你的英国留学生朋友Robert参加，内容包括：1 .比赛时间和地点（10月1日下午2:00；学校报告厅lecture hall）；.演讲主题；,比赛注意事项。 注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；,请在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】Dear Robert,Our school has scheduled a Chinese speech cont

4、est, whose theme is “China in My Eyes”. Aware of your keen interest in Chinese culture, Tm writing to invite you to sign up for it.The contest will be held in the school lecture room at 9 a.m. on Sunday. The contest is meant to promote our awareness of the changes that have taken place around us. Th

5、erefore, your speech should focus on what impresses you most about your life here in our city. Besides, when making the speech, please speak loudly without referring to your draft.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Robert写一封信，邀请他参加学校即将举办的主题为“我 眼中的中国”的汉语演讲比赛。1 .词汇积累主题：to

6、pictheme发生：happen一take place止匕夕卜：in additionbesides安排：arrangeschedule.句型拓展同义句原句：The contest is meant to promote our awareness of the changes that have taken place around us.拓展句：The contest is meant to promote our awareness of the changes taking place around us.高分句型 lDear Robert,Our school has schedu

7、led a Chinese speech contest, whose theme is China in My Eyes”.(运用了 whose引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型 2The contest is meant to promote our awareness of the changes that have taken place around us.(运用 了 that引导的定语从句)高分句型 3Therefore, your speech should focus on what impresses you most about your life here in our c

8、ity.(运 用了 what引导的宾语从句)规律方法1:1 .段首常用语：(1)1 am writing to invite you to.(2)1 think it would be a great idea if you could participate in.(3)1 wonder if you can come.(4)How would you like to join us in.?2 .段尾常用语：(l)Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to.?(2)My family and I wou

9、ld feel much honoured if you could come.(3)We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.(4)1 would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.【黄金模板】邀请信格式模板：Dear,How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a(n) (内 容)at/in(土也点)on (时间)

10、.We would be honoured to have you there with us.The occasion will start at (具体时间).This will be followed by a(n) (进一步的安排）.At around （时间）， （另一个安排）.Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it. My phone number is .Looking forward to .Yours sincerely,Li Mi

11、ng【变式精讲】【2022届江苏省南通市高三基地学校第三次大联考】假如你是李华，你校将组织高三年级师生去郊区进行 公园清扫活动。请你给外教Chris写一封邮件。内容包括：1 .活动时间；.活动内容；.邀请他参加。注意：1.写作此数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Chris,This weekend, our school will organize a park clean-up activity for teachers and students of senior grade three.When we

12、arrive at the park outside the city, we will be divided into three groups. Group one will pick up rubbish on the ground. Group Two will put up a “No littering sign at the entrance to stop people littering. Group Three will be responsible for carrying rubbish.I am happy to invite you to this activity

13、. It will be absolutely worth our effort.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如考生是李华，你校将组织高三年级师生去郊区进行公园清扫活动。请你给外教Chris写一封邮件。1 .词汇积累活动：movement-activity负责任：take responsibility for一be responsible for高兴的：pleased一happy完全地：completely一absolutely.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I am happy to invite you to this activity. It will be

14、 absolutely worth our effort.拓展句：I am happy to invite you to this activity,which will be absolutely worth our effort.【点睛】高分句型 1 When we arrive at the park outside the city, we will be divided into three groups.（运用 了 when 弓| 导 时间状语从句）高分句型 2 Group Three will be responsible for carrying rubbish.（运用 了动名

15、词作宾语） 应用文写作：考点2建议信【江苏省常州市20212022学年高三统考】假定你是李华，学校英文报在组织有关自我保护的征文活动， 请你就写一份建议信，建议同学们重视地震知识和技能。内容包括：1 .人们忽视地震知识的现象；.重视地震逃生知识的意义；.掌握地震逃生技能的途径。注意：写作词数应为80左右；请在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】Dear classmates,Earthquakes are natural disasters that result in severe consequences. Unfortunately, people often fail to prepare

16、themselves with necessary skills, thinking an earthquake only a theoretical possibility in their places. However, nothing is impossible. Good preparations can save life. Therefore, I strongly advise everyone to equip ourselves with life-saving skills. The earlier the better. To do so, we must first

17、learn enough about it. More importantly, earthquake drills should be held regularly to reduce this natural forced damage.Earthquakes may happen any time. Lefs take actions immediately.Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给学校英文报组织的有关自我保护的征文活动写一份建议信, 建议同学们重视地震知识和技能。内容包括：人们忽视地震知识的现象；重视地震逃生知识的意义；掌握 地震逃生技能的途径

18、。1 .词汇积累导致：result in一lead to不幸运的是：unfbrtunatelyunluckily因lit： thereforeconsequently定期：regularly一on a regular basis,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Therefore, I strongly advise everyone to equip ourselves with life-saving skills.拓展句：Therefore, I strongly advise everyone to equip ourselves with life-saving skills, whic

19、h are really important. 【点睛】高分句型 1 Earthquakes are natural disasters that result in severe consequences.(运用 了 that 引导的限定性定语 从句)高分句型 2 Unfortunately, people often fail to prepare themselves with necessary skills, thinking an earthquake only a theoretical possibility in their places.(运用 了 非谓语动词作状语)规律方

20、法2：1 .段首常用语：(1)1 am writing to express my views concerning.(2)You have asked for my advice about.and I will try to make some suggestions.2 ,表达建议常用语：(1)1 think the most suitable.for you is.(2)1 would like to suggest that.(3)YouDd better./ItDs better to.(4)As far as I am concerned./In my opinion.(5)Fo

21、r one thing.; for another.(6)If I were you, I would.(7)It seems to me that you could.3 .段尾常用语：(1)1 think it would be more beneficial if you could.(2)1 believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.(3)1 hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.(4)1 will be

22、more than happy to see improvements in this regard.(5)1 will be ready for discussing this matter into further details.【黄金模板】建议信格式模板：Dear ,I am .Your collection of suggestions on is . As is known to all, . My suggestions are as follows:Firstly, .(People can .)Secondly, . (To make economic profits, .)

23、Thirdly, .(Many of them .)I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you into further details./Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated.Good luck with your .Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【变式精讲】2021 浙江高三月考假定你是李华，你的朋友Lynn最近很苦恼，因

24、为不善于表达，与同学交流出现诸多问题。请你给她回一封 信，内容包括：1 .表达安慰；,分析现状.提出建议。注意:1 .词数80左右；2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lynn,Yours,Li Hua 【参考范文】Dear Lynn,Sorry to learn that you are having trouble in communicating with your classmates, Im writing to give you a helping hand.I quite understand your depression, since it is quite comm

25、on for a shy student like you to have difficulty associating with others. Probably, your classmates just feel unsure whether youre interested in their topics. To help you out, I highly suggest you step out of comfortable zone and take an active part in after-class activities where you can naturally

26、establish a closer relationship and find common talking materials.Hopefully, you can find your problem solved soon!97Yours,LiHua. 应用文写作：考点3申请信【江苏省苏州中学、海门中学、姜堰中学、淮阴中学2021-2022学年高三联考】假如你是高中生李华，在报 纸上看到你所在城市的博物馆招募志愿讲解员(museum volunteer docent),你对此很感兴趣，请写一封申请 信给博物馆。内容包括：1 .表达申请意愿；2,你的优势(至少两点)。注意：2 .词数80左

27、右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。To whom it may concern,Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案To whom it may concern,I am Li Hua, a senior high student who has a passion for volunteer work. Learning from the newspaper that you are recruiting some museum volunteer docents, Im eagerly writing to apply for the p

28、osition.I feel Tm competent to be a museum docent. To begin with, with particular interest in history and culture, I once worked as a docent in the history museum of my school, which makes me experienced in such a job. Besides, sociable and responsible, I do believe Im perfectly qualified fbr the jo

29、b as a volunteer.ril appreciate it if you could consider my application. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信给博物馆，申请当志愿讲解员，内容包括：L表达申请 意愿；2.你的优势。1 .词汇积累急切地：eagerlyurgently职位：position一post能胜任的：competent-qualified另 外：besidesmoreover.句式拓展同义句转换原句： Looking f

30、orward to your early reply.拓展句：I am expecting that you can reply as early as possible.【点睛】高分句型 1I am Li Hua, a senior high student who has a passion for volunteer work.（运用 了 who 引导的定语从 句）高分句型 2To begin with, with particular interest in history and culture, I once worked as a docent in the history mu

31、seum of my school, which makes me experienced in such a job.（运用 了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句） 规律方法3：1 .说明应聘原因常用语：(1)1 learned from sb/the newspaper that your company wanted to hire.(2)1 was told that.(3)1 have just read in the newspaper that.(4)1 am writing to inquire opportunities fbr.2 .介绍个人简历和优势常用语：(l)Now

32、 Ed like to introduce myself to you.(2)My name is.Tm.years old. Im.cm tall.(3)1 graduated from.University in.(4)1 like swimming, singing and dancing in my spare time.(5)1 work hard and I can get along/on well with others.(6)Im good at English and my spoken English is fairly good.(7)1 can understand

33、Japanese and I can talk to foreigners in Japanese freely.(8)1 am currently studying.(9)1 would be interested in.(10)My main specialty is.3 .表示感谢，表达决心,请求答复并提供联系方式常用语：(l)Thank you very much.(2)Thank you for your consideration of my application.(3)If you agree with me, Ill work hard and try to be a(n).

34、(4)1 am available fbr an interview.(5)1 look forward to hearing from you.(6)If you agree with me, please write a letter to me or phone me. I live at.(7)My telephone number is.【黄金模板】申请信格式模板：Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in (报纸名称)on （广告发布时间）

35、.I am from .As a(n) ,1 have been .Besides, I won in .If you consider me appropriate for the job, please call me at .I will appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming 【变式精讲】假定你是

36、李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括: 1 .写信目的；2 .个人优势；注意：1.词数80左右；2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。展览 exhibition；美术馆 art gallery【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua, a Chinese high school senior currently studying in London. Hearing that the local art gallery is hosting a Chinese painting exhibition, Im writing to

37、 apply to be a volunteer for the event. To begin with, Im a big fan of traditional Chinese painting, and therefore Im capable of offering visitors detailed explanations on the anecdotes of famous Chinese painters. Secondly, with a good command of English, I can overcome the language barrier, which a

38、llows me to communicate smoothly with British painting lovers.1 would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.97Yours sincerely,Li Hua 应用文写作：考点4通知【2022届福建省莆田市高中毕业班第二次教学质量检测】请你为校英语俱乐部拟一则英文通知，邀请俱乐 部成员观看电影长津湖并撰写英文影评。通知内容包括：1 .电影放映时间、地点和影片信息；.观看后写英文影评；.做好防疫措施。2.请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置

39、作答。Youth and Me【答案】Youth and MeIt has been 10 years since Youth was founded. In my memory, it is Youth that accompanies me through my whole high school. When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which includes a lot of imaginative stories. These stories can relieve my stress and

40、 broaden my horizon. Besides, I even submitted my own fiction to Youth. Refused as I was, I still received some great encouragement, which gives me confidence to be a writer.I do expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a promising future. 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，向校刊出卅表达自己的经历，并送上自己的祝福。1.词汇积累建立：foun

41、d-establish 沮丧的：upsetdepressed 得至： receiveobtain 赏析：enjoy一appreciate 2 .句式拓展 同义句改写原句：These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizon.拓展句： Not only can these stories relieve my stress, but also they can broaden my horizon.【点睛】高分句型 1 When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel

42、 part which includes a lot of imaginative stories.（运用了 which引导的限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 Refused as I was, I still received some great encouragement, which gives me confidence to be a writer. （运用了 as引导的让步状语从句还运用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句）2.12021 .浙江卷昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：注意：1 .词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参

43、考词汇：长津湖The Battle at Lake Changjin抗美援朝战争 the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea【参考范文】NoticeAll the members of the English Club are welcomed to join us in watching The Battle at Lake Changjin. a movie which features a group of heroic Chinese Peoples Volunteers fighting in the War to Resist US

44、Aggression and Aid Korea. The movie will begin at 7 p.m. in the school hall on May 9th. After the movie, you are supposed to write a movie review in English, and contribute it to our club newspaper. Please wear your mask and keep social distance.English Club 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。请你为校英语俱乐部拟一则英文通知，邀请俱乐部成员观

45、看电影长 津湖并撰写英文影评。2 .词汇积累电影：film一movie应该：shouldbe supposed to 开始：start一begin创作：compose一write3 ,句式拓展 合并简单句 原句： The movie will begin at 7 p.m. in the school hall on May 9th. After the film, you are supposed to write a movie review in English, and contribute it to our club newspaper.拓展句： The movie will be

46、gin at 7 p.m. in the school hall on May 9lh, after which you are supposed to write a movie review in English, and contribute it to our club newspaper.高分句型 1 All the members of the English Club are welcomed to join us in watching The Battle at Lake Changjin, a movie which features a group of heroic C

47、hinese Peoples Volunteers fighting in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.（运用 了 which 引导定语从句）高分句型 2 Please wear your mask and keep social distance.（运用 了肯定祈使句） 规律方法4：1 .段首常用语：(l)May I have/call your attention, please?(2)Attention, please, everybody!(3)1 have an announcement to make.(4)1 hav

48、e something to tell you.2 .段中常用语：(1 )There will be a talk this afternoon.(2)The Students9 Union has decided that.(3)We shall have a lecture on.(4)It has been decided that weUl pay a visit to.3 .段尾常用语：(l)Please be there on time and dont be late.(2)1 hope you can have a good time.(3)Thats all. Thank you.书面通知格式模板：No