2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷【初中英语中考含答案可编辑】.docx

《2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷【初中英语中考含答案可编辑】.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷【初中英语中考含答案可编辑】.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共4小题，总分值30分）阅读以下 短文，从每题所给的四个选项（As B、C和D）中选出最正确选项.）1.Posted by Gina at 8: 32 a . m . on 11th February 2018What do you think of the new hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mums sweater .New uses for old clothingNowadays, were more wasteful than ever - bu

2、ying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs . We need to start living more responsibly -but how? One answer is to upcycle （再生利用）.If youre like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space . Did you know you can app

3、ly （应 用）the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing . Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest . Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try?ReplyTerry B Posted at 9: 08 a .

4、m . on 11 th February 2018第三局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值10分）第二节：供1小题，每题10分， 总分值10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（I个单词）或括号内单词的正 确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.7. lucky,to study,about,an,cares,has helped,illnesses,my,really,so第四局部写作（共两节，总分值25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分， 总分值10分）根据以下句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完 全形式（每空限填-词）.8. unchanuary 10. in

5、ce11. housandarlier12. Ithoughoses13. tricteroes14. voided第二节：书面表达（共1小题，总分值15分）15. Dear Larry,Thank you very much for the invitation . Its my pleasure to give a talk on Chinese folk music .高分句型一】（点题）Friday evening is fine with me, but Im wondering where the talk will be held . I would be thankful if

6、 I could know who will come to the talk . I also would like to know whether its okay to bring with me some Chinese musical instruments so that I could share some famous pieces with those present .【高分句型一】（询问相关细节） Looking forward to your reply!（期待） Yours,Li PingWhy dont you give your old clothes to pe

7、ople in need? I even give away the most expensive things I dont wear anymore . So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need .ReplyGina Posted at 9: 28 a . m . on 11th February 2018 earlGood point! Im talking about only the oldest clothing in your room - the clothes t

8、hat are too old to be worn by others . The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets . Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need .ReplyBetty99 Posted at 10: 18 a . m . on 11th February 2018Pve made shoppi

9、ng bags out of T - shirts and dog toys out of socks .Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like Im living less wastefully .(1) What is special about the hat ?A. It came from an old sweater .B. It was given by Ginas mum .C. It was new and expensive .

10、D. It was a gift from Ginas sister .(2) Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB ?A. To draw TerryBs attention .B. To introduce a new method .C. To further explain her idea .D. To express her deep regret .(3) What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys ?A. Paper boxes .C. T - shirts .B. Shopping bags .D. S

11、ocks .2. Traffic lights are red, yellow and green . They are very important signals (信 号).Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic . Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too . Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights mea

12、ns, so everybody can stay safe .The first traffic signals were used for trains . The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道).The color red was used to mean stop because it warned people of danger . A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance . Train drivers could see the red

13、 nstopn light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains . A green light was used to mean take care1 and a white light meant go.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks . Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant

14、ngoH . So the signals were. The ngon light was changed to green and the ntake care1 light was changed to white .During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses . Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses

15、 . However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads . Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely .Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights . Red and g

16、reen lights match the signals used on the railways . Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop .(1) Why was the color red used to mearTstop ?A. It reminded people of traffic rules .B. It helped trains run smoothly .C. It gave peopl

17、e a warning of danger .D. It was the first color people thought of .(2) What does the underlined word swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean ?A. Designed .B. Exchanged .C. Suggested .D. Compared .(3) In which order did the take care1 light develop ?a . A white light b . A green light .c . A yellow light .A. a

18、 - b - c B. b - c - a C. a - c - b D. b - a - c .(4) What is the passage mainly about ?A. The advantages of traffic lights .B. The history of traffic lights .C. The importance of traffic lights .D. The meanings of traffic lights .3. A lot of animals travel from one place to another . We call this mi

19、gration .In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water . They usually follow the same ways every year .A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too . They are usually birds that eat insects . They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there

20、 are lots of insects there . In the winter there arent any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa,Some insects migrate, too . In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where its warmer . They travel 50 -

21、65 km each day and they travel about 1, 125 km,Some fish migrate to breed (繁殖).Salmon (鞋鱼)can swim over 20, 000 km in their life . They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northernEurope . The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean . They live i

22、n the ocean until they are adults . Then they return to the river where they were born, They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die . Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river, Other fish cant eat them .Arctic terns (北极燕鸥)travel the furthest when they migrate . They sp

23、end the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because its summer there . The next year they fly back to the Arctic again . In one year these small birds travel 36,000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again . Nobody knows how they do it .(1) According

24、 to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate toA. find insectsB. look for waterC. find better weatherD. produce young .(2) Adult salmon swim back to the river because.A. they wont be eaten by other big fishthey want to lay eggs in a safer placeB. they are getting ready to die theret

25、hey want to go where they grew up .(3) Which of the following is true about animals, migration ?A. Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year .B. Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer .C. Some insects travel 1, 125 km each day .D. Salmon swim 20 , 000 km each year .(4

26、) The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show.A. the distance of migrationthe purpose of migrationB. the direction of migrationthe time of migration .4. How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well thats whats happening in my community . Theres a pa

27、rk that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场).Let me tell you why I think its a bad idea .First, a park is meant to be for the whole community . Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park . This isnt fair . A community park should have open spaces for everyone to

28、 use .Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施)will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money . Its also a waste of perfectly good equipment, The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter .Third, what about giving young peopl

29、e something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf . At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground . These attract lots of kids from the community . If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids wont have anywhere to go and they wont have anything to do . This means that they

30、will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise . It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble . Wouldnt it be better to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive . Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of mone

31、y . Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who cant afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money .Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea . I suggest we have a community meeting before plan

32、s go any further .(1) Some people want to change the park into.A. a golf clubB. a golf courseC. a parking placeD. a skating place .(2) According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some children.A. go to get some exercisefall in love with golfB. play video games at homego to the street an

33、d make friends .(3) Which of the following shows the structure of the passage ?(4) What is the writer*s purpose in writing this passage ?A. To help carry out further plans .B. To make the park more beautiful .C. To encourage children to go skating .D. To stop the golf course from being built .第二节(共1

34、小题，每题10分，总分值10分)下面文章中有五处需要添加标题.请 从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题.选项中有一项为哪一项多余选 项.)Hopes, ambitions (抱负), dreams . How many of yours will you achieve ? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all the things that you did ? Or will you regret all the things that you d

35、idnt do ?Of course, theres no easy road to success, but one thing is certain ： success wont come if you don*t do anything . So how do you do it ? This four - step model will help you to make your dreams come true .Step 1 ：What would you like to do ? Write down all your ambitions, They may be very ge

36、neral, such as I would like to be fitter . I want to be famous . or It would be nice to have more friends . Or they may be more specific, like Eve always wanted to play a musical instrument .Step 2 ：Now you need to do two things ：1 . Choose one or two ambitions . If you try to do everything, you won

37、*t do anything .2 . Set a time limit (限定) .This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know when you have reached it .So, for example, I would like to be fitter in Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough to join a half - marathon race by the end of August .Step 3 ：Now that

38、 you* ve made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal ?So, in our example, I will be fit enough to join a half - marathon race by the end ofAugust, becomes Im going to join a running club . or Im going to go jogging three times a week .Step 4 ：This is when you change your

39、 intentions (意图)into specific actions, Prepare to do something at a specific time . If you dont do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans . So now Im going to join a running club, becomes Fm meeting the president of the Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 5 ： 30 .Dont

40、let your ambitions die . Follow this four step plan and make your dream come true .A.Change I would like to.to I will.B.Change I did.to I do.C.How to be successfulD.Change Fm going to.to Pm doing.on.at.E.Think about your ambitionsF.Change I will.to Im going to.第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值15分)第一节：完形填空(共工小题，每题1

41、5分，总分值15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A.B、C和D)中选出一个最正确选项.)Eddie was filled with excitement . The mountain bike (1) was about to start and he had been training hard . Perhaps, this year, he would finally (2) . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie*s dad was among them, smiling (3)*The star

42、ters gun (4) and Eddie got away quickly . The road was bumpy (起伏 不平)with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was (5) for these challenges, As he went around a corner, he (6) that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him .Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was (7)

43、 . He was going to win!Eddie could (8) the finish line at the top of the next hill . The crowd began to(9) and Eddie heard his fathers voice supporting him .Moments later, Eddie heard a cry . He looked around to see Riley (10) on the road with his bike on top of him . Any minute now, the other (11)

44、would rush toward him over the hill,Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley . His friend was unhurt and the boys (12) moved Rileys bike off the road .The other riders (13) past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner .Slowly, Eddie (14) his bike to the finish line, Tears

45、of disappointment filled his eyes .Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for (15) . And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all .(1) A.showB.raceC.tripD.exerciseA. pay(2)A. payB.stopC.restD.winA.proudly B.softlyC.politelyD.weaklyA.brok

46、e upB.showed upC.went offD.fell offA. readyB.thankfulC.famousD.late(6)A.dreamedB.decidedC.expectedD.realized /)A.side by side(8)B.on the topC.in the leadD.far behind0 jA.passB.seeC.touchD.drawA.laughB.hideC.cheerD.leave(10)A.standingB.lyingdrainingD. travelling(11)A.ridersB.parentsC.winnersD.crowds(

47、12)A.secretlyB.suddenlyC.separatelyD.quickly(13)A.spedB. walkedC. spreadD.ran(14)A. threwB.pushedC.sentD.tied(15)A.themB. themselvesC.himD.himself第三局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值10分)第二节：供1小题，每题10分， 总分值10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正 确形式,将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.)A doctor in the family!After studying for a long time, m

48、y brother has now graduated and we are very (1) (luck) to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages . No one in the family has ever studied medicine before - its so difficult and takes such a long time (2) (study) . So were all very proud of him . As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask (3) any medical problems we have!