Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？—2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下学期期末复习满分冲刺.docx

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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一2021-2022 学年人教版英语八年级下学期期末复习总分值冲刺总分值秘籍重点短语1. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾do chores做家务【拓展】do housework做家务do the dishes 洗餐具【拓展】wash the dishes洗餐具fold ones clothes 叠衣月艮2. sweep the floor 扫地make ones bed 整理床铺3. go to the movies 去看电影work on从事于；忙于4. help out帮摆脱（困境）【拓展】

2、help sb. with sth.在方面帮助某人atleast 至少【拓展】at most至多be angry with sb.生某人的气【拓展】be mad at sb.对某人生气come over 过来【拓展】come in进来come into 进入come out出版；开花come from 来自come back 回来come across 偶遇come on快点come true 实现5. all the time 一直；总是as.as.和样6. in surprise 惊讶地【拓展】to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是as soon as 一就； 尽快【拓展】as w

3、ell as也；一样好hang out 闲逛【拓展】hang on不要挂（ ）invite sb. to邀请某人去19. in order to 目的是；为了【拓展】so as to为了provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物【拓展】supply sth. to sb./supply sb. with sth.为某人提供某物offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.主动提供给某人某物20. depend on依靠； 信赖do ones part in尽某人的职责21. take care of 照顾；处理【拓展】look after照顾as a result

4、 结果22. . agree with 同 意【拓展】agree to同意（计划、方法）agree on协商同意某事单元语法Could you +动词原形+其他？表示礼貌委婉的请求1. Could I/we+动词原形+其他？表示请求许可易错解析1. She doesnt like tea. So do I.【解析】neither +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面表达的否认情况也适合另一个人或 物。she doesnt like tea.是一个否认句，故应将原句中的so改为neither。2. I will tell him the news as soon as he will_co

5、me back.【解析】as soon as意为“一就”,强调两个动作在时间上是接连发生的,当主句时态为一 般将来时时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时，故应将原句中的will come改为comes o3. 一How long may I borrow the book?Two weeks.【解析】该句句意为“这本书我可以借多长时间？ ”“两周。”由此可以看出本句是表示借用某物多长 时间的句型（keep sth. 十时间段）。故应将原句中的bon-ow改为keep。4. I made them to_give me the money back.【解析】make意为“使；

6、让”, make后跟省略to的不定式做宾语补足语，即make sb. do sth.使某人做某事工 故将原句中的to省略即可。5. The parents provide food and clothes with their children.【解析】provide作及物动词，意为“提供，供应”，常构成短语provide sth. for sb.或者provide sb. with sth.,意为“提供给某人某物。”故应将原句中的with改为for。6. The healthier food we eat, the strong we will be.【解析】该句运用了“the+比拟级，th

7、e+比拟级”句型，意为“越，越”，故该句的两个分句都要以“the+比拟级”开头，故应将原句中的strong改为strongero总分值加练一、单项选择题1 .Wang Wei speaks English as as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best.Youre supposed to your shoes before you enter the room.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off.Chen Jie, you cant go o

8、ut without wearing a mask （口 罩）.一OK, please me a new one.A. foldB. wantC. passD. raise.一Are you going to Jay Chous concert in Guangzhou this summer holiday?一Im not sure. It the price of the ticket.A. depends onB. cares aboutC. agrees toD. finds out.My parents are out. I have to my baby brother.A. lo

9、ok atB. look outC. look forD. take care of.一Im going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.一So am I. We shouldnt always our parents.A.look afterB.depend onC.take pride inD.get on with.John, please your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new w

10、ord.A. take awayB. take upC. take offD. take out.you please play tennis with me?一Sorry, I.A. Could; cant B. Could; couldnt C. Can; dontD. Could; could.Could you please fly a kite with me in the park this afternoon?, but I have to prepare for the English test,A. I think soB. Vd like toC Im afraid so

11、D. No problem.What a terrible experience!, youre safe now thats the main thing.A. AnywayB. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Indeed二、单词填空2 .What a（杂舌L）youve made! Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home.12.1 dont think its（公平的）.13.1 dont want to（浪费）my time talking with her. It*s like playing the lute to

12、 a cow. 14.My mother asked me to take out the（垃圾）.15.Be careful, not to cut your（手指）. 三、阅读理解It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence（自信）.They knew the exam woul

13、d be easy. The professor （教授）had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect （U攵集）the papers. The students didn?t l

14、ook confident anymore. They were nervous. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked,n How many of you have finished all five questions? No one put up hands. How many of you have answered fbur?” Still no hands. Three? Two?” The students moved nervously in their seats. One, th

15、en? Certainly somebody has finished one. But no one said anything. The professor said, That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that although you have finished four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you cou

16、ld not answer are common in everyday practice. n Then, smiling, he added, You will all pass this exam, but your education just begins from now on. nThe years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught. l.Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?A.Because it w

17、as their last exam in the college.B. Because they knew there were only five questions. C.Because they believed the professor was very kind. D.Because they could bring any books or notes during the test.2 .How many students have finished all the five questions?A.None of them.B.One of them.C.Some of t

18、hem.D.A11 of them.3 .What does the underlined word “obscured“ mean in Chinese? A.回忆B.模糊C.提醒D.记住.What could the students learn from the last exam?A.He laughs best who laughs last. B.A good beginning is half done. C.One is never too old to learn. D.Where there is a will, there is a way.5.Whats the bes

19、t title for the article?A.A Difficult Final ExamC. An Unforgettable Lesson 四、完形填空B.Some Confident StudentsD.An Interesting ProfessorIt is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children responsible（有责任的）forhousework.Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students 2 housework for

20、their parents. Thats their homework. Third graders （三年级学生）must3 how to cook and clean, sixth graders do the laundry,and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced 4 with 15 yuan.Many parents think ifs a good 5 for children to try doing housework, but they dont know 6 to do it at home. With the followi

21、ng ideas, you can really get your children to help 7 .If you want to make your children think that they can do 8 quite right, please dont scold （责骂） them but give them lots of praise （赞美）at home. Talk more 9 what he has done right. Dont talkabout what he hasnt done. If your child finishes some 10 wo

22、rk, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ballgame with Dad as a reward.B. beingB. doB.read1. A. be2. A. did3. A. learn4. A. drinks5. A. way6. A. what7. A. at school8. A. everything9. A. for10. A. easyB. thingsB.roadB. howB. in a shopB. eitherB. withB. difficultC. areC. doesC. doC. mealsC. habitC. whyC

23、. in the roomC. noneC.aboutC. interestingD. to beD. doingD. takeD.snacksD. exerciseD. whenD. at homeD. nothingD. toD. right答案以及解析一、单项选择题L答案：B解析：此题考查as.as搭配以及good和well的区别。句意：王伟英语说得和杨兰一样好。他们 都努力学习英语。在asas的搭配中，as与as之间要用形容词或副词的原级，先排除C和D； 修饰动词speaks耍用副词，所缺的词是well,故答案为B。2 .答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你进入房间之前你应该 你

24、的鞋。take off脱下；put off推迟;get off下车;turn off关上。由语境知此题选A。3 .答案：C解析：句意:一陈婕，你不能不戴口罩就出去。一好的，请递一个新的给我。fold意为“折叠”;want意 为“想要”;pass意为”给;递”;raise意为”募集;征集二由句意可知答案选Co4 .答案:A解析：根据答语可知是否去看演唱会取决于演唱会的票价,depend on意为”依赖;依靠;取决于二符 合题意，故答案选A。5 .答案：D解析：句意：我的父母出去了，我不得不照顾我的弟弟。take care of意为“照顾”，符合题意。6 .答案：B解析：句意:一我打算学习一些基本

25、的生活技能，像做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。一我也如此。我们 不应该总依赖父母。look after”照顾”;depend on”取决于；依赖”;take pride in”为感到自豪”;get onwith”与相处融洽。应选B。7 .答案：D解析：句意：约翰，请把你的字典从书包里拿出来，然后查一查这个新单词。由句中的from the schoolbag可推知此处表示“拿出。应选Do8 .答案：A解析：Could you?用于委婉地提出请求,否认回答常用Sorry./ Sorry, I cant”，应选A。9答案:B解析：你今天下午能和我一起在公园里放风筝吗？ 我想去，但是我得准备英语考试。I th

26、ink so”我认为是这样”；Id like to 我愿意”；Im afraid so ”恐怕是这样；No problem 没问雷 结合空后内容可知选B。10 .答案：A解析：句意:多么可怕的经历呀！反正，你现在平安了 这才是最重要的.anyway”反正，不管怎 样”.符合题意。二、单词填空.答案：mess11 .答案:fair.答案：waste12 .答案:rubbish.答案:finger（s）三、阅读理解答案：LD;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.C解析：1 .细节理解题。由第二段“They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had sai

27、d they could bring any books or notes during the test.”可知由于可以在考试时带任何书和笔记,因止匕学生们觉得考 试简单。应选D项。2 .细节理解题。由第四段中的“No one put up hands可知没看人完成了所有的五个问题。因此选择 A项。3 .词义猜想题。根据语境，此处指岁月模糊了教授的名字，但运有模糊他教的课。应选B项。4 .推理判断题。由教授所说的话可以知道他想教给学生们的道理。由there are still many things about the subject you dont know 和 your educati

28、on just begins from now on 可知教授的意思是虽然学生们学 完了大学的课程，但是对于这门课还有很多不知道的内容，学习才刚刚开始，应选C项，意为”活到老学 到老”。5 .主旨大意题。文章最后一句The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.强调了这节课很难忘，结合全文内容可知应选择c项（一节难忘的课）。四、完形填空答案：1-5 DBACA 6-10BDACB解析：l.teach sb. to do sth.意为”教某人做某事”,是固定用法。2 .make后常跟省略to的动词不定式,应选B。3,三年级的学生必须学习如何做饭和清扫。故A项符合语境。4 .cook balanced meals意为”做营养均衡的饭”，故C项符合语境。5 .许多父母认为,这（学校的做法）是孩子们尝试去做家务的一种好方法。way意为”方式;方法，.但是他们不知道在家如何去做。应选howo6 .既然是做家务活,当然是在家中做,应选Do.此处表示“能把所有事情做得相当好。everything意为“所有事情”,应选A。7 .句意：多谈论一些他做对的事情。aboul意为“关丁，.一般情况下,在孩子们完成难的工作后,家长要给予他们奖励,应选Bo