2022年江西省抚州市南城县中考英语模拟试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2022年江西省抚州市南城县中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)Our teachers always tells us schools are good places to get and make friends.()A. chanceB. background C. knowledge D. vacation1. There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.I agree. If we can*t avoid it, the situation will get as time g
2、oes on. ()A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst-Whats the secret of success, Dr. Know?-More time and effort,youll make it some day.()A. yetB. orC. andD. butIts amazing that the 2022 Winter Olympics in China successfully .()A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. was held2. - Whom does the yellow umbrella belong t
3、o, Lily?-It be Lindas. She likes this color, but Im not sure.A. cantB. mustC. couldntD. mayMore and more people prefer in the wild in the hotel. Because they wantto experience life. ()A. to camp; to liveB. to camp; to livingC. camping; to livingD. camping; to liveexcellent skiing player Gu Ailing is
4、!All of us are proud of her.()A. What anB. HowC. How anD. WhatI want to put up the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it?-, With pleasure.()A. Of courseB. Of course notC. Youd better notD. Thanks a lot二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)“Avery,you look so pretty!n Rita,my cousin said.I looked at
5、myself in the dressing-room mirror of the auditorium (礼堂).1 was wearing a whitedress and a white swim cap.I was one of thirty snowflakes (雪花)in a (9)of my schooLFd learned in a science class that no two snowflakes are alike,but all of us snowflakes wereWhafs the main idea of Paragraph 3 ? A. Why som
6、e maps are not accurate.B. Some people have created an accurate map.C. How the bodies of water and land are distorted.D. It is not easy to change a 2-D map into a 3-D sphere.39. What problem might the AuthaGraph World Map have solved? A. How to make a 3-D world map.B. How to copy the 3-D globe onto
7、a 2-D map.C. How to use Physics to make a world map.D. How to use the bodies of water and land.40. Which of the following can improve the maps accuracy? A. Stopping using geometry.B. Cutting the world into smaller pieces.C. Keeping the sizes of the land and water.D. Using more colors to mark the wat
8、er and land.41. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Japans Good Design AwardB. The world maps used at schoolC. The world map is accurateD. The AuthaGraph World Map五、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Recently,a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of? (1) Lanlan
9、,whose real name is Negar Kordi,is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University.Now she has 120, 000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing,Lanlan loves China and Chinese. (2) And thats why she is so well received among Chinese net friends.The foll
10、owing is China in her eyes.HIt is the easiest country in which to find a job.If you are not too lazy,it is really very simple to find a job in China.I believe therere more job chances here than in any other country in the world.1 n (3) About 400 million Chinese are studying English.If they can speak
11、 good English in the future,China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.n The speed of Chinese trains is fast.From Ningbo to Beijing,the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”Its public security (治安)is great
12、. (4) I have travelled in many countries,and I think China第10页,共24页really is very safe.” There are much more things China should be proud of Many Chinese people often criticize (批评)China.At first,! believed that they didn*t like China or that they loved western countries.But later,I realized that th
13、ey just set a very high standard for China. (5) China must be much better than other countries.1A.The foreign language level is surprising.B.This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.C.A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.D.They believe that its not enough to be num
14、ber one in the world.E.She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.F.China has been the greatest country in the world.G.Chinese language is becoming popular.43.A. AB. BC. CD. D44.A. A45.A. A46.A. A47.A. AF. FF. FF. FF. FB. BB. BB. BB. BG. GG.GG.GG.GC. CC.CC.CC.CD. DD. DD.
15、 DD.DE.E.E.E.E.G.GF. F六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共110分)48.necessary,like,work,while,waste,others,make,excited , sorry,warm,orIf you dont want to be late all the time,you can follow these tips.Never allow yourself to make excuses.You can just say (1) for the bad result of your lateness.Thats the right thing
16、 to do.Delete something unimportant you plan to do.You should avoid (2) your time on those things.Make sure you have free time to prepare for the (3) things.(4) out how much your lateness costs you.If youre paid hourly,find out howmuch less money you (5) because of your lateness.Imagine being late t
17、o meet someone.Imagine the worst-case behavior they couldhave,whether thats something upset (6)just disappointing that makes you feel (7) a bad person.Now imagine being early.Think about the peace of mind as you waitfor (8).Think about standing from your seat and (9)greeting them,and understanding t
18、heir own lateness.Plan exactly what youll do next (10)youre waiting.Thats free time,when youre allowed to do anything you want without guilt (自 责).Then you may get (11)not for the thing youre heading to,but for those five minutes alone before it starts.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)同学们在阅读理解中读到了四个国家对“家庭作业多少和
19、学习成绩好坏关系”的调查结果,想必大家也有话可说。因此,下周英语课你班将组织一次以“The more homework,thebetter scores? ”为话题的辩论活动,听来自学生们的看法。现在请你根据此话题及以下要求,为该辩题准备一份发言稿。写作要点:(1) Your homework: a) How much time do you spend on your homework every day?b) How do you like your homework?(2) Your opinion: agree or disagree (at least 3 reasons)(3) Y
20、our advice on homework for your teachers.要求:(1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点;条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;(3)词数不少于80。第12页,共24页答案和解析1 .【答案】c【解析】chance机会;background背景;knowledge知识;vacation假期;根据句意,学 校是获得 的好地方,可知此处用knowledge,表示“知识”。故选:Co我们的老师总是告诉我们学校是获得知识和交朋友的好地方。名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试 题。2 .【答案】C
21、【解析】考查比较级。A坏的。B坏地。C更坏的。D最坏的、更糟的。结合语境”一一 在中国和美国之间的贸易战争中没有赢家。一一我同意。如果我们不能避免,情况会随 着时间的推移而变得_.可知,与之前的情况比较,用比较级worse更糟的。故选:Co在中国和美国之间的贸易战争中没有赢家。我同意。如果我们不能避免,情况会随着时间的推移而变得更糟。考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形 式。3 .【答案】C【解析】A表示还未、仍未,常用于否定句和疑问句,B表示或者、否则,C表示和, D表示但是.根据根据题干可知成功的秘诀是更多的时间和努力,有一天则将会成功的, 该句型是
22、祈使句,and/or陈述句,又因句子前后是并列关系,则应用and.故选:C.-Know博士,成功的秘诀是什么?-更多的时间和努力,有一天你将会成功的.本题考查连词辨析,熟悉常见的连词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.4 .【答案】D【解析】主语the 2022 Winter Olympics是动词hold的承受者,所以用被动语态,”2022 年冬奥会”已经过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成是was/were+过去分词。 故选:Do2022年冬奥会在中国成功举办令人惊讶。解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态和语 态准确作答。5 .【答案】D【解析】句意
23、:-莉莉,这把黄色的伞是谁的?-可能是琳达的。她喜欢这种颜色,但 我不确定。cant不可能;must必须;couldnt过去式;may可能。根据but Fm not sure”但我不确定” 可知,表示肯定推测用may。故选:D。6 .【答案】C【解析】根据句意:越来越多的人喜欢在野外露营,而不是住在酒店里.因为他们想体 验生活.可知考查句型prefer doing to doing sth喜欢而不是 故选:C.越来越多的人喜欢在野外露营,而不是住在酒店里.因为他们想体验生活.熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.7 .【答案】A【解析】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词
24、;语境中skiing player是单 数可数名词,excellent是形容词,主语和谓语是Gu Ailing is,句子句型结构为:What+a/an +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语动词)。excellent的首字母发元音,故用an。故选:Ao谷爱凌是多么优秀的滑雪运动员啊!我们都为她感到骄傲。解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合感叹句的第14页,共24页构成准确作答。8 .【答案】B【解析】答案:B联系前后语境根据With pleasure (乐意效劳),可知下文接受了上文 帮忙挂画的提议,所以此处应表达的含义是”当然不介意;又知Of course意为当
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