2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语九年级期中典型试卷3.docx

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1、2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语九年级期中典型试卷3一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2021 武汉二模） 一Everywhere was people mountain people sea during the Labour Day. Do you understand?一I get it. nPeople mountain people sean is a Chinese saying used to describe a wherethere are too many people in one place.A. sceneB. sightC. sceneryD. symbol（

2、2021 武汉） There are mainly six kinds of tea in China.Which is your favorite?一 Green tea, I guess.Pve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and of themhave their special tastes.（）A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither（2021 武昌区模拟）Andy*s red clothes stood out clearly the snow.（）A. by.B. overC. againstD. beyond（

3、2021 武汉模拟）一Thank you for providing the information for us. It will help us a lot in working out the problem.Youre welcome.（）A. unbelievableB. valuableC. availableD. comfortable（2017 滨州）Its best to stay indoors, when PM2.5 has reached dangerous levels.（）A. exactlyB. possiblyC. especiallyD. generally（

4、2019汉阳区校级三模）-How long have you learned to play the piano?-Its already about ten years I went to the primary school.（）A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since（2021 春江岸区校级月考）一What can we do to protect the environment?一We classify （分类） the rubbish and throw them into the right bin.（）A. mustB. mightC. have toD.

5、 should（2021 璘口区模拟）A letter written by Albert Einstein was sold for more than 1.2 million dollars on May 18.At first, five people took up the bid （出价）.But when the price rose to 700,(1) The boy went to soccer practice with rather than fear in his heart the next day. (2) As you on your new journey, y

6、ou shouldnt forget where you came from.(3) If sharks1 numbers too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life.(4) We in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.(5) Scrooge is and only thinks about himself and doesn*t treat others nicely.五.综合填空(共1小题)(2021武昌区模拟)先阅读短文，在空白处写出各单词的正

7、确形式，单词的第一个字母 已给出。It is not always easy to discover yourself.From a young age.I had a strong (1) s of who I would become, but an (2) a changed everything.To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world.Nothing else (3) f my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week (4) d my sk

8、ills.! had no (5) s life or interests other than skating.But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every competition. (6) U , during one competition, I fell and was badly injured.The doctor told me that I couldnt skate anymore.The pain in my back was hard to (7) b and even basic daily tas

9、ks became difficult.My passion had been taken away.I lost (8) h and had no idea what I would become.After eight months of suffering, something had to change.Instead of sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with (9) 1 community service projects.By volunteering as a swimming teacher and

10、summer reading assistant(助教)for kids, I got an idea of who I wanted to become.After a few months, I found a new (10) i .Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.六.书面表达(共1小题)(2021 武汉模拟)2021年4月22日是第52个世界地球日。假如你是武汉星光中学的 学生李华，学校决定举行一个以“如何珍爱地球”为主题的英语演讲比赛活动。请根据以 下要点提示，写一篇英文演

11、讲稿。内容要点如下：1 .绿色出行，多使用公共交通出行，如地铁，公交等；2 .随手关灯，节约用电；3 .充分利用纸张，减少浪费；4 .不使用垃圾袋购物，学习回收垃圾；5 .补充一两点有关信息或想法。注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；6 .词数：60- 80；7 .内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；8 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：travel green绿色出行public transport公共交通recycle v.回收利用Good morning, my dear classmates.Its my honor to stand here to share my opinio

12、ns about HHow to cherish the earthn.Thanks for your listening !2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语九年级期中典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2021 武汉二模） 一Everywhere was people mountain people sea during the Labour Day. Do you understand?I get it. People mountain people sean is a Chinese saying used to describe a wherethere ar

13、e too many people in one place.A. sceneB. sightC. sceneryD. symbol【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】一五一劳动节到处是人山人海。你明白吗？我明白。“人山人海”是一个中国谚语，用来描述一个地方有太多的人的场景。【解答】scene场面;情景；sight视力；scenery风景；symbol象征;符号。根据语境可 知。“人山人海”是一个中国谚语，用来描述一个地方有太多的人的场景。应选：Ao【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。1. （2021 武汉）- There are mainly six kinds of tea

14、 in China.Which is your favorite?一 Green tea, I guess.Pve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and of themhave their special tastes.（）A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither【考点】不定代词.【分析】-中国主要有六种茶。你最喜欢哪一个？-我猜是绿茶。我试过红茶、绿茶等等，它们都有自己的独特口味。【解答】根据横线后面的have可知，排除C、D两项，再根据black tea, green tea and so on可知是三者及以上，排除B项。应

15、选：Ao【点评】正确辨析各介词的用法，结合题干句意选择作答。2. （2021 武昌区模拟）Andys red clothes stood out clearly the snow.（）A. by.B. overC. againstD. beyond【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】安迪的红衣服在雪的映衬下显得格外醒目。【解答】根据语境以及上下文，此题考查的是连词的用法。A. by由于；B. over结束;C. against与相 反；D. beyond超越。根据语境推测句意是“安迪的红衣服在雪的映衬下显得格外醒目。”可知介词短语against the snow .表达的是在雪的映衬下。其余 三个

16、均不符合句意。应选：Co【点评】在解题时，根据逻辑关系的不同，先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑 关系选择合适的连词，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。3. (2021 武汉模拟)一Thank you for providing the information for us. It will help us a lot in working out the problem.一Youre welcome.()A. unbelievableB. valuableC. availableD. comfortable【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-感谢你为我们提供有价值的信息。

17、这对我们解决问题有很大帮助。-不客气。【解答】unbelievable难以置信的;valuable有价值的；available有空的，可获得的； comfortable 舒服的。根据 It will help us a lot in working out the problem,可知这些信息比 较有价值，valuable符合题意。应选：Bo【点评】区别选项中形容词的含义，结合句意选择正确答案。5. (2017 滨州)Its best to stay indoors, when PM2.5 has reached dangerous levels.()A. exactlyB. possibly

18、C. especially D. generally【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】最好呆在室内，特别是当pm2.5到达危险水平.【解答】答案：C考查副词词义辨析.exactly意为确切地，完全地；possibly意为可能 地；especially意为尤其地，主要地，generally意为通常地，一般地，根据语境最好呆在 室内，特别是当pm2.5到达危险水平.应选择C.【点评】考查副词词义辨析.比拟和分析选项中副词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的 关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，时态，用副词的合适进而作出解答.6. （2019汉阳区校级三模）-How long have you lear

19、ned to play the piano?-Its already about ten years I went to the primary school.（）A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since【考点】连词辨析.【分析】-你学钢琴多久了？-自从我上小学以来已经有十年了.【解答】before在 之前；after在 之后；when当 时；since自从 以来；根 据Its already about ten years I went to the primary school”可知 我上小学已经有十年了，可推测出此处是“自从以来”，应选：D.【点评】熟悉连词词义及

20、用法，结合题意，给出答案.7. （2021 春江岸区校级月考）一What can we do to protect the environment?一We classify （分类）the rubbish and throw them into the right bin.（）A. mustB. mightC. have toD. should【考点】情态动词.【分析】一我们能够怎么做来保护环境？我们必须分类垃圾，把它们扔到正确的垃圾箱里。【解答】must必须，表示主观要做某事；might可能；have to不得不，表示客观必须做 某事；should应该。根据语境，可知是主观要求必须分类垃圾，

21、把它们扔到正确的垃圾 箱里。应选：Ao【点评】辨析情态动词的含义和用法，结合语境，给出答案。8. （2021 璘口区模拟）A letter written by Albert Einstein was sold for more than 1.2 million dollars on May 18.At first, five people took up the bid （出价）.But when the price rose to 700, 0 000 dollars, three of them.A. put outB . took outC. gave outD. dropped ou

22、t【考点】动词短语.【分析】5月18日，爱尔伯特爱因斯坦写的一封信以120多万美元的价格售出。起初,有5个人出价了。但是当价格上升到700万美元时，其中3人退出了。【解答】put out生产，扑灭；takeout取出，拔掉；giveout分发；dropout推迟,脱离。 根据前句句意”5月18 S,爱尔伯特爱因斯坦写的一封信以120多万美元的价格售出。 起初，有5个人出价了”可知，后句为”但是当价格上升到700万美元时，其中3人退出 了、要填“退出”，其它选项语意不通。应选：Do【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比拟分析，选择正确答案。9. (2021 武汉模拟)-Wher

23、e is Betty? I talked with her about Chinese study the other day.-Dont you know? She to China to study further for the second time.( )A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. had gone【考点】现在完成时.【分析】一一贝蒂在哪儿?不久前的一天我与她谈了中国学习。难道你不知道吗?她是第二次去中国深造了。【解答】have been to去过某地；have gone to去了某地。根据语境” 贝蒂在哪儿?不 久前的一天我与她谈了中国学习。一一

24、难道你不知道吗?她是第二次去中国深造了。”可 知，贝蒂去中国深造了，不在本地，并且已经是第二次了，因此用现在完成时，因此是 “has gone to”。应选：Co【点评】掌握现在完成时的概念和用法，以及have been to与have gone to的含义的不同， 结合语境，给出答案。10. (2017恩施州)In old days, the poor for the boss for over 18 hours a day.()A. was made to be workedB were made workC were made to work【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】过去，穷

25、人每天为老板工作超过18小时.【解答】答案：C.考查被动语态.句意”过去，穷人每天为老板工作超过18小时.The+ 形容词表示一类人作主语时，谓语用复数，因此A不正确.make使役动词，用于被动语 态时，后面的to不能省略，因此B不正确.这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词.答案是C.【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由”be动词+及物动词的过去分词” 构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法.11.( 2021 武汉模拟)-Many measures to stop COVID - 19 from spread

26、ing in China in 2020 , did you notice that?-Yes, I think they have really worked well even up to now.()A. are takenB. have been takenC. were takenD. should be taken【考点】语态的辨析；时态辨析.【分析】一2020年，中国采取了许多措施阻止COVID- 19在中国的传播，你注意到了 吗？是的，我认为他们到目前为止都做得很好。【解答】in 2020要用于一般过去时态，措施是被采取，所以要用一般过去时态的被动语 态was/were+过去分

27、词”，主语是measures是复数要用were,应选：Co【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和一般过去时态的被动语态。12. (2021 武汉)- What did Daniel say to you?一 He asked me .()A. how did I get to Hubei MuseumB why I liked hot - dry noodles so muchC how many bridges are there in WuhanD. what will I study in Wuhan University【考点】宾语从句.【分析】-丹尼尔对你说了什么？-他问我为什么这么

28、喜欢热干面。【解答】根据题干”He asked me? ”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从 句要用陈述句语序，选项AD为疑问句语序，排除。从asked判断从句应该是过去时， 排除C。应选：Bo【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。13. (2021 武汉)- We very simply and do not spend much money on food.一 Thats why youre called the Greens.()A. eatB. ateC. will eatD. had eaten【考点】时态辨析

29、.【分析】-我们吃得很简单，不花很多钱在食物上。-所以你才叫格林一家。【解答】从结do not spend much money on food判断句子时态是一般现在时,eat,动词, 吃。应选：Ao【点评】结合语境，比照选项，找出题眼，作出正确选择。14. (2021 春江岸区校级月考)一Did you see your friend off yesterday?一No.When I to her house, she away for half an hour.()A. got； had leftB. had got； had beenC. got； wasD. got； had been

30、【考点】动词时态.【分析】-你昨天为你的朋友送行了吗？-不。我到她家时，她已经走了半个小时了。【解答】根据句意可知，when后面从句用一般过去时，get的过去式为got；此处主句需 要用过去完成时，结构为had done,根据句中for half an hour”可知，第二个空需要用延 续性动词，leave为瞬间动词，其延续性动词是be away。应选：Do【点评】熟悉一般过去时和过去完成时的用法，掌握一般过去时和过去完成时的结构， 结合语境进行判断。15. (2021 武汉)- What can we do for Ms.Black on Teachers* Day?一 .What abou

31、t sending her some flowers ? ()A. Better notB. Keep tryingC. Not a big dealD. I have an idea【考点】情境对话.【分析】一教师节我们能为布莱克老师做些什么呢？我有个主意，送她一些花怎么样？【解答】Better not最好不要；Keep trying继续努力;Not a big deal没什么大不了； I have an idea我有个主意。第一个人询问“教师节我们能为布莱克老师做些什么呢？根据第 二个人的答语”送她一些花怎么样？ ”可知选择”我有个主意”符合语境。应选：Do【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，

32、根据语境选择合适的选项。二,完形填空(共1小题)(2021 矫口 区模寸以)I am writing to express my concern over your influence in my world - the Earth.At first, I felt (1) B about your arrival.No school is always good news.But little did I know that you were going to be so (2) D .You have been with us for more than a year now.Becaus

33、e of you, more than three (3) C people have died.You have also (4) A so many problems!Ever since you first (5) C on Earth, many people have had to stay home.As a result, air quality in many cities across the world has greatly (6) B .However, you have also caused huge (7) D in the amount of medical w

34、aste being produced - used masks, gloves and bottles of disinfectants (消毒齐 lj) .This has (8) A endangered the environment.Secondly, you have caused economic (9) C across the world.Many businesses have been (10) A .Lots of people have been out of work.In many cities, tourism has been (11) D .Moreover

35、, you have harmed us socially.We have been too (12) B to go outdoors to play with each other.Students all over the world have been affected.Poorer students have been forced even further (13) C their better - off schoolmates.For humans like me, this unexpected (14) A of COVID - 19 has brought us too

36、many difficulties.Thanks for having introduced yourself to us.Now, you should go.We cannot allow you to continue to do (15) D it is you like and to cause any more harm to my world!Yours,Andy(1) A.sad(2) A.kind(3) A.hundred(4) A.caused(5) A.showed(6) A.changed(7) A.rush(8) A.further(9) A.danger(10) A

37、.closed(11) A.fresh(12) A.strange(13) A.before(14) A.wave(15) A.however【考点】应用文.B.happyB.surprising8. thousandB.madeB.displayed8.1 mprovedB.needB.lessB petitionB.escapedB.popularB.afraidB.besideB.roundB. whoeverC.worriedC.pleasantC.millionC.producedC. appearedC.encouragedC.habitC.deeperC.harmC.destro

38、yedC.welcomedC.scaryC.behindC.seasonC.whereverD.crazyD.cruelD.billionD.passedD.hitD.cleanedD.increaseD.quickerD.cloudD.coveredD.deadD.confidentD.beyondD.circleD.whatever【分析】文章以书信的方式介绍了新冠病毒带来的危害，写出了疫情期间的种种事件， 渴望平安健康的社会环境，呼吁人们关注地球保护地球。【解答】(1) B.形容词辨析。A.sad伤心；B.happy高兴；C.worried担忧;D.crazy疯狂。 句意”一开始，我对你

39、的到来感到高兴”。应选B。(2) D.形容词辨析。A.kind 善良;B.surprising 惊奇；C.pleasant 愉快；D.cruel 残忍。句 意”但我不知道你会这么残忍”。应选D。(3) C.名词辨析。A.hundred 百；B.thousand 千；C.million 百万；D.billion 千万。句意” 因为你，三百多万人死了”。应选C。(4) A.动词辨析。A.caused引起；B.made制造；C.produced产生；D.passed通过。句意 ”你也引起了很多问题”。应选A。(5) C.动词辨析。A.showed展示;B.displayed显示;C.appeared

40、出现；D.hit撞击。句意0 000 dollars， three of them.A put outB . took outC. gave outD. dropped out(2021 武汉模拟)-Where is Betty? I talked with her about Chinese study the other day.-Dont you know? She to China to study further for the second time.( )A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. had gone(2017恩施州)In old days, t

41、he poor for the boss for over 18 hours a day.()A was made to be workedB were made workC were made to work.(2021 武汉模拟)-Many measures to stop COVID - 19 from spreading in China in 2020 , did you notice that?-Yes, I think they have really worked well even up to now.()A. are takenB. have been takenC. we

42、re takenD. should be taken(2021 武汉)- What did Daniel say to you?一 He asked me .()A. how did I get to Hubei MuseumB why I liked hot - dry noodles so muchC how many bridges are there in WuhanD. what will I study in Wuhan University(2021 武汉)- We very simply and do not spend much money on food.一 Thafs w

43、hy youre called the Greens.()A. eatB. ateC. will eatD. had eaten(2021 春江岸区校级月考)一Did you see your friend off yesterday?一No.When I to her house, she away for half an hour.()A. got； had leftC. got； wasA. got； had leftC. got； wasB. had got； had beenD. got； had been”自从你第一次出现在地球上。应选C。(6) B.动词辨析。A.changed

44、改变；B.improved 提高；C.encouraged 鼓励；D.cleaned 清 洁。句意”世界上许多城市的空气质量大大提高了，应选B。(7) D.动词辨析。A.rush匆忙;B.need需要；C.habit习惯;D.increase增加。句意”然而， 你们也造成了医疗废物的大量增加”。应选D。(8) A.形容词辨析。A .further再深一点；B.less再少一点；C.deeper再深一点；D.quicker 再快一点。句意”这更进一步危及了环境”。应选A。(9) C.形容词辨析。A.danger 危险;B petition 竞争；C.harm 伤害；D.cloud 云。句 意”你

45、们对全世界的经济造成伤害”。应选C。(10) A.动词辨析。A.closed 关闭；B.escaped 逃脱;C.destroyed 毁坏；D.covered 覆盖。 句意”许多企业关门了二应选A。(11) D.形容词辨析。A.fresh 新鲜；B.popular 流行；C.welcomed 欢迎；D.dead 死亡。 句意”旅游业也破产了”。应选D。(12) B.形容词辨析。A.strange 奇怪；B.afraid 害怕；C.scary 可怕；D.confident 自信。 句意”我们害怕去户外玩”。应选B。(13) C.副词辨析。A .before前面；B. beside旁边；C.beh

46、ind后面；D.beyond之上。句 意”贫困的学生被迫比他们富裕的同学更落后”。应选Co(14) A.名词辨析。A.wave曲折；B.round圆形；C.season季节；D.circle圆形。句意” 这一波意想不到的COVID- 19给我们带来了太多的困难”。应选A。(15) D.连词辨析。A.however不管怎样；B.whoever不管是谁；C.wherever不管是哪里； D.whatever不管是什么。句意”我们不能允许你继续为所欲为，对我的世界造成任何伤害 %应选D。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺

47、。三.阅读理解(共3小题)17(2021 武 汉 二 模)SOCIETYContract of actress sparks tax investigationTaxation departments （税务局）have been ordered to investigate （调查）so - called“yin and yang contracts （合同）after a case involving a well - known actress Zheng Shuang came to light, first reported by CCTV.Yin and yang contracts refer to two documents being produced for the same agreement. One expresses the parties* true plans, while the other, with a lower sum to reduce taxation, is presented to tax agen