2022届必修三Unit1-Unit2训练卷A卷教师版.docx

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1、2022届高三一轮单元训练卷必修三 Unit 1-Unit 2 (A)本卷须知：1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷选择题.第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）略第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题

2、2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项。ADear Kate,I cant believe Im already in my sixth week of univcrsity.I meant to write earlier but there just seems to be so much going on all the timelectures （讲座）to go to, interesting people to meet, societies to join, etc.Now I keep forgetting things, or

3、 being late for lectures.Sometimes I think Ill never learn to deal with it all! Is there any way I can get my act together? What do you think?Love,SherylDear Sheryl,It was great to hear from you.Im not surprised you feel a bit overwhelmed.! think you can make a list each morning of things you have t

4、o do that day .Try to include eveiything on your list, from going to a lecture to returning your books to the library.And draw up your own study timetable and slick to it.When youve got a minute during the day, dont Ibrgct to tick off things that have been completed.The university social scene sound

5、s very good.You seem to be really living it up.I remember how popular and outgoing you were at school, so it must be tempting （诱人的）to say yes to every social invitation.Its not a good idea to go out every night, though! You wont forget to pace yourself will you? Just avoid doing too much at one time

6、!Fil be able to make the weekend of the 22nd.Im really looking forward to seeing the college and meeting some of your new friends.I believe by the time we meet everything will be going well in your life!Love,Kate1. What,s the matter with Sheryl?A. She finds it hard to make friends.B. She feels lonel

7、y at the university.C. She has no idea how to get organized.D. She is growing tired of giving lectures.2. The underlined word “overwhelmed in (he second letter is closest in meaning to “ A. relaxedB. discouragedC. oveijoyed D. distrusted3. On the weekend of the 22nd. Kate will.A. pay a visit to Sher

8、ylB. go to a lecture with SherylC. make a study plan for SherylD. introduce a new friend to Sheryl4. What is the second letter mainly about?A. Kates advice to Sheryl.B. Kates plans for the future.C. Kates opinion of her college.D. Kates worries about her lecture.【答案】1-4CBAA【解析】本文是应用文。一个女孩收到好朋友的来信后，为

9、她在大学中遇到的问题 提出了一些建议。1 .细节理解题。由第一封信中的(here just seems to be so much going on all the timc.ril never learn to deal with it all可知,Sheryl现在的问题主要是不知道该怎样合理 地安排大学生活，应选C项。2 .词义猜测题。由第一封信中的内容可知，Sheryl现在感到很苦恼，不知道该怎么 办了，应选B项。3 .细节理解题。由第二封信中最后的 Im really looking forward to seeing the college and meeting some of y

10、our new friends 可知，Kate 将于 22 日去看望 Sheryl,应选 A 项。4 .主旨大意题。第二封信主要是Kaie给Sheryl提出的一些建议，应选A项。BThanksgivingThanksgiving is an important festival in North America.We interviewed several students from the US and Canada.Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.Josie from New York,

11、 USA“In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year a( the end of November.Il is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America.When they first anived, they found the environment strange.But (hey learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow a

12、nd find f(K)d.Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”Todd from California, USA“Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping.That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and fricnds.For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is th

13、e big football game on TV.The match is watched by millions of people all over America.Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football !wLan from Saskatoon, Canada“In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in Octobcr.On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day, many people go to church.Than

14、ks is given for all the good things that happened to them during the year.I always give thanks for the nice big turkey Im going to have at the family dinner! Like ali festivals. Thanksgiving is about food!Katie from Maritimes, Canada“On Thanksgiving Day, we have dinner with all our cousins, aunts an

15、d uncles.il is always very busy.Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to both our grandparents houscs.Thc dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washi ng up is done by me and my cousins.And thats not a

16、n easy job! But I dont mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks.5. When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada?A. On the second Monday in October.B. On the second Monday in November.C. At the end of October.D. At the end of November.6. Which of the people interviewed f

17、eels that Thanksgiving is all about football?A. Ian. B. Josie.C. Todd. D. Katie.7. Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from?A. New York. B. California.C. Saskatoon. D. Maritimes.8. What is (he main idea of this passage?A. Students learn to give thanks

18、 on Thanksgiving.B. Many students like spending Thanksgiving at home.C. Students have different experiences on Thanksgiving.D. Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America.【答案】5-8ACAC【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节的不同 经历。5 .细节理解题。从第三个采访“Ian from Saskatoon. Canada中的In Canada, Thanksgiving

19、 is held on the second Monday in October.可知，答案为 A。6 .细节理解题。从第二个采访中的 aThanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football!可知，Todd认为感恩节的关键词就是足球，所以答案选C项。7 .细节理解题。从第一个采访 “Josie from New York, USA中的Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration/ 可知,答案选 A 项。8 .主旨大意题。木文主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节不同的经历，所 以

20、答案选C项。CDid you know that something as simple as the wall paper on your computer can tell people a lot about you? According to researcher Donna Dawson, our computers say something about what were like because they are part of our “personal space.”A picture of a child or family on the sceen often mean

21、s the person cares deeply about their loved oncs.A photo of the person surrounded by friends shows they value (heir popularity and probably work well with other people.On the other hand, pictures showing examples of past successes, like winning a prize may mean a person is only interested in themsel

22、ves.Pictures of nature and natural scenery tell people that you are driven to succeed and use the pictures to relax and remove the pressure (压力)in your life.Cityscapes, pictures of cities or towns, show that you enjoy travel and adventure.Most people with cityscapes as their wallpaper are optimistic

23、 （乐观的），happy people who feel even better thinking about the places theyve visited or want to visit.Pictures of animals show that you arc optimistic and kindhcartcd.You arc often happy and you enjoy life and act young.Caiioons （漫画）or drawings show that you are a multitasker, someone who does many thi

24、ngs at once.You have many responsibilities, but you deal with them well.Thats one reason you like having something to smile about when you look at your computer wallpaper.Then, what does plain blue wall paper lell us about a person? According to Dawson, a person with plain blue wallpaper probably va

25、lues their privacy and keeps work from becoming too personal.9. A prize Photo as wallpaper suggests someone.A. cares only about himself or herselfB. has a strong wish to succeedC. is confident about himself or herselfD. works very well with others10.Those who look on the bright side of things arc li

26、kely to have wallpaper like.A. pictures of nature and natural sceneryB. pictures showing their past successesC. city views or pictures of animalsD. photos of staying with friends11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Where to Look for Your Computer Wallpaper.B. Computer Wallpaper Shows Your

27、Personality.C. How to Place Wallpaper on Your Computer.D. Computer Wallpaper Interests Everyone.【答案】9-liACB【解析】本文是议论文。研究说明，电脑的桌面壁纸可以反映一个人的性格。9 .细节理解题。根据第二段中的 pictures showing examples of past successes, like winning a prize may mean a person is only interested in themselves 可知，如果有人用奖品的 照片当电脑的桌面壁纸，说明

28、这类人只在乎自己。10 .细节理解题。根据第三段中的 Most people with cityscapes as their wallpaper are optimistic 和笫四段中的 Pictures of animals show that you are optimistic 可知，积极乐观的 人往往会将城市风景或动物的图片用作电脑的桌面壁纸。11 .标题归纳题。文章第一段为主题段,其中的the wallpaper on your computer can tell people a lot about you点明文章主旨，即：电脑的桌面壁纸可以反映一个人的个性， 故B项作标题贴切

29、。DArgentina （阿根廷）lies in the South America.There are many festivals in Argentina during the year.Therefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there.First of all, we should talk about the Tang。（探戈舞）Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital of this countryBucno

30、s Aires, from February 2 March.You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango, so Argentineans admire this dance very much.Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo （马球）Toumament.You should go io Pa

31、lermo to see （his festival in Argentina.This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina.This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina.Attending this festival in Argentina, you will be able to communicate with different people, admire the fas

32、cinating competition between the teams of different countries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US.This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year.So dont miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time.The other festival in Argen

33、tina is the Semana Musical Liao Llao.This is a festival of classical music.The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Liao Liao Hotel, near Bariloche.The festival is held yearly in Octobcr.So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October.There are also many car

34、nivals in October.There are also many carnivals in Argentina in suninier.Of course, its impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article.We hope that you have found （his article interesting and eyecatching.12. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Travel to A

35、rgentinaB. Entertainments in ArgentinaC. Festivals in ArgentinaD. A brief introduction to Argentina13. From the passage, we know that the Tango Festival.A. welcomes everyone to take part inB. is held in summerC. is organized by the governmentD. holds parties for different dances14. Which of the foll

36、owing is a sporr festival?A. The Scmana Musical Liao Liao.B. Open Polo Tournament.C. The Tango Festival.D. Argentina Carnivals.15. If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina, he should visit.A. Buenos Aires in springB. Palermo in AprilC. Bariloche in OctoberD. Palermo in winter【答案】12

37、-15 CABC【解析】你去过阿根廷吗？止我们去阿根廷探戈艺术节去看一看吧！12 .主旨大意题。文章第一段第二、三句 There arc many festivals in Argentina during the year.Thcrefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there.点明 文章主题。故Festivals in Argentina为最正确标题。13 .细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句 You ought to know that Argentina is the home of

38、 tango, so Argentineans admire this dance very much.Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance.可知。14 .细节理解题。根据第二段第四句 This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina, nf 0 Open Polo Toumament 是一个运动会6日。15 .细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四、五句The festiva

39、l was created in 1993 and is held at the Liao Liao Hotel, near Bariloche.The festival is held yearly in October.So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October.可知正确选项为 Co第二节 七选五（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。HI remember from a young age be

40、ing attracted by the world around me. Whenever I observed my surroundings, I would always wonder about what （hey were made of. 16-After a little time had passed, this curiosity was developed by my high school chemistry teacher, which was finally furthered as I got my doctors degree in chemistry whil

41、e I was at university. From that lime on, I have continuously developed my understanding and have been working in the chemical industry. It has been a decade now and my interest in chemistry has never dropped off. _17_And I have improved my understanding in this field of study.In this day and age, a

42、s a means to continuously increase an interest in the natural sciences in your child, labs arc available that provide an ideal learning environment for modern students. 18In the lab. your children can do a great job of discovering this fascinating field of study. Designing a simple science project l

43、ab with education in mind is possible with home chemistry labs that can be bought from respected colleges or universities.Science jobs in these subjects are and will continue to be required by industry and society. _19_One of the most important ways parents can help their children develop an interes

44、t in mathematics, science, and technology is by showing attitudes and values that support learning. 20The sooner the children begin to learn about a field of study, the more prepared they will be to face the challenges that these subjects might offer.A. These days, you can make a home chemistry lab.

45、B. Instead, it has increased as I have continued to learn.C. Encourage your children to find out about different jobs.D. They require great attention （o details, teamwork and skills.E. A particular field of study which I was most interested in was chemisiry.F. Help children see mathematics, science

46、and technology that exist around them.G. For a student to do well in science, having knowledge of it in advance is necessary.【答案】16-20 EBADG【解析】本文是一篇说明文。我们每个人从小就开始对周围的事物感到好奇，作者 通过讲述自己对化学的好奇心以及成功的研究和学习的历程来说明重视和培养好奇心 的重要性和方法。16. 过了一段时间，我的高中化学老师培养了我的这种好奇心，最后我在大学获得 了化学博士学位，这种好奇心进一步增强了。由“化学老师培养了我的这种好奇心”可

47、 知，此处好奇心指的是“我感兴趣的研究领域，即化学，对应E项内容“我最感兴趣 的一个研究领域是化学。”应选E项。17. 上文提到：从那时起我的理解不断开展，并一直在化工行业工作。到现在已经 十年了，我对化学的兴趣从未减退。由此可知，作者一直在做关于化学领域的研究并且 一直在提升可知，作者对化学的研究兴趣反而随着研究继续而增加。应选B项。18. 上文提至U “labs arc available that provide an ideal learning environment for modern students （实验室为现代学生提供了理想的学习环境）”以及下文“In （he lab,

48、your children can do a great job of discovering this fascinating field of study （在实验室里，你的孩可以 很好地发现这个极棒的研究领域）.”设空处作为这两个内容的衔接局部，应该做到承 上启下,以及最后一句提到的 44Designing a simple science project lab with education in mind is possible with home chemistry labs （hat can be bought from respected colleges or universities（设计一个简单的教育科学工程实验室是可能的家庭化学实验室，可以从知名 的学院或大学购置）表示在这个时期可以做一个家庭实验室，A项内容“现在，你可 以做一个家庭化学实验室。”符合此题要求。应选A项。19. 根据上 句 Science jobs in these subjects are and will continue to be required by industry and society（这些学科中的科学工作已经在并且是将继续被工业和社会所需要 的）说明这些学科