2022年山东省济宁市中考二模英语试题(word版含答案).docx

《2022年山东省济宁市中考二模英语试题(word版含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年山东省济宁市中考二模英语试题(word版含答案).docx（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年山东省济宁市中考二模英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、听录音选图片1. What does the man like best?2. How does the girl go to school today?3. What are the speakers talking about?C.二、听短对话选答案4. Where is Marys dictionary?A. Under the magazine. B. In the desk.5. Who had a terrible cough last night?C. Under the chair.A. Lucy.B.

2、 Lucys father.C. Lucys mother.6. Why did the man move to the country?A.To have a new job.B. To live close to his friends . C.To live near his office.7.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Mom and son.B. Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.8.A.At 3:40.B. At 2:20.C.At 3:00.W

3、hen will the concert start?三、听长对话选答案 听对话，回答以下各小题。9. Where does the conversation take place?A.In the park.B. At the zoo.C.At school.10.A.Riding his bike.B. Walking his dog.C.Watching a dog show.What is Larry doing there?11. What will Larry do next?65 .请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。66 .请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。十一、材料作文67.校学生会为

4、即将到来的“健康周”活动筹划了两个工程。假设你是学生会成 员，请写一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍其中一个工程的活动内容及其益处。要点 提示如下：ProjectsA School Trip DayA Sports DayActivities fly kites have a picnic . have ball games play tug-of-war（拔）可） .Bene行ts(益处) develop friendship feel relaxed develop friendship keep fit 注意：(1)短文必须包含表中你所选工程的所有信息，并适当发挥。文中不得出现与你身份相关的

5、信息。词数：80100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。During the Health Week, we will have参考答案:1. BA2. BA3. CC4. BA5. AB6. BB7. AA8. CD9. BD10. AD11. BD12. CD13. BC14. BD15. D答案第1页，共4页16. CSinging17. Wednesdayhall18. shirts89265019. (h)abit(w)ake20. (s)pring(d)evelopment21. seldomlucky22. treat#serveaddress23. wasan24. readin

6、gsuccessful25. was writtenlooks26. hasloved27. hiswith28. whatempty29. put onSoon30. himselfnext答案第2页，共4页31. shoutedvoice32. They will start from Dec 23rd./From Dec 23rd.33. Passengers who are willing to follow the rules.34. Because many people have some puzzles/questions about the rules/how to beha

7、ve/their behavior in the quiet carriages.35. 他们说设置静音车厢可能给人们一种想法/感觉/印象，那就是在非静音车厢他们不需要 保持安静。/他们说设置静音车厢可能给人们一种在非静音车厢不需要保持安静的想法/感觉 /印象。/他们说设置静音车厢可能给人们在非静音车厢不需要保持安静的一种想法/感觉压(3 象。36. Quiet Carriages Will Come Soon./The Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway will have quiet” carriages (starting from Dec 23rd)

8、./One of the Chinas busiest high-speed rail lines will have “quiet carriages (starting from Dec 23rd).37. 范文：During the Health Week, we will have a School Trip Day on Friday. Here is the plan for the day. We will start our trip by walking to Lakeside Park. In the morning, there is going to be a kite

9、flying competition. At noon, we will have a picnic near a small lake there. After lunch, we will go boating on the lake. We can feel a sense of peace in mind while we are rowing on the blue water.By being part of these activities, we will not only develop friendship with our classmates, but also rel

10、ax ourselves and be free from pressure of study. ( 98 words ) Possible versions:During the Health Week, we will have a Sports Day to make our school life more colorful.On that day, there will be different sports. In the morning, we will play ball games. Everyone can go in for their favorite ones. In

11、 the afternoon, there will be a game that you can never miss playing tug-ofwar. It is really a good chance to make us better understand the meaning of teamwork. After that, there will be a kung fu lesson, which can help us learn to keep fit.All these sports will do us good. Not only can they make us

12、 feel relaxed but also develop friendship. (100 words)答案第3页，共4页答案第4页，共4页C. Look fbr the sign.A. Feed his dog.B. Leave the park.听对话，回答以下各小题。12. When will the new term begin?A. At the end of July.B. In August.13. What does the man want to improve?A. English speaking.B. English grammar.14. How much sho

13、uld the man pay in total（总共）？A. 720 yuan.B. 600 yuan.15. . Who will give the man the lessons?A. Mr. Green.B. Mr. White.C. In October.C. English writing.C. 800 yuan.C. Mr. Black.四、阅读单项选择Trivia about some animalsAnts dont have ears. But that doesnt mean they are deaf. They hear by feeling vibrations （

14、震动）in the ground. Ants have special sensors （传感器）on their feet and legs to sense signals from their surroundings.A whale who sings at the wrong frequency （频率）is known as the loneliest whale in the world. One whale, recorded since 1989 and tracked （跟踪）since 1992, sings at a frequency of 51.75 Hz, whi

15、le others of her kind sing at 15 to 25 Hz. Shes lonely because no one else can hear her.Emus can walk forward but not backward. It is not clear why this bird cannot walk backward. Many have suggested that its knee joint （关节）prevents it from moving backward.Did you know this? Birds cant be brought in

16、to outer space because birds need gravity （重力）to swallow （吞咽）food. NASA did an experiment with a bird in space. After the spaceship reached orbit （轨道）,the bird did not eat anything. It also had some balancing problems.Water is one of the deadliest enemies of chinchillas. Chinchillas should not get w

17、et because they have very dense （浓密的）fur that is extremely difficult to dry, causing a risk of fungus （真菌）and bacterial （细菌）infection, which can in turn, create a bigger problem fbr their skin.16. Ants sense signals by.A. earsB , mouthC. noseD. feet and legs17. Whales cant be heard by their own kind

18、 if18. Whales cant be heard by their own kind ifA , they sing too frequentlyB , they sing at different frequenciesC , they sing at 15 HzD. they sing lower than 25 Hz19. Which is TRUE, according to the material?A. Emus can walk backward.B. Chinchillas fur is wet and warm.C. Birds can live normally wi

19、thout gravity.D. Chinchillas don9t like water.Do you want to try a winter sport? We interviewed snowboarding（滑雪板）coach Nie Ying, 35, from Shenyang, Liaoning. He answered questions you may have about starting an ice and snow sport.Q: When is best to start learning a winter sport?A: The earlier, the b

20、etter. The youngest kid that I taught snowboarding was just 3 years old. Kids who learn ice hockey（曲棍球）usually start to step on the ice at around 4.Starting early has advantages. Little kids are not afraid of falling down. As they are short, even if they fall down, it doesnt hurt too much.Still, kid

21、s have to understand what the coaches say. It means they are good at understanding information. If parents accompany（陪伴）them, they will improve more quickly.Q: Skiing or snowboarding - which suits me?A: In general, skiing is easier to pick up than snowboarding. If youre not sporty, you can start wit

22、h skiing. This way, you wont give up easily. However, skiing still requires you to have strong physical strength, especially in your legs. If you have a good sense of balance, explosiveness（爆发力）and flexibility（灵活性）,you can try snowboarding.Q: Is it expensive to learn a winter sport?A: The barrier（门槛

23、）to winter sports has been lowered thanks to the policy（政策）to improve winter sports. For beginners, you can rent（租用）equipment（设备） If you want to buy it, the price is going down as Chinese brands（品牌）offer more affordable and high- quality items（高品质商品）.Q: Is it dangerous to play winter sports?A: Well,

24、 take skiing as an example. Its an extreme（极限的）sport. Ifs dangerous. But as long as you wear protective gear（护具）and follow coaches9 guidance（指导）,the risk is not that high. Many people think that they can just learn skiing on their own. But thafs wrong. You need a coach at the beginning. Coaches not

25、only teach how to ski but also the safety rules and how to use facilities （设施）like ski lifts （缆车）.19. What is the advantage of learning a winter sport at an early age?A. Kids arent afraid of falling down.B. Kids are short so they wont fall down.C. Kids understand coaches better than their parents. D

26、. Kids have a better sense of balance than adults.20. Why does Nie Ying recommend（推荐）skiing to people who arent very sporty?A. Because it is more fun than snowboarding. B. Because it needs little physical strength. C. Because it is what most people are interested in. D. Because it is easier to start

27、 out.21. What was a barrier of learning a winter sport in the past, according to the third Q&A? A. Bad equipment. B. High prices. C. Lack of a coach. D. Lack of a ski slope（坡度）.22. What might be Nie Yings suggestion?A. Dont be afraid of injuries（受伤）.B. Anyone who does sports can be a coach.C. Skiing

28、 and snowboarding are easy to pick up.D. Start winter sports with professional（专业的）guidance.At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of mischievous （顽皮捣蛋的） kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didnt study enough and failed his final exam.One morning, when Einstein was holding a fish

29、ing rod （钓鱼竿）and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, Einstein, you spent so much time playing that you failed your exam. Im worried about your future.“What are you worried about? Jack and Robert also failed, but dont they still get to go fishing?”“My boy

30、, you cant think like that,“ his dad said.“There is a story that people tell in our hometown. I will tell it to you now.”“There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney （烟囱）while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney,one of

31、 the cats had soot （烟灰）on his face, while the other cafs face was clean. Seeing the dirty cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the river and washed its face. The dirty cat saw the clean cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered down the street.”

32、“Einstein, no one can be your mirror You have to think fbr yourself. If you just do what everyone else does, you will never learn.Hearing this, Einstein put down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doin

33、g. This allowed him to be successful.23. What was Einsteins main problem, according to his father?A. He was not good at math.C. He played with mischievous kids.24. What do we know from the fable （寓言）?A. The dirty cat fell into the chimney first.C. The clean cat didnt wash its face.B , He didnt play

34、often enough.D. He didnt take his final exam.B. The dirty cat washed its face clean.D. Both cats made the wrong decision.25. What does the underlined word “swaggered show?A.The cat ran very quickly.B.The cat felt very confident.C.The cat felt foolish.D.The cat was too fat to walk.26. What lesson did

35、 Einstein learn from his father?A.Friends are like a mirror of ourselves.B.Geniuses （天才）are one stepaway from being fools.C. Dont look to others when deciding how to behave. D. There are no shortcuts （捷径）to success.Imagine this: you and your friend are on a video call. He or she picks up a book, and

36、 you feel like youre holding the book as well. You can shake hands or give your friend a high five, even though youre apart（分开）.A pair of special gloves might make this come true. Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have made gloves that can recreate the sense of touch. They

37、 call this haptic device （触觉装置）a “soft skin stretch device （SSD）.The SSD works like this: One users gloves create 3D force signals when they touch something. The signals are sent to the other users gloves, which vibrate （震动）to create the same force that the first user is experiencing. This allows th

38、e second user to experience thesame sense of touch.The SSD allows you to feel force, vibration and motion（移动）.“It is like wearing a second skin,“ said Thanh Nho Do, one of the researchers who created the gloves.Haptic technology is already being widely used. For example, the trackpads （触控板）in laptop

39、s （平板）use vibration to make it feel like youre clicking （点击）a real mouse. However, it is difficult to recreate the sense of touch in virtual （虚拟的）environments or remotely （远程地），according to Mai Thanh Thai, lead researcher of the SSD project. The SSD is special because it has a high level of sensitiv

40、ity （灵敏度）even when it is used continuously （连续地）.This makes it feel more realistic （真实的）.The SSD could be used in medical practice. Two doctors in separate places could work together during an operation （手术）一one touches the patients organs （器官）with the SSD while the other doctor feels the same sensa

41、tion （感觉）and completes the actual （实际的）operation.27. What does “SSD” in the story refer to?A. A video chat app.C , A computer hard drive.28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. What the SSD allows users to feel.C. What the SSD is used for.29. Why does the SSD feel so realistic?A. Because it creates

42、vibrations.C. Because it senses continuous actions.30. What do we know from the story?A. The SSD aims to improve video calls.B. Haptic devices are hard to use.operation.31. What does “SSD” in the story refer to?A. A video chat app.C , A computer hard drive.32. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Wha

43、t the SSD allows users to feel.C. What the SSD is used for.33. Why does the SSD feel so realistic?A. Because it creates vibrations.C. Because it senses continuous actions.34. What do we know from the story?C. The SSD aims to improve video calls.D. Haptic devices are hard to use.B , A special pair of

44、 gloves.D. Winter clothing.B. How the SSD creates signals.D. How the SSD works.B. Because it strengthens（力H强）the senses.D. Because it is highly sensitive.C. The SSD makes remote （远程的）operations possible.D. Haptic technology is mostly used in gaming.五、听短文填表 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表15空格处的适当单词, 每空限填一

45、词。（独白读两遍）A 31 CompetitionTimeIt will be on 32 evening, June 1st from 6:30 to 8:30.PlaceIt will be held in the 33 of our school.ClothesAll singers should wear white 34 and dark blue trousers.Phone numberYou can call here at 35.六、根据首字母填空Its important fbr everybody to develop a good eating h.36. Please

46、 w up your brother now, its already 7 oclock in the morning.37. Most people like s, because its a season when all things come back to life.38. With the d of Internet, many people are used to shopping online.七、根据汉语提示填空My math teacher is a serious woman who（彳艮少）smiles.39. She felt（幸运）to be chosen as t

47、he team leader.40. If you（招待）your guests with a big delicious meal, they will give you more.41. Please write down your（住址）so that we can send them directly to your house.八、语法填空During the Jin Dynasty （265-420）, there 44 （be） a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldnt aflbrd lamp oil（灯油）to study at night.One night, he saw fireflies（萤火虫）outside his house and came up with 45 idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag. He hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights 46 （re