初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案第d7480期.docx
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1、初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案单项选择题(经典例题高频考点一名师出品必属精品)It was a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A. soB. tooC. enoughD. such答案:D解析:句意:这是一项如此艰巨的任务,没有人能按时完成。考查形容词。so副词,如此,这么,修饰副词和形容词;too副词,太,很,修饰副词和形容词;enough形容 词,足够的,修饰名词;such形容词,如此的,多么的,修饰名词。本句后半句有that引导的结果状语从句, 且此处有名词短语a difficult task 一项艰巨的任务
2、,故用such修饰;suchthat表示如此以致;应选D。2、It was wonderful I will never forget itA. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. such a, that答案:A解析:句意:它是如此的美妙,以至于我将永远不会忘记它。考查固定句型。根据句意:它是如此的美妙,以至于我将永远不会忘记它。so.that和suchthat意思相同,都是“如此以至于.,但so后加形容词或副词,而such后面加名词,such+(a/an) +形容词+名词+that+句子;本句根据wonderful是形容词,可知应用sothat.; .,太而
3、不能,too+形容词或副词+to+do; to后面不直接接句子;故答案选A。3、The NBA games are that they are loved by both the young and the old.A. so amazingB. very amazingC. so amazedD. too amazed答案:A解析:句意:NBA比赛是如此的迷人,以至于年轻人和老年人都喜爱。sothat如此以至于,very非常,too太,结合句意排除B/D; amazing迷人的,通常指事情或物;amazed迷人的,通常指人着迷;这里是the NBA games NBA比赛,所以是事情;应选A
4、。4 It was a boring book I couldnt go on reading it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asA. so, thatB. not, untilC. such, thatD. as, as答案:A解析:句意:李进的进步是如此之大,以至于他能够用流利的英语与外国人交谈。考查结果状语从句。so.that如止匕以至于,so后接形容词或副词原级;notuntil直至才;suchthat如 此以至于,such后接名词或名词性短语;asas同一样,中间用形容词或副词原级。根据题干LiJiMs progress is.great.he
5、is able to talk with foreigners in fluent English”,可知是结果状语从句,great巨大的是形容 词,应选A。29、There was so much noise in the room we couldnt hear him clearly.A. whatB. becauseC. butD. that答案:D解析:句意:房间里太吵了以至于我们听不清他的声音。考查连词。what什么;because因为;but但是;that,放到具体语境中具体理解意思。根据There was so much noise in the room.we couldnt
6、 hear him clearly.” , so.that 意为“如此 以至于”,引导结果状语从句。故 选D。30、The snow was so heavy they couldnt drive the car.A. butB. ifC. becauseD. that答案:D解析:句意:雪太大了,以至于他们不能开车。考查连词。but但是;if如果;because因为;that以至于;so+形容词/副词+that+从句:如此以至于。根 据so heavy.they couldnt drive the car”可知,空格处填 that。应选 DoHe offered valuable sugge
7、stions few people disagreed.A. such, thatB. very, thatC. so, thatD. too, that答案:A 解析:10 句意:他提出了如此有价值的建议,很少有人反对。考查结构状语从句。such如此的、这样的,是形容词,修饰名词;so如此、这样,是副词,修饰形容词,副词。 句意:他提出了如此有价值的建议,很少有人反对。故需从选项A和C中选择。valuable suggestions中心词是 名词suggestions,故第一个空要用such,与之搭配的that就填在第二个空格。应选A。31、 The dance-poem drama Pic
8、ture of Vast Lands that lots of people enjoy watching it.A. such beautifulB. such uglyC. so beautifulD. so ugly答案:c解析:句意:歌舞诗剧只此青绿很美,很多人都喜欢看。考查结果状语从句。根据lots of people enjoy watching it.可知歌舞诗剧很美,所以人们都喜爱看,排除B和D, beautiful形容词作表语,用so修饰形容词。应选C。33 The girl is a nice girl we all want to help her.A. such; th
9、atB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to答案:A解析:句意:这个女孩是一个那么好的女孩,以至于我们都想帮助她。此题主要考查结果状语从句。A, suchthat ”很以至于;B, tooto 太反而不;C, so.that 很以至于。D, enough; to足够了。结合题意可知,这是一个很好的女孩,以至于我们都想帮助她,因此排除B项。又 因为such + a +形容词+可数名词单数是固定用法,说明多么,so后面只能直接跟形容词或副词簿nough跟 形容词或副词要后置,因此排除C、D项。应选A。34、 The math problem is difficult n
10、obody can work it out.A. too, toB. very, toC. so, thatD. such, that答案:c解析:句意:这道数学题太难了以至于我们中谁也做不出来。考查结果状语从句连词。sothat如此以至于,修饰形容词;tooto太而不能,to后接动词原形, suchthat如此以至于,修饰名词;根据nobody can work it out.可知,这里是句子,故用连词连接句子,11 排除A/B选项;difficult是形容词,修饰形容词用so,应选C。35、 Its good advice I/ll accept it.A. so; thatB. such
11、; thatC. a so; thatD. such a; that答案:B解析:句意:这是个如此好的建议以致于我会接受它。考查结果状语从句。so+adj.+a/an+名词单数+that如此以致于;such+a/an+adj名词单数+that如此以致于。 根据good advice可知,advice是不可数名词,不加冠词a/an,应选B。36、 Little Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is lovely all of us like him very much.A. too; toB. neither; norC. so; thatD.
12、such; that答案:c解析:句意:小鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌,而且他很可爱,我们都非常喜欢他。考查连词的用法。tooto太而不,其中to后接动词原形,所以排除A项;neithernor既不也不,可连接两个并列的成分,所以排除B项;s。that/suchthat如止匕以至于,其中s。后接形容词或副词,such后接名词,that引导结果状语从句。lovely可爱的,形容词。根据句子结构可知,这里应用 sothat。应选C。37、He went there early he got a good seat.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough;
13、to答案:c解析:句意:他去得那么早,结果找到了一个好座位。考查固定词组。A. such; that如此 以至于;B. too; to太而不能;C,so; that如此 以至于;D. enough; to 足够去做;选项A.suc做名词短语+that,所以排除。根据后文是从句,所以排除B、Do early为形容词。故 选C。小提示:such that 和 so that 区别:121)、such that和so that连接的从句不同 suchthat:如此以致,连接一个表示结果的状语从句,与sothat意思相同,但用法不同。双语例句:He runs so fast that nobody c
14、an catch up with him.他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break .他们也许能帮助你照看孩子,这样你就可以休息了。2)、such that和so that后所接词性不同so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。双语例句:It was so cold outside that we had to stop the game.外面太冷了以至于我们不得不停止比赛。They are such good student
15、s that the teacher likes them.他们都是好学生,老师很喜欢们。3)、such that和so that后名词修饰词不同如果such后边的名词是由many、much、few、little等词修饰的话,那么不用such,而使用so。双语例句:He is such a little boy that he cant lift the box.他是这么小的小小孩,提不到那个箱子。He ran so quickly that we all couldnt catch up with him.他跑得很快,我们都追不上他。38 The soldiers were tired th
16、ey could hardly keep their eyes open after a long journey.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; that答案:B解析:句意:士兵们走了很长一段路,累得眼睛都睁不开了。考查结果状语从句。so/suchthat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,但so后接形容词或副词,such后接名 词或名词性短语。toot。太而不能,后跟短语;第二空后面是个句子,可排除A项。tired劳累的,形容词; 根据句意结构,应选B。39、He offered useful advice that people disagreed.A. such;
17、 a fewB. such; fewC. such; littleD. such; a little答案:B13解析: 句意:他提供如此有用的建议,以至于很少有人不同意。a few一些,修饰可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词; little很少的,修饰不可数名词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词people,结合句意,他提 供的是有用的建议,因此很少有人不同意,故用few。应选B。40、He is young he cant go to school.A. such; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. so; that答案:D解析:句意:他太小了,不能
18、上学。考查固定结构。so/suchthat引导结果状语从句;so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词或名词性短语。as.as 和一样;tooto太而不能,表否认。根据he cant go to school.可知是结果状语从句,young (年轻的) 是形容词,需用so修饰,应选D。41 The trip is enjoyable, but there are many people we cant find a good place to eat.A. enough; toB. too; toC. so; thatD. too; that答案:c解析:句意:这次旅行很愉快,但是人太多了以至于我
19、们不能找到一个吃饭的好地方。考查结果状语从句。enoughto足够去做;tooto太以至于不能;sothat太以至于。分析句子 可知,由于人太多导致找不到吃饭的好地方这一结果,因此此句为结果状语从句,排除D。A选项enough 修饰形容词放在形容词后,to后跟动词原形,分析句子结构,故排除;根据第二个空后面表达的是否认的含义。 应选C。42、 Mrs. Green is good teacher she always makes her classes interesting.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so a; thatD. such a; that答案:D解析:
20、 句意:格林太太是个好老师,她总是使她的课堂有趣。14 考查结果状语从句和such和so的区别。such+a/an+ (形容词)可数名词单数+that二so+形容词/副词+a/an+名 词+that,表示如此以至于”,根据good teacher好老师可知,空格后直接跟可数名词单数,应选D。小提示:易错分析:此题要明确so和such的区别,so+形容词/副词+a/an+名词,而such+a/an+ (形容词)可数名词单 数。43、This girl loves math she will spend a whole day solving math problems without remem
21、bering to havemeals.A. so thatB. so much thatC. and soD. so much so that答案:B解析:句意:这个女孩是如此的喜欢数学以致于她会花一整天的时间解数学题而忘记了吃饭。考查结果状语从句。so that以便;so much that如此多以致于;and so因此;so much so that如此多以便。根据 后文“she will spend a whole day solving math problems without remembering to have meals.”可知是如此喜欢数学 以致于o应选B。44、 Ben
22、ny, monitor of our class, is such honest boy that we all trust him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B解析:句意:我们班的班长,本尼,是一个如此老实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在元音音素开始 的单词前;the定冠词,表示确指。此处是suchthat的句子结构表示是一个如此老实的男孩以至于我们都 信任他,such后面接名词,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,honest是元音音素开始的单词,用an。应选B。45、 He has a huge bod
23、y that this coat doesnt fit him well.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案:c解析: 句意:他有如此庞大的身躯以至于这件大衣不适合他。15 so如此;very很,非常;such如此;too太。这句话中使用了句型such a/an+形容词+名词+that如此以至 于,引导结果状语从句,故应选A。so的句型应该是so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。46 I was tired I went to bed as soon as I ate the supper.A. too; toB. in order; toC. so; tha
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