湖北省重点一.doc

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1、 湖北省部分重点中学2014届高三第一次联考英 语 试 题命题学校：武汉三中 命题教师：刘敏 审题教师：杨文珍试卷满分：150分第二部分：词汇知，识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21The accused man, who used to be an influential political chief in Chongqing, was sentenced to life in jail for taking bribery as well as of pow

2、erA possession Babuse C occupation D accusation22“The Voice of China”, the program which is the Chinese version of Dutch series The Voice-of Holland, has become very popular for it provides audience with a wide of music styles that suit various tastes of music loversA divisionB areaC range D circle2

3、3During the interview, you should present your views very clearly, wearing a sincere and confident smileAnyway, try to leave a（n） impression on the judgesAfavorableB precious C essential D worthwhile24Recently, there have been increasing reports of childrens injuries As for those people who injure t

4、he children cruelly, I have to say they have lost their conscienceA constantly B generally Croughly Dentirely25Many people equal happiness with wealth and success So they chase it, without noticing that the people who have those things arent happier A necessarily B accurate y C merely D instantly26T

5、here is no denying that although the educational systems have been a lot, the loads of the students are still very heavy A transformed B transported C transferred D transmitted27Apple Inc has the news to the public that Iphone5S is coming to market and the remarkable innovation inside Iphone5S is th

6、e brand-new technology of Touch ID A relieved B released C related D remarked28I have to my old Samsung mobile phone before I buy a more advanced model A do with B disapprove of C cope with D dispose of29I always believe that the worst situation can a persons best qualities I cant agree more A let o

7、ut B bring out C leave out D make out30Present at the ceremony were experts or professors who had achieved admirable achievements And I felt completely among these successful peopleAout of conditionB out of order Cout of place D out of mind第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文中所给各题的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中选出

8、可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I moved to Hong Kong in October 2011 to take up a job at the Asia International Open University. My main job is 31 a series of course materials for the mainland Chinese university market. These are in the 32 of text books and online web classes. My university paid for me to

9、learn standard Chinese. I learned the 33 first and found that hearing the 34 between the four tones was not quite as difficult as I had imagined. 35 , I have huge problems with some of the individual sounds especially as it is included in the Chinese phonetic alphabet. It is 36 a bit like in English

10、. I know 37 I am supposed to put my tongue to make the sound but it just does not sound right. Moreover, learning Chinese characters is by no means a(n) 38 task for me. Now, I can read those characters with the Chinese phonetic alphabet quite well in text books but 39 else that is not written in thi

11、s way. I* m sparing no 40 to work on it and I have learnt about 150 so far. Obviously, there is still a long way to go. One thing I have to 41 is that people in Hong kong speak Cantonese(广东话) which is 42 different from standard Chinese. Luckily, I 43 and am helped by a kind colleague who is 44 in Gu

12、angzhou. Her name is Snow and she speaks good standard Chinese ( unlike the 45 of people in Guangzhou) and is willing to help me with my 46 at the language. Working in a Chinese organization is very 47 . The people are very friendly and polite 48 I never really know what they are thinking of me. I a

13、m the only Western person in the 49 and still feel like a gweilo ( 外国佬 ) , a foreigner most of the time. Despite this, it is just an amazing experience. I 50 working in Hong Kong!31. A. writing B. reading C. typing D. copying32. A. cover B. content C. shape D. form33. A. dialects B. tones C. accents

14、 D. voices34. A. differences B. relations C. connections D. links135. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise36. A. spelled B. created C. pronounced D. made37. A. What B. Where C. When D. which38. A. tough B. difficult C. easy D. complex39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing40

15、. A. trouble B. effort C. time D. energy41. A. remember B. doubt C. assess D. mention42. A. slightly B. hardly C. completely D. little 43. A. hold up B. hold on C. hold back D. hold off 44. A. studying B. traveling C. working D. settling来源:Zxxk.Com 45. A. minority B. majority C. number D. amount 46.

16、 A. attempts B. curiosity C. enthusiasm D. interest 47. A. demanding B. amusing C. challenging D. boring 48. A. and B. so C. or D. but 49. A. country B. city C. office D. district 50. A. desire B. volunteer C. admire D. enjoy第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

17、该项涂黑。AIn the UK, 12 to 16 year olds are the most vulnerable（易受伤的 ）group of young people-six out of ten have either been involved in a road accident or know someone who hasResearch suggests that young people of this age can be easily made absent-minded. 60% of teenagers say their attention may be dis

18、turbed by using mobiles and talking to friends when crossing roads. They arent thinking about the traffic when they step off the pavement. An 18-year-olq driver is far more likely to be involved in a crash than a 48-year-old one. One in five drivers crash within their first year of driving and, as s

19、uch (照此), new drivers add to accident and casualty rates on our roads. Most road traffic injuries can be prevented or reduced. Children and young people themselves can help reduce the number of people killed or seriously injured on our roads. The possibility of being involved in an accident immediat

20、ely reduces when children learn about the risks and possible dangers on the road. They should know the Green Cross Code-Stop, Look and Listen! from school. Children should always use selected crossing where they can consider possible dangers of the road before stepping out. Wearing a crash helmet wh

21、en cycling or riding a scooter and wearing seat belts in the car are simple ways of reducing the chances of being killed or seriously injured in an accident.来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K Up to 85 % of preventable pre-hospital deaths from road crashes could be avoided if first aid was carried out before the emerge

22、ncy services arrive. It is possible that children walking to school might be the first to arrive at the scene of a crash and their first aid knowledge could save lives. Basic first aid can be learned by almost anyone. Children over the age of nine can understand and learn many first aid rules which

23、could be helpful at an accident scene. They can learn to keep calm and help others remain calm. They can call for help, keep the injured warm, keep others out of danger by making the area safe and perform any first aid techniques that they have learnt until the emergency services arrive.51. Why are

24、teenagers more likely to get involved in road accidents? A. They dont like stepping off the pavement. B. They use mobiles or talk with friends on the road. C. They fail to fix their attention on the surroundings on the road. D. They are allowed to use cell phones in different places.52. What is the

25、main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Teach children the proper way of crossing the road. B. Warn children of possible dangers of the road. C. How to help the children seriously injured on the roads. D. How to help the young to reduce or prevent road accidents.53. The underlined words Green Cross Code in Par

26、agraph 2 may refer to _. A. traffic safety rules B. possible danger signs C. emergency services D. first aid knowledge54. A ten-year-old child can do all of the following at an accident scene except _. A. carrying out first aid techniques properly B. keeping calm and helping others remain calm C. ca

27、lling for help and keeping talking to the injured D. keeping the injured warm and warning others of the danger BThere s a world of difference between a horror movie and a comedythe former scares you half to death while the latter leaves you rolling on the floor with laughter. But try watching them w

28、ithout the background music. You just decide theyre not so different after all. Music and movies have been intertwined since the beginning of motion pictures, even before the voices of actors were recorded. In movies, music helps to provide a sense of time and place, convey ideas about the character

29、s and, most importantly, draw emotions out of the audience. Studies have long shown that our heart rates and anxiety levels rise and fall depending on the speeds of the music we hear. Film composers armed with this knowledge will use sudden changes in music speed to arouse fear among audiences. Slow

30、ing the speed of the music will have the opposite effect, bringing about a sense of peace. The use of dissonant (不协调的) tones and noises is another technique that heightens tension. Humans naturally become unnerved (不安的) when we hear dissonant sounds because such noises are usually associated with da

31、nger, like those that animals make to warn against predators（捕食者）. As a result, countless horror movie soundtracks use instrument combinations like double basses (重低音) and high, screeching (尖利的) violins. As crucial as it is, the best film music is subtle. All that audiences are supposed to feel is a

32、 heightened sense of emotionthey shouldnt realize what caused it. Only when the music is taken out of the film should audiences understand its effects. In keeping with this-principle, some filmmakers are even using whats called infrasound (次声波) to arouse fear. While we may not be able to hear it bec

33、ause its frequency is below the range of the human ear, infrasound has been proven to cause anxiety, shivering (颤抖) and even sorrow. For example, infrasound was used in the soundtrack of the 2007 horror movie Paranormal Activity, and audiences reported extremely high fear levels despite the lack of

34、action throughout the movie. It doesnt affect everyone equally, said British science writer Philip Ball, but he predicted that we will see more of it used in movies in the future.55. What is the article mainly about? A. The effects of using infrasound in movies. B. The differences between horror mov

35、ies and comedies. C. Why it is important to use background music in a movie. D. How filmmakers make use of music to affect our emotions.56. The underlined word intertwined in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_. A. well prepared B. closely connected C. meant to attract attention D. changed gradual

36、ly57. To arouse fear among audiences, film soundtracks _. A. have no music B. slow down the speed of the music C. use dissonant tones and noises D. use instrument combinations like pianos and guitars58. According to the article, infrasound _.A. is not easy for the audience to notice B. makes the aud

37、ience feel at peaceC. has the same effects on all audiences D. is used to make up for the lack of action in moviesC In the past two decades, the Chinese economy has undergone many reforms in an effort to compete more effectively on the international market. These reforms included allowing foreign ba

38、nks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens. Now, researchers at the University of Missouri (MU) have found about 30 % of Chinese urban households now own at least one credit card and the growth rate of credit adoption has been an average of 40 % per year between 2004 and 2009. Rui Yao, an assista

39、nt professor of personal financial planning at MU, says that this large growth in such a small amount-of time has positive and negative implications for the Chinese economy. With more and more people taking advantage of credit cards in China, it certainly increases potential consumer buying power, Y

40、ao said. However, we found that more than 90% of credit card users were unaware of safety issues existing in credit card use and more than 60% had little knowledge of the consequences of credit card debt. This lack of knowledge could create problems as credit card ownership is expected to grow at a.

41、 rate of 11 % a year. Yao found that while 72 % of Chinese credit card holders were never late on their payment, only 55% were able to pay the full balance. She also found that 70% of Chinese credit card holders said that credit cards contributed to overspending. Yao believe that Chinese could benef

42、it from financial education designed to help them plan for their financial future and encouraging the Chinese to take advantage of debt in a responsible fashion is important for the Chinese economy. Appropriate use of debt can help households improve their quality of life as well as spur economic gr

43、owth through an increase in market purchases, Yao said.59. Why did China allow foreign banks to offer credit cards to Chinese citizens? A. To respond to the urgent demand for financial reforms. B. To increase Chinese citizens confidence in economy. C. To improve competitiveness in the international

44、market. D. To persuade more Chinese citizens to accept credit cards.60. A lot of figures are used in the text in order to _. A. record the valuable data. B. provide concrete evidence C. introduce a research method D. give a detailed description61. It can be inferred from the text that _. A. education is the only solutions to future financial issues B. overspending is mainly brought abou