Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 词汇短语 讲义--2021-2022学年外研版高中英语必修五.docx

《Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 词汇短语 讲义--2021-2022学年外研版高中英语必修五.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 词汇短语 讲义--2021-2022学年外研版高中英语必修五.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 词id用吾 i井义1. pour vi.(雨)倾盆而下;涌流，倾泻vt.倾倒;使(液体)连续流出Its pouring outside.外面下着瓢泼大雨。Although I poured the milk carefully, I still sp川ed some.尽管我倒牛奶倒得很小心，但还是洒了一些。(1) pourinto 向投入大量The government has poured millions of pounds into education system. 政府已经投入了数百万英镑

2、到教育系统。(2) pour out倾诉;倾吐She poured out her troubles over me.她向我倾诉她的烦恼。(3) pour cold water on. 给浇冷水Dont pour cold water on my new idea.不要给我的新想法浇冷水。2. lie vi.说谎,撒谎;躺，平躺n.谎言(可数)You could see from her face that she was lying.从她的表情上你可以看出她在撒谎。The whole account is nothing but a pack of lies.整个表达只不过是一派胡言。(1)

3、 lie to sb对某人撒谎Dont lie to me.别对我撒谎。(2) lie about sth 在某事上撒谎She lied about her age.她谎报自己的年龄。(3) give the lie to.证明是虚假的These new figures give the lie to the thought that employment is going down.这些新的数据说明就业率在下降的看法是不真实的。(4) tell (sb) a lie/lies (向某人)说谎Dont believe him! He always tells lies.别相信他！他总是说谎。(

4、5) a white lie 善意的谎言I dont think it is wrong to use a white lie to comfort others.我认为用善意的谎言来抚慰他人没有错。比拟：3. curious adj.好奇的be curious about.;对感至U好奇They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs.他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。(1) be curious to do. 想做I was curious to find out what she had said.我真想弄清楚她说了些什么。

5、4. tie vt.(用线、绳索等)系，拴，扎，捆They tied him to a chair with the rope.他们用绳子把他绑在一把椅子上。I tied a knot in the rope.我在绳子上打了个结。(1) tie sb down (to sth/to doing sth)限制/束缚/牵制某人(做某事)I dont want to tie myself down to coming back on a particular day.我不想限定自己在具体某一天回来。(2) tie in with.连接在一起，同时进行The concert will tie in w

6、ith the festival of dance taking place the same weekend.音乐会将与周末举行的舞蹈节同时进行。(3) tie up系好，捆上He left his dog tied up to a tree.他把狗拴在了树上。5. disturb vt.打搅;扰乱I am sorry to disturb you, but can I talk to you for a moment?对不起打搅你一下，我能跟你谈一会儿吗？Dont disturb the papers on my desk.别把我书桌上的文件弄乱了。disturbance n.(受)打搅;

7、骚乱disturbing adj.引起烦恼的，令人不安的6. warn vt.警告(说)warn后接从句She was warned that if she did it again she would lose her job.她被警告说如果她再这样做就会丢掉工作。(1) warn sb of/about sth 警告或提醒某人某事I warned you of the risk, didnt I?我事先警告过你有危险，是不是？Government notice on each packet warns the public about the dangers of cigarette sm

8、oking.每个包装盒上都印有政府部门提醒公众注意吸烟危害健康的告诫。(2) warn (sb) against doing sth 告诫(某人)不要做某事The guidebook warns us against walking alone at night.这本指南告诫我们夜间不要单独行走。(3) warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事He warned Billy to keep away from his daughter.他警告比利离他女儿远点。(4) warn. off.(尤指以威胁的方式)叫离开，告诫不要靠 近The farmer warned us off his

9、 land when we tried to camp there.我们想在农场主的农场露营时，他警告我们不得靠近那里。7. force vt.强迫;迫使force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事She forced herself to be polite to them.她对他们强装客气。(1) force sb into sth/doing sth弓金迫或迫使某人做某事III health forced him into early retirement.由于他身体状况不佳，他不得不提前退休。The president was forced into resigning.总统被

10、迫辞职。(1) force back .强忍(不表露情感)She swallowed hard and forced back her tears.她使劲咽了一下口水，强忍住了眼泪。(2) force. on/upon sb 把强加给某人They always force their will on me.他们总是将他们的意愿强加给我。8. run away (秘密地)逃跑They ran away together to get married.他们私奔结了婚。Someone has run away with all my jewels.有人偷了我所有的珠宝逃跑了。run across偶然

11、遇见run after 追赶run around 东奔西跑run down 耗尽能量run into 撞上run out （of sth） 用完（某物）9. make up编造（说法、解释等）；形成，构成;化妆，打扮Are you telling the truth, or making it up?你说的是真话还是在编故事？Girls make up 30% of the number of students.女生占学生人数的30%。She never goes out without making herself up first.她是从不会不先化妆就外出的。make up for补偿;赔偿make up to 接近;奉承10. set （a play, novel, e忙.）in 设置（戏剧、小说等的）背景This writer set his story in China.这位作家把故事背景设定在中国。The movie is set in the countryside in the 19th century.造部电影是以19世纪的农村为背景的。set. aside 把置于一旁set off出发set out 出发set up 建立，创立set down 写下，记下